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Accelerating the Greening of China Joint US-China Cooperation on Clean Energy Smart Grid  and Enviroment in China  by Dr. ML Chan  陈文龙博士 China Executive Director of Smart Grid Cooperative, JUCCCE (mlchan@juccce.com) Vice President, Quanta Technology, LLC, USA ( [email_address] ) March 29, 2009
Outline of Presentation What is Smart Grid?  China electric energy future Smart Grid’s impact on China’s environment Energy efficiency Carbon footprint Concluding Remarks
Smart Grid is …. Convergence of Information Technology & Power Delivery Technology to achieve: System efficiency Sustainability (green the grid) Optimal utilization Enhanced system reliability A Smart Grid is intelligent, efficient, accommodating, motivating, opportunistic, quality-focused, resilient and green
The Smart Grid of The Future 1 1  Modified from the Emerging Smart Grid:  Investment And Entrepreneurial Potential in the Electric Power Grid of the Future, Global Environment Fund, October 2005 20th Century Grid 21st Century Smart Grid Electromechanical  Digital One-way communications (if any)  Two-way communications Built for centralized generation  Integrates distributed generation & renewables and supports EVs or hybrids Radial topology  Network topology; bidirectional power flow Few sensors  Monitors and sensors throughout; High visibility Manual restoration  Semi-automated restoration & decision-support systems, and, eventually, self-healing Prone to failures and blackouts Adaptive protection and islanding Scheduled equipment maintenance  Condition-based maintenance Limited control over power flows  Pervasive control systems; state estimator Not much sustainability concern Sustainability and Global Warming concern Limited price information  Full price information to customers – RTP, CPP, etc.
Business Drivers Timely Visibility Feeder Automation AMI Applications Technologies Meshed Radio Distributed Intelligence FLISR DMS PMUs & State Estimator Smart Meters Smart Grid Roadmap Enabling Technologies Business Drivers Business Drivers Enabling Technologies Enabling Technologies Smart Grid ………
Integrated Data Management System
China’ s Electric Energy Future For new installed capacities, migrate from coal-fired dominance to renewable (wind and solar PV farms) and micro-nuclear plants Wind farms in Northwest being delivered through the robust UHV transmission grid infrastructure; bundled “Thermal & Renewable” energy from West to East; about 9000 MW wind in 2008, a ~50% increase over 2007; exponential growth in the future Renewable and nuclear because of carbon footprint Developing carbon trading market
China Electric Energy Future (cont’d) Smart Grids at each rural village; will increase GDP at rural areas, and no increased mega-city overloadings; not sustainable. Microgrids, renewable, and Net Zero Energy Buildings at urban areas, the load centers PHEV increased penetration, replacing gas dependency Energy efficiency – end-user level and grid system operations.  China could be responsible for 1/8 of energy growth by 2030
Smart Grid Applications that Significantly Affect the Environment Real-time Heat Rate Curve Continuous Emission Monitoring System Carbon Trading Market Integration of wind  and solar PV (intermittent) resources to transmission grids; energy storage technologies and power electronics (LVRTs) Power electronics (e.g., FACTS) to improve the transmission system efficiency  Generation Transmission
Smart Grid Applications that Significantly Affect the Environment Integration with microgrids, renewable, DGs, and associated system protection Reduce line losses (about 7-8%) with IVVC and Feeder Peak Load Management AMI systems Net Zero Energy Buildings with smart meters and controllers Net Zero Energy Communities at villages; preserve the “national asset” PHEVs integration Distribution Customers
Conclusions Significant carbon reduction associated with renewable and system efficiency gains Barriers in the customer participation of Smart Grid; more for integrating renewable PHEVs will shift dependence from petroleum; ideal if charged batteries by renewable
Thank You
 
JUCCCE accelerates the greening of China Non-profit, NGO Building China’s ability to deploy clean and efficient energy Brings in international expertise and technologies Hub of multi-sector leaders working together on innovative solution for disruptive change Led by professionals Leverage corporate partner resources 06/10/09 www.juccce.com
Example Key Programs  我们的项目 聚思中国 智能电网 联盟 Smart Grid  International dialogue to accelerate the drive for Smart Grid in China.  市长培训项目   Mayoral Training  Working with the mandatory Mayoral Training center to incorporate city-level energy efficiency coursework and international speakers. 节能灯泡交换计划   Clean Lighting Conversion  Using carbon credits to fund the distribution of 10M energy efficient lightbulbs to students along with educational seminars. Free compact fluorescent recycling- the first in China.  绿色英雄全民手机环保活动  Green Heroes Mobile Campaign  Using an engaging mobile and web campaign to encourage people to submit Green Deeds everyday. 聚思中国能源论坛   JUCCCE China Energy Forum   World class speakers in interactive dialogue to discuss innovative solutions. New reports, case studies. Nov 10-11, 2008 Beijing 绿色办公室计划   Green Office in a Box  Educational kit to make building out green office interiors easier.  06/10/09 www.juccce.com
November 2007 BGE January 4, 2008
Quanta Services - Organization Quanta Services Electric & Gas Allteck Line Contractors Arby Construction Bradford Brothers Dashiell Dillard Smith Construction InfraSource Underground Irby Construction MJ Electric Mears Group North Houston Pole Line PAR Electric Potelco Quanta Energized Services Quanta Government Solutions Quanta Technology RA Waffensmith Realtime Utility Engineers Sumter Utilities Wireless Advanced Technologies  Conti Communications Global Enercom Spectrum Construction Telecom & Cable Blair Park/Sunesys Driftwood Electrical Fiber Technologies Golden State Utility HL Chapman Pipeline Manual Brothers North Sky Communications Pauley Construction Professional Teleconcepts Spalj Construction Trawick Construction Underground Construction VCI Telecom WC Communications Ancillary Services Croce Electric Intermountain Electric Mears Group The Ryan Company
Quanta Technology, LLC Who We are :  The high-growth, independent consulting arm of Quanta Services Now 60 professional staff, with many industry-renowned experts Headquarters in Raleigh, NC and regional offices in MA and CA Our Mission :  Help energy utilities achieve better performance - via application of technologies and best practices Business Critical Success Factors : Provide full range of technical and business analytical capabilities Be the top experts in the industry – provide creativity and thought leadership Combine technical depth with industry experience – to understand and effectively satisfy clients’ needs Services leaders involved in client projects – to assure success Maintain independence and objectivity
Strategic and asset management planning T&D infrastructure planning and analysis System protection and automation “ Smart Grid” development Enterprise systems integration Equipment condition, design and maintenance standards assessment Sustainable energy portfolio assessment Project and program implementation Best practices assessment and utilization Regulatory, ERO, RRO and RTO/ISO support Staff training   Range of Our Technical and Analytical Services

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ML Chan's Presentation

  • 1. Accelerating the Greening of China Joint US-China Cooperation on Clean Energy Smart Grid and Enviroment in China by Dr. ML Chan 陈文龙博士 China Executive Director of Smart Grid Cooperative, JUCCCE (mlchan@juccce.com) Vice President, Quanta Technology, LLC, USA ( [email_address] ) March 29, 2009
  • 2. Outline of Presentation What is Smart Grid? China electric energy future Smart Grid’s impact on China’s environment Energy efficiency Carbon footprint Concluding Remarks
  • 3. Smart Grid is …. Convergence of Information Technology & Power Delivery Technology to achieve: System efficiency Sustainability (green the grid) Optimal utilization Enhanced system reliability A Smart Grid is intelligent, efficient, accommodating, motivating, opportunistic, quality-focused, resilient and green
  • 4. The Smart Grid of The Future 1 1 Modified from the Emerging Smart Grid: Investment And Entrepreneurial Potential in the Electric Power Grid of the Future, Global Environment Fund, October 2005 20th Century Grid 21st Century Smart Grid Electromechanical Digital One-way communications (if any) Two-way communications Built for centralized generation Integrates distributed generation & renewables and supports EVs or hybrids Radial topology Network topology; bidirectional power flow Few sensors Monitors and sensors throughout; High visibility Manual restoration Semi-automated restoration & decision-support systems, and, eventually, self-healing Prone to failures and blackouts Adaptive protection and islanding Scheduled equipment maintenance Condition-based maintenance Limited control over power flows Pervasive control systems; state estimator Not much sustainability concern Sustainability and Global Warming concern Limited price information Full price information to customers – RTP, CPP, etc.
  • 5. Business Drivers Timely Visibility Feeder Automation AMI Applications Technologies Meshed Radio Distributed Intelligence FLISR DMS PMUs & State Estimator Smart Meters Smart Grid Roadmap Enabling Technologies Business Drivers Business Drivers Enabling Technologies Enabling Technologies Smart Grid ………
  • 7. China’ s Electric Energy Future For new installed capacities, migrate from coal-fired dominance to renewable (wind and solar PV farms) and micro-nuclear plants Wind farms in Northwest being delivered through the robust UHV transmission grid infrastructure; bundled “Thermal & Renewable” energy from West to East; about 9000 MW wind in 2008, a ~50% increase over 2007; exponential growth in the future Renewable and nuclear because of carbon footprint Developing carbon trading market
  • 8. China Electric Energy Future (cont’d) Smart Grids at each rural village; will increase GDP at rural areas, and no increased mega-city overloadings; not sustainable. Microgrids, renewable, and Net Zero Energy Buildings at urban areas, the load centers PHEV increased penetration, replacing gas dependency Energy efficiency – end-user level and grid system operations. China could be responsible for 1/8 of energy growth by 2030
  • 9. Smart Grid Applications that Significantly Affect the Environment Real-time Heat Rate Curve Continuous Emission Monitoring System Carbon Trading Market Integration of wind and solar PV (intermittent) resources to transmission grids; energy storage technologies and power electronics (LVRTs) Power electronics (e.g., FACTS) to improve the transmission system efficiency Generation Transmission
  • 10. Smart Grid Applications that Significantly Affect the Environment Integration with microgrids, renewable, DGs, and associated system protection Reduce line losses (about 7-8%) with IVVC and Feeder Peak Load Management AMI systems Net Zero Energy Buildings with smart meters and controllers Net Zero Energy Communities at villages; preserve the “national asset” PHEVs integration Distribution Customers
  • 11. Conclusions Significant carbon reduction associated with renewable and system efficiency gains Barriers in the customer participation of Smart Grid; more for integrating renewable PHEVs will shift dependence from petroleum; ideal if charged batteries by renewable
  • 13.  
  • 14. JUCCCE accelerates the greening of China Non-profit, NGO Building China’s ability to deploy clean and efficient energy Brings in international expertise and technologies Hub of multi-sector leaders working together on innovative solution for disruptive change Led by professionals Leverage corporate partner resources 06/10/09 www.juccce.com
  • 15. Example Key Programs 我们的项目 聚思中国 智能电网 联盟 Smart Grid International dialogue to accelerate the drive for Smart Grid in China. 市长培训项目 Mayoral Training Working with the mandatory Mayoral Training center to incorporate city-level energy efficiency coursework and international speakers. 节能灯泡交换计划 Clean Lighting Conversion Using carbon credits to fund the distribution of 10M energy efficient lightbulbs to students along with educational seminars. Free compact fluorescent recycling- the first in China. 绿色英雄全民手机环保活动 Green Heroes Mobile Campaign Using an engaging mobile and web campaign to encourage people to submit Green Deeds everyday. 聚思中国能源论坛 JUCCCE China Energy Forum World class speakers in interactive dialogue to discuss innovative solutions. New reports, case studies. Nov 10-11, 2008 Beijing 绿色办公室计划 Green Office in a Box Educational kit to make building out green office interiors easier. 06/10/09 www.juccce.com
  • 16. November 2007 BGE January 4, 2008
  • 17. Quanta Services - Organization Quanta Services Electric & Gas Allteck Line Contractors Arby Construction Bradford Brothers Dashiell Dillard Smith Construction InfraSource Underground Irby Construction MJ Electric Mears Group North Houston Pole Line PAR Electric Potelco Quanta Energized Services Quanta Government Solutions Quanta Technology RA Waffensmith Realtime Utility Engineers Sumter Utilities Wireless Advanced Technologies Conti Communications Global Enercom Spectrum Construction Telecom & Cable Blair Park/Sunesys Driftwood Electrical Fiber Technologies Golden State Utility HL Chapman Pipeline Manual Brothers North Sky Communications Pauley Construction Professional Teleconcepts Spalj Construction Trawick Construction Underground Construction VCI Telecom WC Communications Ancillary Services Croce Electric Intermountain Electric Mears Group The Ryan Company
  • 18. Quanta Technology, LLC Who We are : The high-growth, independent consulting arm of Quanta Services Now 60 professional staff, with many industry-renowned experts Headquarters in Raleigh, NC and regional offices in MA and CA Our Mission : Help energy utilities achieve better performance - via application of technologies and best practices Business Critical Success Factors : Provide full range of technical and business analytical capabilities Be the top experts in the industry – provide creativity and thought leadership Combine technical depth with industry experience – to understand and effectively satisfy clients’ needs Services leaders involved in client projects – to assure success Maintain independence and objectivity
  • 19. Strategic and asset management planning T&D infrastructure planning and analysis System protection and automation “ Smart Grid” development Enterprise systems integration Equipment condition, design and maintenance standards assessment Sustainable energy portfolio assessment Project and program implementation Best practices assessment and utilization Regulatory, ERO, RRO and RTO/ISO support Staff training Range of Our Technical and Analytical Services

Editor's Notes

  • #2: JUCCCE stands for… Our mission is to accelerate the greening of China. Specifically, to accelerate the use of clean and efficient energy across China using international cooperation on impactful programs. The key word is ACCELERATE. Because China is already determined to go green, but it won’t be able to go green fast enough to combat our global climate issues. (Note: Some of the top climate change scientists in the world estimate that we have less than 10 years to make a substantial change in the way we use energy, or we will be faced with an increasingly unliveable planet.) Therefore, JUCCCE’s charter is 10 years. Our goal is to make a visible difference within the next 10 years.