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Layout Design Methodology
           Agenda

           I. Advanced Technology

          II. Nanometer Solution

          III. Library Based Design

          IV. Expertise & Architecture

          V. Semi-Automation Flow

          VI. Summary




Slide 1                                          July 31, 2009
                                            Love & Passion
Reach the Goal
                            Advanced

                          Methodology
                            Traditional


          35nMt             70nMt
                  45nMt                   90nMt




Slide 2                                      Love & Passion   July 31, 2009
Project Application
          • Increased density, performance, and integration
            – Increased complexity

            Complexity
                                         Advanced
              1GB @ 70nm


                                                                                         Traditional

            512MB @ 90nm




            256MB @ 110nm



                                                                                 Design Cycle (Months)

                                 04      06       08   10      Unacceptable               16
                            Design Verification    Re-Design
                                                               12

Slide 3                                                                       Love & Passion           July 31, 2009
Nanometer Solution by Design
               Process
                           Stable
                 OPC
              System &
                           High Perf.
          Circuit Design

 Pre-Layout Design                      Nanometer Effects
      & Verification       Speed

               Physical
                Design     Quality

          Post-Layout
Verification & Analysis    Passion

            TapeOut to     No mistake
           Manufacture

                                                                             Mass Product


Slide 4                                                     Love & Passion           July 31, 2009
Concept of
                                  Library Based Design


                                     Library                       •   Clean Design products
          Device Design
                                                                   •   Detail analysis
                                               The 4th Stage
                                                                   •   Effective detecting of hidden facts
           Resource
                                                                   •   High Speed , High Quality

                                                                   •   Shorten Design Cycle
                                                                   •   Verify stable Library
                High technology




                                               The 3rd Stage
                                                                   •   Support and cover the process

                                                                   •   Cut down Man power
                                               The   2nd   Stage   •   Improve Programming and flow
                                                                   •   Add elements of Basic Library

                                                                   •   Set up Programming
                                               The   1st   Stage   •   Fix a regular design flow
                                                                   •   Environment, Documentations
                                                                   •   Compose Elemental Library




Slide 5                                                                  Love & Passion            July 31, 2009
Analog Expert
          Author:        Generator Expert Team (Munich, US and China)
          Creation Date: November 2008                                     II. Analog layout in other circuits
          Version:       V0.1
          Status:        Released
                                                                           3.5.1 Receiver …….………………………………. Page 37
                                                                           3.5.2 ESD …………..…….. .……………………... Page 41
          1. Introduction ……………………………………...........              Page 02

                                                                           4.4 Non-Transistor Devices
          2. General …….………………………….......................        Page 04

                                                                           4.1.1 DT Capacitance……………………………                                     Page 43
          I.     Analog layout in Generator circuits
                                                                           4.1.2 Resistor .……………………………………. Page 46
          3.1 References
                                                                           4.1.3 Diode ….……………………………………                                        Page 49
          3.1.1 VREF Bandgap …….………….………………….                    Page 09
                                                                           4.1 Questions of Analog layout .………………..                            Page 50
          3.1.1 Current REF…………………….………………….                     Page 18
                                                                           4.2.1 Matching …………………………………..                                      Page 55
          3.1.2 Other References ………………………….. ……                 Page 20
                                                                           4.2.2 Noise ……………………………………….                                        Page 61
          3.3 Pumps                                                        4.2.3 Parasitic …………………………………....                                   Page 62
          3.3.1 Negative Voltage (VBB/VNWLL/VBURN)………            Page 23
                                                                           5.1.1 Current Mirrors .….………………………… Page 64
          3.3.2 Positive Voltage (VPP)…. … ……….. ………….           Page 27
                                                                           5.1.2 Differential Pairs …………………………..                               Page 93
          3.4 Regulators
                                                                           5.2 WN Proximity ………………………………... Page 98
          3.4.1 Folded Cascode Amplifier (Vint/ Veql/ Vdll) ……   Page 29
                                                                           5.3 STI Stress ..…….……………..………........... Page 104
          3.4.2 Stand-by Generator (VINT/VBLH) …….………..          Page 31
                                                                           5.4 Design Layout Interaction .………........................          Page 110
          3.4.3 Half Voltage (VBLEQ/VPL) .……………………..             Page 33   5.5 Summary .……….................................................   Page 111
                                                                                            Page 111
Slide 6                                                                                                           Love & Passion                          July 31, 2009
Architecture


                               BANK                  XHOLE             BANK
           Data Translate



               Voltage               SPERI & CPERI                               NPERI
                                                             DLL


                            Auto cell, P & R                       Data Shrink

                               BANK                  XHOLE             BANK




           Manual region: BANK, Voltage, I/O and Address Buffers
           Auto Layout Place & Rout: SPERI & CPERI
           Data Shrink from Other Technology: DLL(90nm0.70nm)

Slide 7                                                                   Love & Passion   July 31, 2009
Semi-Automation flow

                           Virtuoso® schematic
                                composer
                                                         Connectivity Driven
                                                         Layout
              Net
          Information
                                                         Connectivity Based
                          Virtuoso® Layout Editor        Editing
                               And Pcells
                          + Align Instances              Automated Device
                          + Search Net                   Placement
                          + Routing(pcellPath)
                          + Create Gardring              Gate level
                          + Make Terminal(pin)           Routing(except TR)


                                                         Number of DRC/LVS
                                 DRC/LVS
                                                         Errors Significantly
                                                         Reduced


Slide 8                                             Love & Passion             July 31, 2009
Layout Design Method
                                                      Environment Setup
                                                    (Tech File/Std. Library)



              Design Rule

                                                                                   Schematic
                             Design Guide
                                PCell                                                       Virtuoso SC
                                                                                                              • Array Control/Main Amp
                                                                                                              • Fuse/PAD/ESD
                                                                                   Classify Cell              • Power Block/Power Rail
                               LVS/DRC                                                                        • Chip Guard/ XY-Hole
                            Check File Setup                                                  SKILL




                                                                Peripheral Cell                         Manual Cell

                                            SKILL Program                           To Make this flow
                                            Is on development                       automatically, We
                                                                                     must use Library
                                                                                    Based Automation
          SKILL Programs have
          been developed


                        Assemble Top Block                      Peripheral Block                        Manual Block

                     Virtuoso XL                                           Virtuoso LE                         Virtuoso LE
                     Virtuoso LE                                           SKILL
                     SKILL, ICC



                        Replace Real Block

                                      Virtuoso LE
                                                                       LVS/DRC by Assura, Calibere         Thickness         Time Taking Flow

                        Process Pattern Add                      LVS DRC/PG
                                                 SKILL


Slide 9                                                                                                        Love & Passion                   July 31, 2009
Summary

           • Correlation between Simulation and Layout
           • Timing optimization right now
           • Disruptive Technologies
           • Possibility of profound impact on design
             methodology
           • Wave of the future is here!!




Slide 10                                  Love & Passion   July 31, 2009

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My Presentation

  • 1. Layout Design Methodology Agenda I. Advanced Technology II. Nanometer Solution III. Library Based Design IV. Expertise & Architecture V. Semi-Automation Flow VI. Summary Slide 1 July 31, 2009 Love & Passion
  • 2. Reach the Goal Advanced Methodology Traditional 35nMt 70nMt 45nMt 90nMt Slide 2 Love & Passion July 31, 2009
  • 3. Project Application • Increased density, performance, and integration – Increased complexity Complexity Advanced 1GB @ 70nm Traditional 512MB @ 90nm 256MB @ 110nm Design Cycle (Months) 04 06 08 10 Unacceptable 16 Design Verification Re-Design 12 Slide 3 Love & Passion July 31, 2009
  • 4. Nanometer Solution by Design Process Stable OPC System & High Perf. Circuit Design Pre-Layout Design Nanometer Effects & Verification Speed Physical Design Quality Post-Layout Verification & Analysis Passion TapeOut to No mistake Manufacture Mass Product Slide 4 Love & Passion July 31, 2009
  • 5. Concept of Library Based Design Library • Clean Design products Device Design • Detail analysis The 4th Stage • Effective detecting of hidden facts Resource • High Speed , High Quality • Shorten Design Cycle • Verify stable Library High technology The 3rd Stage • Support and cover the process • Cut down Man power The 2nd Stage • Improve Programming and flow • Add elements of Basic Library • Set up Programming The 1st Stage • Fix a regular design flow • Environment, Documentations • Compose Elemental Library Slide 5 Love & Passion July 31, 2009
  • 6. Analog Expert Author: Generator Expert Team (Munich, US and China) Creation Date: November 2008 II. Analog layout in other circuits Version: V0.1 Status: Released 3.5.1 Receiver …….………………………………. Page 37 3.5.2 ESD …………..…….. .……………………... Page 41 1. Introduction ……………………………………........... Page 02 4.4 Non-Transistor Devices 2. General …….…………………………....................... Page 04 4.1.1 DT Capacitance…………………………… Page 43 I. Analog layout in Generator circuits 4.1.2 Resistor .……………………………………. Page 46 3.1 References 4.1.3 Diode ….…………………………………… Page 49 3.1.1 VREF Bandgap …….………….…………………. Page 09 4.1 Questions of Analog layout .……………….. Page 50 3.1.1 Current REF…………………….…………………. Page 18 4.2.1 Matching ………………………………….. Page 55 3.1.2 Other References ………………………….. …… Page 20 4.2.2 Noise ………………………………………. Page 61 3.3 Pumps 4.2.3 Parasitic ………………………………….... Page 62 3.3.1 Negative Voltage (VBB/VNWLL/VBURN)……… Page 23 5.1.1 Current Mirrors .….………………………… Page 64 3.3.2 Positive Voltage (VPP)…. … ……….. …………. Page 27 5.1.2 Differential Pairs ………………………….. Page 93 3.4 Regulators 5.2 WN Proximity ………………………………... Page 98 3.4.1 Folded Cascode Amplifier (Vint/ Veql/ Vdll) …… Page 29 5.3 STI Stress ..…….……………..………........... Page 104 3.4.2 Stand-by Generator (VINT/VBLH) …….……….. Page 31 5.4 Design Layout Interaction .………........................ Page 110 3.4.3 Half Voltage (VBLEQ/VPL) .…………………….. Page 33 5.5 Summary .………................................................. Page 111 Page 111 Slide 6 Love & Passion July 31, 2009
  • 7. Architecture BANK XHOLE BANK Data Translate Voltage SPERI & CPERI NPERI DLL Auto cell, P & R Data Shrink BANK XHOLE BANK  Manual region: BANK, Voltage, I/O and Address Buffers  Auto Layout Place & Rout: SPERI & CPERI  Data Shrink from Other Technology: DLL(90nm0.70nm) Slide 7 Love & Passion July 31, 2009
  • 8. Semi-Automation flow Virtuoso® schematic composer Connectivity Driven Layout Net Information Connectivity Based Virtuoso® Layout Editor Editing And Pcells + Align Instances Automated Device + Search Net Placement + Routing(pcellPath) + Create Gardring Gate level + Make Terminal(pin) Routing(except TR) Number of DRC/LVS DRC/LVS Errors Significantly Reduced Slide 8 Love & Passion July 31, 2009
  • 9. Layout Design Method Environment Setup (Tech File/Std. Library) Design Rule Schematic Design Guide PCell Virtuoso SC • Array Control/Main Amp • Fuse/PAD/ESD Classify Cell • Power Block/Power Rail LVS/DRC • Chip Guard/ XY-Hole Check File Setup SKILL Peripheral Cell Manual Cell SKILL Program To Make this flow Is on development automatically, We must use Library Based Automation SKILL Programs have been developed Assemble Top Block Peripheral Block Manual Block Virtuoso XL Virtuoso LE Virtuoso LE Virtuoso LE SKILL SKILL, ICC Replace Real Block Virtuoso LE LVS/DRC by Assura, Calibere Thickness Time Taking Flow Process Pattern Add LVS DRC/PG SKILL Slide 9 Love & Passion July 31, 2009
  • 10. Summary • Correlation between Simulation and Layout • Timing optimization right now • Disruptive Technologies • Possibility of profound impact on design methodology • Wave of the future is here!! Slide 10 Love & Passion July 31, 2009