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OIX Workshop
29/04/2015
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Contents
- About Open Addresses
- Address matching
- Discovery project
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Overview
Open Addresses is making UK address
data better for everyone.
We are building services that are
designed to meet a range of needs and
are using a collaborative maintenance
model that reduces costs whilst improving
quality.
Open Addresses is a start-up wholly
owned by the not-for-profit Open Data
Institute.
Maintain
Publish
Gather
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Benefits
Social and economic value Speed and quality
Estimated social and economic
benefits to the UK of £110M each
year
Faster access to information about
130,000 new addresses each year,
enabling owners to get access to the
services they need and improving their
lives
Innovation Efficiency
Unlocking the potential for innovation
by ending restrictions on use and
supporting persistent identifiers for
addresses
More people can access address data,
helping smaller organisations, particularly
those serving local needs, to deliver better
services
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
How people will use the services
● To enter free-format addresses
● To parse/interpret addresses
● To locate addresses
● To enrich other data
● To create new services
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Collaborative maintenance
The more users on the platform the higher the quality of the data
Service providers and users
automatically produce information about
new and existing addresses as they use
the services.
Our algorithms weight this data to
improve the data and service.
AddressBase
PAF
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Team
Jeni Tennison - Exec Director Steven Feldman - Non-Exec
Jeni is one of the UK’s open data pioneers. She
is a Director of the Open Data Institute, a
member of multiple Government data advisory
boards and chairs a W3C working group
Through Steven’s consultancy KnowWhere, he works
as a non-executive director, a strategic consultant and
an investor, advisor and mentor to technology startups
Andy Hird - Non-Exec Dr Mike Sanderson - Non-Exec
Andy is Managing Director of Aligned Assets
Limited, the UK’s largest independent Address
Management and gazetteer solution providers
Mike is the Director of Strategy at 1Spatial, a company
which provides software and solutions to manage
large spatial data. He is is also a Visiting Research
Fellow at Leeds Business School and a mentor on the
Judge Business School’s Ignite programme
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Contents
- About Open Addresses
- Address matching
- Discovery project
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Address Matching
Address matching is a subset of the identity matching challenge.
UK addresses are hard, really hard.
Providing confidence that two addresses are the same is even harder.
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Differing
formats
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Incomplete
addresses
Image copyright www.kitchen-kraft.co.uk
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Image from Ordnance Survey Open Names
Roads with
multiple
names
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Town
boundaries
Image copyright Flickr User Peter PZ (https://www.flickr.com/photos/ppz/)
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Personal
addresses
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Address Matching
Some of the challenges:
Are these two addresses the same?
8 Acacia Avenue Slough SL1 1XX8 Acacia Avenue, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 1XX
8 Acacia Avenue Windsor SL1 1XXRose Cottage, Acacia Avenue, Slough, SL1 1XX
8 Acacia Avenue Windsor8 Acacia Avenue, Slough
Acacia Avenue, Slough, SL1 1XX 8 Acacia Avenue Slough SL1 1XX
8 Hoel Croes Y de Llanwrda SA19 8HD 8 Southcross Road, Llanwrda SA19 8HD
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Open, collaborative, trust
Open Addresses believes that an open and collaborative approach can
improve address matching.
Open - Use address data and services for any purpose; all you have to do is
say where you got it from.
Collaborative - We learn from how people use addresses. Anyone who uses
address matching services can contribute data, code, and to the roadmap.
Trust - Openly declares level of confidence. Embeds ethics and privacy.
Independently reproducible.
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Contents
- About Open Addresses
- Address matching
- Discovery project
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Discovery Project: Scope
Capture needs
Estimate benefits
- more accessible identity services
- improved address matching
- growth of open and collaborative model
Prototype service
Report back to OIX event 30th June
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Discovery Project: Open Addresses
Existing capabilities
- platform in Alpha
- free-format/parsing API, confidence API
- open and collaborative model
- growing community of users & contributors
- independent and neutral
- strong team
Planned capabilities
- OS open data
- alternative addresses
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Let’s work together
https://openaddressesuk.org
@openaddressesuk
@peterkwells
Open Addresses is building an open address
database for the UK.
It will be open and available to all, helping people,
companies, non-profits and government work
together to create a better service for everyone.
Offices
Where?

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Open Addresses - Open Identity Exchange (OIX) workshop

  • 2. Contents - About Open Addresses - Address matching - Discovery project https://openaddressesuk.org @openaddressesuk @peterkwells
  • 3. Overview Open Addresses is making UK address data better for everyone. We are building services that are designed to meet a range of needs and are using a collaborative maintenance model that reduces costs whilst improving quality. Open Addresses is a start-up wholly owned by the not-for-profit Open Data Institute. Maintain Publish Gather https://openaddressesuk.org @openaddressesuk @peterkwells
  • 4. Benefits Social and economic value Speed and quality Estimated social and economic benefits to the UK of £110M each year Faster access to information about 130,000 new addresses each year, enabling owners to get access to the services they need and improving their lives Innovation Efficiency Unlocking the potential for innovation by ending restrictions on use and supporting persistent identifiers for addresses More people can access address data, helping smaller organisations, particularly those serving local needs, to deliver better services https://openaddressesuk.org @openaddressesuk @peterkwells
  • 5. How people will use the services ● To enter free-format addresses ● To parse/interpret addresses ● To locate addresses ● To enrich other data ● To create new services https://openaddressesuk.org @openaddressesuk @peterkwells
  • 6. Collaborative maintenance The more users on the platform the higher the quality of the data Service providers and users automatically produce information about new and existing addresses as they use the services. Our algorithms weight this data to improve the data and service. AddressBase PAF https://openaddressesuk.org @openaddressesuk @peterkwells
  • 7. Team Jeni Tennison - Exec Director Steven Feldman - Non-Exec Jeni is one of the UK’s open data pioneers. She is a Director of the Open Data Institute, a member of multiple Government data advisory boards and chairs a W3C working group Through Steven’s consultancy KnowWhere, he works as a non-executive director, a strategic consultant and an investor, advisor and mentor to technology startups Andy Hird - Non-Exec Dr Mike Sanderson - Non-Exec Andy is Managing Director of Aligned Assets Limited, the UK’s largest independent Address Management and gazetteer solution providers Mike is the Director of Strategy at 1Spatial, a company which provides software and solutions to manage large spatial data. He is is also a Visiting Research Fellow at Leeds Business School and a mentor on the Judge Business School’s Ignite programme https://openaddressesuk.org @openaddressesuk @peterkwells
  • 8. Contents - About Open Addresses - Address matching - Discovery project https://openaddressesuk.org @openaddressesuk @peterkwells
  • 9. Address Matching Address matching is a subset of the identity matching challenge. UK addresses are hard, really hard. Providing confidence that two addresses are the same is even harder. https://openaddressesuk.org @openaddressesuk @peterkwells
  • 12. Image from Ordnance Survey Open Names Roads with multiple names https://openaddressesuk.org @openaddressesuk @peterkwells
  • 13. Town boundaries Image copyright Flickr User Peter PZ (https://www.flickr.com/photos/ppz/) https://openaddressesuk.org @openaddressesuk @peterkwells
  • 15. Address Matching Some of the challenges: Are these two addresses the same? 8 Acacia Avenue Slough SL1 1XX8 Acacia Avenue, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 1XX 8 Acacia Avenue Windsor SL1 1XXRose Cottage, Acacia Avenue, Slough, SL1 1XX 8 Acacia Avenue Windsor8 Acacia Avenue, Slough Acacia Avenue, Slough, SL1 1XX 8 Acacia Avenue Slough SL1 1XX 8 Hoel Croes Y de Llanwrda SA19 8HD 8 Southcross Road, Llanwrda SA19 8HD https://openaddressesuk.org @openaddressesuk @peterkwells
  • 16. Open, collaborative, trust Open Addresses believes that an open and collaborative approach can improve address matching. Open - Use address data and services for any purpose; all you have to do is say where you got it from. Collaborative - We learn from how people use addresses. Anyone who uses address matching services can contribute data, code, and to the roadmap. Trust - Openly declares level of confidence. Embeds ethics and privacy. Independently reproducible. https://openaddressesuk.org @openaddressesuk @peterkwells
  • 17. Contents - About Open Addresses - Address matching - Discovery project https://openaddressesuk.org @openaddressesuk @peterkwells
  • 18. Discovery Project: Scope Capture needs Estimate benefits - more accessible identity services - improved address matching - growth of open and collaborative model Prototype service Report back to OIX event 30th June https://openaddressesuk.org @openaddressesuk @peterkwells
  • 19. Discovery Project: Open Addresses Existing capabilities - platform in Alpha - free-format/parsing API, confidence API - open and collaborative model - growing community of users & contributors - independent and neutral - strong team Planned capabilities - OS open data - alternative addresses https://openaddressesuk.org @openaddressesuk @peterkwells
  • 21. Open Addresses is building an open address database for the UK. It will be open and available to all, helping people, companies, non-profits and government work together to create a better service for everyone. Offices Where?

Editor's Notes

  • #4: Open Addresses brings together data about the addresses we live, work and visit and makes it freely available for everyone to use. Users want address services to be simple, affordable and accurate. Service providers want address services that are both cheaper and more intelligent than current offerings. Our platform and collaborative maintenance model support both of these needs by building a platform that brings people and organisations to work together for the common good. Open Addresses is wholly owned by the not-for-profit Open Data Institute.
  • #5: Some of below still needs formatting…. Social and economic value Reducing the cost of buying and using addresses will lead to the creation of new businesses and new services with increased social and economic value If the UK realises similar benefits to that seen by an open addresses initiative in Denmark, the UK economy will see new yearly benefits of > £110m [1] with a significant increase in the market size of address users We are building and maintaining our data using modern, highly automated methods that significantly reduce maintenance costs over legacy models We are importing all data using a model that makes the published address safe to use by anyone for any purpose [2] Speed and quality It can take months for new addresses, particularly those with new postcodes, to be made available [3] When people move into a new house they need to buy insurance, a pizza, or register to vote but because of this issue they often can’t. This leads to lost revenues and potentially more significant problems due to service providers not being able to find an address [4] Over the last 10 years the UK has, on average, seen.130,000 new homes every year [5] Our collaborative maintenance and confidence model will allow any person or organisation to create or modify an address. Our users will be provided with information to allow them to judge how accurate an individual address record is likely to be. Digital/online services 57% of users use mobile to access the Internet [4], up from 49% in 2013 Desktop-optimised websites either offer multiple fields (house/road/town/postcode) or prompt for a postcode before offering the user a drop-down list Mobile usage is growing [1] yet the same designs predominate despite the even worse user experience on smaller screens Location and map services [2] have developed new design patterns, such as free-format text entry, but rely on historic search data/personal data that many sites lack Open Addresses will open up APIs that will bring many of these capabilities to more services without the requirement to capture historic search data/personal data New businesses and services Denmark saw a 1000% increase in orgs using address daa Multiple departments/applications within the same organisation frequently use different formats leading to an inability to link data and high costs due to manual intervention Multiple organisations in the same industry often use different address sets leading to an inability to link data and service failures [3] This problem can be partially solved by the use of proprietary datasets containing a UPRN (unique property reference number) issued by public sector bodies, but these datasets trigger issues with cost and data quality Open Addresses will support multiple presentation formats from a common data model whilst issuing each address with a unique persistent URL that can be freely used by anyone We expect this model to encourage new services to be created, for example a service to provide logistics firms with common delivery instructions for an address The UK government’s main web presence, GOV.UK sees continued growth in mobile usage, reaching as high as 31% of all visits: https://www.gov.uk/performance/site-activity For example Google Maps, Apple Maps, Swarm or Citymapper Two simple examples. First, the telecoms industry which needs to exchange addresses in common formats to perform directory enquiries or identify premises that have requested a broadband installations; second the public sector that needs to identify and manage service problems across multiple delivery organisations. http://media.ofcom.org.uk/facts/ “In 2010 it is estimated that the social benefits from the agreement will be about EUR 14 million, while costs will total about 0.2 million - See more at: http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/value-danish-address-data#sthash.66jSkCtU.dpuf”. £110m is a pro rata figure using population size as a proxy for address volumes. Denmark saw a 1000% increase in the number of organisations using address data. https://alpha.openaddressesuk.org/blog/2015/01/26/making-address-data-safe The Royal Mail address advisory board states up to 13 weeks for just the Royal Mail element of the process: http://www.pafboard.org.uk/documents/PAF(15)2%20Strategy%20for%20PAF%202014.pdf. In addition to the Royal Mail activities there is work to do in local authorities, Geoplace and possibly Ordnance Survey. Following those activities an address is published and the user then has to wait for service organisations to choose to update their lists. https://openaddressesuk.org/blog/2015/02/09/living-breathing-problem https://www.gov.uk/government/statistical-data-sets/live-tables-on-house-building
  • #6: Most screenshots from our own website. We use it to demonstrate/test our APIs SomethingNew is a political party that uses our services to gather unstructured addresses from incoming mails and turns them into useful information
  • #7: When we have sufficient users we can incentivise feedback through pricing mechanisms. Feedback mechanisms via APIs searching for an address this address is right this address is wrong this is a new address Confidence is how we value feedback: https://alpha.openaddressesuk.org/blog/2015/02/20/confidence
  • #10: Voiceover - following are some of the challenges
  • #11: Need to parse differing formats and bring back to a standard
  • #12: Need to determine confidence based on how many potential matches?
  • #13: Wales/England But also elsewhere - sometimes the name on the physical street plate might differ from the real name. Long roads might change names at uncertain places, etc….
  • #14: Talk about Slough/Windsor Manchester/Salford Local identities
  • #15: Rose Cottage Make the verbal point about Woolworths / Unit 8. Remember identtity matching not yet focussed on businesses so keep on individuals/residential. PUTTING PEOPLE IN CONTROL
  • #16: Example 1 : a different format Example 2: an incomplete address, how confident can we be? Example 3: two different roadnames Example 4 : someone using a different town, perhaps to register a company. Companies House would publish both addresses Example 5: a person declaring a name for their home which is then stored by a service provider
  • #17: Ethics and privacy group - in progress!
  • #19: Needs - from users, service providers, gov Prototype - probably only a couple of scenarios, e.g. alternative formats Benefits - demonstrate growth over time, it gets better with more use Timeboxed - demonstrate value quickly
  • #20: independence - soft (or not so soft?) nudge to Royal Mail, Experian and GBGroup who will all be there... team capabilities - from geo-experts to open data experts, W3C member to hard-core back-end coders, front-end design and user research, public, private and third sector knowledge alternative addresses - they improve websites too
  • #21: Needs - from users, service providers, gov