The document discusses several web technologies:
- HTML is the main markup language for web pages and provides a static structure.
- CSS is used to describe the presentation and formatting of HTML pages through style sheets.
- JavaScript allows for dynamic interactions and one-way communication in web pages.
- PHP brings dynamic interactivity to web pages by running server-side code that can output HTML, manipulate strings, perform operations, and access form data. It allows two-way communication between client and server.