Pic24 overview
- 1. 16-bit Microcontrollers High-Performance PIC24 Microcontroller Family www.microchip.com/16bit
- 2. More Performance, Less Risk Short 5 cycle interrupt latency Today’s embedded designers look for high-performance Fast and easy bit manipulation – single cycle microcontrollers with integrated functions and peripherals Single cycle hardware multiply to help reduce their total system cost. Microchip’s 8-bit PIC® microcontrollers have met this need with features 32/16 and 16/16 divide instructions such as pin and code compatibility, a common development Deterministic instruction execution tool environment and an advanced core. But increasing application demands and complexity have created a need Same familiar development tools and MPLAB® for additional choices. Integrated Development Environment (IDE) Having options is critical to a product’s success. And one of the most important choices the design engineer makes Rich Portfolio for Added Flexibility is the appropriate microcontroller selection. Microchip’s The PIC24 16-bit microcontroller family debuts with 22 PIC24 16-bit microcontrollers offer new levels of choice general-purpose devices divided between two series, the in performance, memory, peripherals and packaging. PIC24F and PIC24H. Microchip’s advanced technology and migration strategy PIC24F: 16 MIPS, lowest cost deliver the most cost-effective system solution for PIC24H: 40 MIPS, highest performance embedded designers. 64-256 Kbytes of Flash program memory New PIC24 16-bit Architecture 8-16 Kbytes of RAM The PIC24 16-bit architecture was designed to optimize Family expansion includes larger RAM and additional C language code size. Embedded designers using the peripherals MPLAB® C30 C compiler can achieve leadership code size in applications, helping project teams hit schedule and code These general-purpose PIC24 microcontrollers include size targets. Reduced code size provides the opportunity to several features that maximize application flexibility and use a smaller memory device at a lower price, reduce time reliability, and minimize cost through elimination of external spent optimizing and fine-tuning code size to fit the memory components. space, and also respond to those marketing requests for System Robustness and Management Features “just one more feature.” Flexible high-speed and low-power integrated Design engineers whose applications now require a 16-bit oscillators with PLL eliminates need for external microcontroller can expect to find all the features they value crystal with the 8-bit PIC microcontrollers. The PIC24 architecture features include: Power-on Reset and Fail-safe clock monitor Single cycle instruction execution nanoWatt Technology Power Management Full-speed operation from Flash memory On-chip Low-dropout Voltage Regulator (LDO) Simplified and highly flexible interrupt structure Relative Code Size (in Bytes) Highly Cost-Effective PIC24F 16-bit Microcontrollers 16-bit Applications With 16 MIPS performance and an extensive peripheral Typical set, the PIC24F microcontrollers are a highly cost-effective 165% 159% 160% solution for all but the most demanding 16-bit applications. The PIC24F also offers a new migration option for design engineers whose applications may be outgrowing the performance offered by 8-bit microcontrollers, and need 118% 119% to stay cost competitive. 103% 100% Highest-Performance PIC24H 16-bit Microcontrollers For more demanding applications, the PIC24H offers 40 MIPS performance, more memory and additional peripherals. The PIC24H family adds up to 2 CAN communication modules, user selectable 10/12-bit Analog-to-Digital (A/D) converter and enhanced timer functions. And integrated Direct Memory Access (DMA) between peripherals and dual-port RAM provides zero overhead data transfers, optimizing CPU throughput. Microchip A B C D E F MPLAB® C30 (Leading Competitors) V 1.20
- 3. Seamless Migration Reduces Development Risk The two pin-and-code compatible PIC24 series deliver the options needed to hit the performance, cost and schedule goals demanded by any project. The PIC24F and PIC24H series are completely software and MPLAB IDE compatible, providing easy migration as project requirements change. This gives design engineers the ability to add performance and functionality to applications without sacrificing the initial investment and engineering resources. There’s also the option to easily step up to digital signal processing (DSP) capability with the fully- compatible 16-bit dsPIC® Digital Signal Controller (DSC) family for more advanced algorithms and signal processing. Compatibility with dsPIC DSCs “With their dsPIC® DSCs and PIC24 MCUs, Microchip is the only company provides engineers with a path to even greater on the planet with truly unified DSP and MCU product lines...” performance coupled with DSP as application Will Strauss, president of Forward Concepts requirements increase. Peripherals, Memory and Analog Communications, real-time control, waveform Memory generation, analog interface and system monitoring Up to 256 KB self-programmable Flash are all integrated in the PIC24 Family, coupled with a wide range of memory options. Up to 16 KB RAM DMA to internal peripherals with 2 KB dual port RAM Additional PIC24 key features include: Parallel Master Port (PMP) interface to external data memory and 2 peripherals Two ports each of UART, SPI™ and I C™ Up to two CAN ports Communications Key Features Asynchronous channel supporting LIN, IrDA®, Real-Time Clock Calendar (RTCC) UART RS-232, RS-485 with 4-deep FIFO buffer A 16-channel, 500 ksps 10-bit A/D converter is High-speed synchronous channel including SPI™ featured in the PIC24F 8-deep FIFO buffer A user selectable 500 ksps 12-bit A/D converter Support Multi-Master/Slave mode with 7-bit/ I2C™ 10-bit addressing or 1.1 Msps 10-bit A/D converter in the PIC24H Automotive/Industrial standard, includes 8 transit JTAG boundary scan and Flash programming CAN with buffer, filters and 32 receive buffers 8-channel DMA with 2 KB dual port RAM Timers/Control Key Features Cascadable to 32-bit, up/down, with multiple 16-bit timers, cascadable clock sources including a low-power 32 kHz to 32-bit oscillator, trigger for A/D conversion 64-256 KB 8-16 KB DMA 16-bit Timers Input Capture (IC) The highly configurable Input Capture, Output Compare and PWM modules are Watchdog Output Compare (OC) easily configured with the Timer modules to A/D, 10-bit, 16 ch. Pulse Width Modulation generate waveforms and monitor external Memory Bus events A/D, 10/12-bit, 16 ch. (PWM) Peripheral Bus A/D, 10/12-bit, 16 ch. On-chip low-power RC oscillator, post-scaler for Watchdog Timer (WDT) wide range of time-out values GP I/O 16/40 MIPS 16-bit Core Real Time Clock Minimal software support required, multiple clock UART (2) Register File Calendar (RTCC) source options and calibration 16-bit ALU 16 x 16 I2C™ (2) 16 x 16 Address Interrupt Analog Key Features MPY Generation Control SPI™ (2) 10/12-bit A/D converter Up to 32 channels on PIC24H JTAG & Emul. Barrel RTCC Interface Shifter 10-bit A/D converter Up to 16 channels on PIC24F PMP CAN (1-2) Comparators With on-chip programmable reference voltage Integrated Voltage Regulator with Power-on Power-on Reset and Brown-out Reset provide Reset and Brown-out stable system operation PIC24F & PIC24H PIC24F Only PIC24H Only Reset
- 4. Roadmap for Growing Application Needs The need to provide cost-effective, compatible product families to embedded control engineers has always been at the core of Microchip’s strategy. The addition of the PIC24 16-bit product line provides an effective migration path for current 8-bit designers as their design requirements grow. The PIC24 family also provides competitive alternatives to new customers who are looking for 16-bit microcontroller suppliers with a proven track record of innovation, a broad portfolio of products that are easy to use, and outstanding development tools and support to ensure their success. As the PIC24 family grows, additional peripheral support is planned including integrated Ethernet, USB and Display capabilities. PIC24 Product Family Capture Real A/D A/D UART Timer Output Parallel SPI™ JTAG I2C™ CAN Flash SRAM Time 10-bit 12-bit Product Pins Comp. Master Kbytes Bytes Clock 500 500 PWM Port Calendar kSPS kSPS PIC24F Family – 16 MIPS, Lowest Cost PIC24FJ64GA006 64 64 8 5 5 5 Y 16 - 2 2 2 - Y Y PIC24FJ64GA008 80 64 8 5 5 5 Y 16 - 2 2 2 - Y Y PIC24FJ64GA010 100 64 8 5 5 5 Y 16 - 2 2 2 - Y Y PIC24FJ96GA006 64 96 8 5 5 5 Y 16 - 2 2 2 - Y Y PIC24FJ96GA008 80 96 8 5 5 5 Y 16 - 2 2 2 - Y Y PIC24FJ96GA010 100 96 8 5 5 5 Y 16 - 2 2 2 - Y Y PIC24FJ128GA006 64 128 8 5 5 5 Y 16 - 2 2 2 - Y Y PIC24FJ128GA008 80 128 8 5 5 5 Y 16 - 2 2 2 - Y Y PIC24FJ128GA010 100 128 8 5 5 5 Y 16 - 2 2 2 - Y Y PIC24H Family – 40 MIPS, Highest Performance PIC24HJ64GP206 64 64 8 9 8 8 - * 18 2 2 1 - - Y PIC24HJ64GP210 100 64 8 9 8 8 - * 32 2 2 2 - - Y PIC24HJ64GP506 64 64 8 9 8 8 - * 18 2 2 2 1 - Y PIC24HJ64GP510 100 64 8 9 8 8 - * 32 2 2 2 1 - Y PIC24HJ128GP206 64 128 8 9 8 8 - * 18 2 2 2 - - Y PIC24HJ128GP210 100 128 8 9 8 8 - * 32 2 2 2 - - Y PIC24HJ128GP306 64 128 16 9 8 8 - * 18 2 2 2 - - Y PIC24HJ128GP310 100 128 16 9 8 8 - * 32 2 2 2 - - Y PIC24HJ128GP506 64 128 8 9 8 8 - * 18 2 2 2 1 - Y PIC24HJ128GP510 100 128 8 9 8 8 - * 32 2 2 2 1 - Y PIC24HJ256GP206 64 256 16 9 8 8 - * 18 2 2 2 - - Y PIC24HJ256GP210 100 256 16 9 8 8 - * 32 2 2 2 - - Y PIC24HJ256GP610 100 256 16 9 8 8 - * 2 x 32 2 2 2 2 - Y *PIC24H features a user selectable 500 ksps 12-bit A/D or 1.1 Msps 10-bit A/D
- 5. World-Class Development Tools Competitive market conditions force businesses to examine every aspect of their product life cycle to maximize productivity and minimize expense. Easy-to-learn, low-cost common development tools are one way to reduce risk and time to market. Common Development Environment Whether you are designing with the smallest 8-bit PIC microcontroller, or a high-performance 16-bit PIC24 microcontroller or a dsPIC Digital Signal Controller, all share a common development environment. Microchip’s MPLAB® IDE Graphical User Interface MPLAB® IDE serves as the single, unified graphical user interface for Microchip and third-party Terminal interface program and menu programs software and hardware development tools. Moving between PICtail™ Plus Connector for future expansion boards tools, such as the included assembler, linker and visual Expansion connector to access the device’s full pin-out device initializer, is seamless and upgrading is easy. Start and bread board area today with the MPLAB IDE by downloading it for FREE from the Microchip web site – www.microchip.com. MPLAB® C30 C Compiler The MPLAB C30 C Compiler is a full-featured, ANSI Explorer 16 Development Board compliant optimizing compiler. The MPLAB C30 C Compiler The Explorer 16 Development Board (DM240001) offers includes a complete ANSI C standard library, including a very economical way to evaluate the features and string manipulation, dynamic memory allocation, data performance of both the PIC24 microcontroller and the conversion, timekeeping and math libraries. The cost- dsPIC33F General Purpose Digital Signal Controller effective MPLAB C30 Compiler supports Microchip’s families. This board is an ideal prototyping tool to help you complete 16-bit portfolio of PIC24 microcontrollers and quickly develop and validate key design requirements. dsPIC Digital Signal Controllers. Start today with the Coupled with the MPLAB ICD 2 In Circuit Debugger MPLAB C30 by downloading the 60-day, full-featured (available separately), you now have real-time emulation demo for FREE from the Microchip web site at and debug facilities to speed your evaluation. www.microchip.com. Key Features: MPLAB® ICD 2 In-Circuit Debugger 100-pin PIC24 and 100-pin dsPIC33F General Purpose Plug-in Modules (PIM) The MPLAB ICD 2 In-Circuit Debugger is a powerful, low-cost all-in-one real-time emulation controller/programmer Microchip’s TC1047A high accuracy, analog output for PIC microcontrollers and dsPIC DSCs. Running under temperature sensor MPLAB IDE, MPLAB ICD 2 can debug Assembly or C Alpha-numeric 16 x 2 LCD Display source code, watch and modify variables, single step and set breakpoints. Key Features: USB or serial port connection to the PC Supports full PIC24 and dsPIC DSC supply voltage range Can be used as an inexpensive programmer MPLAB® ICD 2 Smart watch variable windows Advanced breakpoint features Explorer 16 Development Board
- 6. Worldwide Sales & Service Product Portfolio It takes more than product specifications to create loyal customers. Microchip’s broad product portfolio includes: In addition to a broad product portfolio, Microchip understands ■ Peripheral-rich 8- and 16-bit PIC® Microcontrollers the value of a complete design solution. That’s why we maintain a ■ High-performance 16-bit dsPIC® Digital Signal Controllers worldwide network of sales and support. Our technical support is unmatched with a global network of experienced field application ■ Battery Management ICs engineers and technical support personnel ready to provide ■ Thermal Management ICs product and system assistance to help engineers further streamline ■ Power Management ICs their design, prototype and production activities. Visit our technical support web site at http://support.microchip.com. ■ Linear ICs ■ Mixed-Signal ICs ■ Interface Devices ■ Radio Frequency Products ■ KEELOQ® Security Devices ■ Serial EEPROMs ■ MPLAB® Development Tools Sales Office Listing Technical Support: http://support.microchip.com AMERICAS ASIA/PACIFIC ASIA/PACIFIC EUROPE Atlanta Australia - Sydney India - Bangalore Austria - Wels Tel: 770-640-0034 Tel: 61-2-9868-6733 Tel: 91-80-2229-0061 Tel: 43-7242-2244-399 Boston China - Beijing India - New Delhi Denmark - Copenhagen Tel: 774-760-0087 Tel: 86-10-8528-2100 Tel: 91-11-5160-8631 Tel: 45-4450-2828 Chicago China - Chengdu India - Pune France - Paris Tel: 630-285-0071 Tel: 86-28-8676-6200 Tel: 91-20-2566-1512 Tel: 33-1-69-53-63-20 Dallas China - Fuzhou Japan - Yokohama Germany - Munich Tel: 972-818-7423 Tel: 86-591-8750-3506 Tel: 81-45-471- 6166 Tel: 49-89-627-144-0 Detroit China - Hong Kong SAR Korea - Gumi Italy - Milan Tel: 248-538-2250 Tel: 852-2401-1200 Tel: 82-54-473-4301 Tel: 39-0331-742611 Kokomo China - Qingdao Korea - Seoul Netherlands - Drunen Tel: 765-864-8360 Tel: 86-532-8502-7355 Tel: 82-2-554-7200 Tel: 31-416-690399 Los Angeles China - Shanghai Malaysia - Penang Spain - Madrid Tel: 949-462-9523 Tel: 86-21-5407-5533 Tel: 60-4-646-8870 Tel: 34-91-708-08-90 San Jose China - Shenyang Philippines - Manila UK - Wokingham Tel: 650-215-1444 Tel: 86-24-2334-2829 Tel: 63-2-634-9065 Tel: 44-118-921-5869 Toronto China - Shenzhen Singapore Mississauga, Ontario Tel: 86-755-8203-2660 Tel: 65-6334-8870 Tel: 905-673-0699 China - Shunde Taiwan - Hsin Chu Tel: 86-757-2839-5507 Tel: 886-3-572-9526 China - Wuhan Taiwan - Kaohsiung Tel: 86-27-5980-5300 Tel: 886-7-536-4818 China - Xian Taiwan - Taipei Tel: 86-29-8833-7250 Tel: 886-2-2500-6610 Thailand - Bangkok Tel: 66-2-694-1351 www.microchip.com/16bit Microchip Technology Inc. • 2355 W. Chandler Blvd. • Chandler, AZ 85224-6199 Information subject to change. The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, MPLAB, dsPIC, PIC and KEELOQ are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. PICkit, PICtail and PICDEM are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. ©2005 Microchip Technology Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A. 11/05 DS39754A *DS39754A*