Presentation Topic:- Smart Textile
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The document discusses smart textiles, which are designed to interact with their environment through various stimuli. It classifies smart textiles into passive, active, and ultra-smart categories, highlighting their features, characteristics, and applications in healthcare, defense, and entertainment. Smart textiles are positioned as a significant innovation within the textile industry, promising job opportunities and advancements in technology integration.
Presentation Topic:- Smart Textile
- 1. Presentation Topic:- Smart Textile Presented By:- Md. Jashim Uddin Department of Textile Green University of Bnagladesh
- 2. Smart Textile Smart textiles are defined as textiles that interact with their surroundings. Basically smart textiles are referred to as those textiles that are able to react and adapt to an environment stimulus. The origin of the stimulus and the response can be either from an electrical, thermal, chemical or magnetic source.
- 3. Classification of Smart Textile:- Passive Smart Textile Active Smart Textile Ultra Smart Textile
- 4. Passive Smart Textile:- Passive Smart textile is the first generations of smart textiles, which can only sense the environmental conditions.
- 5. Active Smart Textile:- Active Smart Textile is the second generation which has both actuators and sensors. The actuators act upon the detected signal either directly or from a central control unit. Active Smart textiles are shape memory, water-resistant, chameleonic, and vapor permeable heat storage, thermo regulated, vapor absorbing, and heat evolving fabric.
- 6. Ultra Smart Textile It is also known as Very smart textile. It is the third generation of smart textiles, which can sense, react and adopt themselves to environmental conditions. A very smart textile essentially consists of a unit, which works like the brain, with cognition, reasoning and activating capacities.
- 7. Some Characteristics of Fibres used in Smart Textile:- 1. It should have high strength 2. It should be high chemical and combustion-resistant organic fibre 3. It should be high modulus organic fibre 4. It can be Ultra-fine and novelty fibre 5. It should be high performance inorganic fibre
- 8. Working Principle of Smart Textile:- Figure: Schematic diagram of working procedure of Smart Textile
- 9. The smart textile has five functions to complete its full works. They are- 1.Sensors- It capture parameter from the environment 1.Data Processing- It is required when active processing is necessary 2.Actuators- It respond by the resulting function of sensor 3.Stimulation - It is found from the environment 4.Giving Response- From the actuators it gives response In this way, smart textile work out successfully.
- 10. Application of Smart Textile:- Health Care Defense Life Jacket Entertainment Wear Life Belt
- 11. Health Care:- Smart textile is already used for health care. The high-technology into textiles, gives us opportunity for Personal Health care. The development of wearable monitoring systems is already having an effect on healthcare in the form of Telemedicine. The concept of personalized healthcare empowers one for own healthcare. Wearable devices allow physiological signals. Thus daily life becomes so much pain free.
- 12. Life Belt:- Life belt plays a significant role in Medical sector. It’s a valuable decision support tool. Basically Life belt is a trans-abdominal wearable device.
- 13. Defense:- Smart textile is also used for defense. In extreme conditions or situations there is a need for real time information technology to increase the protection and survivability of the people working in those conditions. However, Smart textile is done it rapidly and safely.
- 14. Life Jacket:- Like life belt Life jacket is also a medical device which always monitoring blood pressure or the heart rate.
- 15. Entertainment Wear:- Smart textile plays an important role for entertainment wear. These types of wear have special color, heat and light consuming power. These wears have special effect when the dancer moves.
- 16. Importance of Smart Textile for Future:- Smart Textile are becoming internationally a dynamic innovation for textile sector. For textile sector smart textiles, is promoting a good strengthen position internationally and create new job opportunities for the poor people. Smart textile is a new field to spread knowledge to develop through textile material and textile processes. Textile is a material close to the human being and it is a natural carrier of technology. So smart textile can easily contribute for the upcoming textile sector.