Problems with the form of the verb
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This document provides guidance on proper verb forms after certain helping verbs. It explains that the verb following "have" should be in the past participle form. It also notes that verbs following "be" can be in the present or past participle form. Finally, it states that the verb after a modal verb like "will", "would", "shall", etc. should be in its base form. Examples are given of incorrect verb forms and the corrections.
Problems with the form of the verb
- 1. Skills 30-32
- 2. Whenever you see the helping verb have in any of this forms (have, has, having, had), be sure that the verb that follows it is in the past participle form. They had walk to school. (should be had walked) We have see the show. (should be have seen) He has took the test. (should be has taken) Having ate, he went to school. (should be Having eaten) She should have did the work . (should be should have done)
- 3. In addition, you should be sure that if you have a subject and a past participle, you also have the verb have. This problem is particularly common with those verbs that change from present to past to past participle by changing only the vowel. My friend sung* in the choir. (should be sang or has sung) He become* angry at his friend. (should became or has become) The boat sunk* in the ocean. (should be sank or has sunk)
- 4. VERB FORMS AFTER HAVE HAVE + Past participle
- 5. The verb be in any of its forms (am, is, are, was, were, be, been, being) can be followed by anther verb. This verb should be in present or past participle form. We are do* our homework. (should be are doing) The homework was do* early. (should be was done) Tom is take* the book. (should be is taking) The book was take* by Tom. (should be was taken)
- 6. VERB FORMS AFTER BE Present participle Past participle BE +
- 7. Whenever you see a modal verb, such as will, would, shall, should, can, may, might or must, you should be sure that the verb that follows it is in its base form. The boat will leaving* at 3:00. (should be will leave) The doctor may arrives* soon. (should be may arrive) The students must taken* the exam. (should be must take)