2. Agenda
What defines Project Management
Project Complexities & Why Project Management ?
Project Management-Desired outcome
Project Management- Existing PLL framework
Release of Integrated Project Management Manual (IPMM)
Review Mechanism
Project Progress Reports
Best Practices to be adopted for profitability
Conclusion
3. Published guides/ Standards
•Project Management Book of Knowledge- PMBK
•PMP USA
•ISO 21500- 2012
•BS-6079
•IS-15883
•ICB 3-IPMA
•ASNI/PMI-99-001
•German Standard
Standards can improve the effectiveness of project management by drawing
attention to the key principles and activities required to deliver a successful
project outcome
What defines Project Management
4. Project Complexities & Why Project Management
• Any Project execution have various factors with its own unique
complexilities required to be identified, resolved while its execution within
specified cost, quality , time and highest level of customer satisfaction.
Project complexities are mainly due to :
Objectives ?
Stakeholders ?
Control ?
Methods ?
Project
complexities
Management
complexity
Technical
complexity
Human
Difficulty
Task clarity
External
factors
Internal
factors
Suppliers/
Subcontractor
Customer
Requirements
5. Project Complexities & Why Project Management-Project
Management Life cycle phases
• Supports bid
manager
• Participation
in pre-bid
meeting
• Indirect cost
estimation
• Planning &
scheduling
• Negotiations
• Risk
Management
• Participation
from all the
concerned
stakeholders
• Handover of
necessary
documents
along with
contracts copy
by BD team
• Developing
Execution plans
• Planning &
scheduling
• Procurement
strategy
• Site centric
focus
• Project
progress review
• Resource
Management
• Risk
Management
• Formation of
project team
• Participation
from all the
concerned
stakeholders
• Handing over
of O&M
documents
along with As
-Built
drawings
• PG test
• Reconciliation
of financial
records and
instruments
• Punch list
• Closing of
contracts
• Lesson learnt
Pre-award Handover Kick-off
Meeting
Execution Close Out
6. Why is Project Management
ICB3 introduced behavioural
competences and in doing so
proposed the ‘Eye of
Competence
Eye of Competence represents the
integration of all the elements of
project management as seen
through the eye of the Project
Manager.
The eye represents the clarity and
vision
7. Why Project Management
Technical Competence Behavioral Competence Contextual Competence
This range covers the projects
management technical content,
sometimes referred to as the solid
elements. The NCB contains 20 technical
competence elements
This range covers the projects management
behavior and skills. The NCB contains 15
behavioral competence elements
This range covers the projects management
competence in managing relations with the
permanent organizations and the ability to
function in a project focused organization. The
NCB contains 11 contextual competence elements
1 Project management success 1 Leadership 1 Project orientation
2 Interested parties 2 Engagement & motivation 2 Programme orientation
3 Project requirements & objectives 3 Self-control 3 Portfolio orientation
4 Risk & Opportunity 4 Assertiveness 4
Project, programme & portfolio
implementation
5 Quality 5 Relaxation 5 Permanent organisation
6 Project Organization 6 Openness 6 Business
7 Teamwork 7 Creativity 7 Systems, products & technology
8 Problem resolution 8 Results orientation 8 Personnel management
9 Project structures 9 Efficiency 9 Health, security, safety & environment
10 Scope & deliverables 10 Consultation 10 Finance
11 time & project phases 11 Negotiation 11 Legal
12 Resources 12 Conflict & crisis
13 Cost & finance 13 Reliability
14 procurement & contract 14 Values appreciation
15 Changes 15 Ethics
16 Control & reports
17 Information & documentation
18 Communication
19 Star-up
20 Close-out
9. Project Management- Existing PLL framework
• Departmental procedures/formats for some of the functions like
CPG, Contracts, Inventory, HSE, Business development, Quality and
Project review.
• Documents reflect to have been generated periodically built on
need base .
• A varied approach of project execution and implementation - a shift
from procedural requirements
• Integrated document on Interface management is missing
11. Release of Integrated Project Management Manual (IPMM)
1. Top Management revisited the existing
framework of Project Management and
defined for need of Integrated Project
Management Manual (IPMM).
2. IPMM has been prepared with the inputs
from all the CEOs/Functional Heads keeping
in view of the business requirements of
restructure organisation
3. The IPMM on approval is rolled out for
implementation on 05.01.2016 & is made
available in Intranet server for reference
and use.
4. The IPMM shall supersedes the existing
documents.
5. The IPMM will be subjected to revision with
the concurrence of all concerned based on
the outcomes of Audit
12. Highlights of IPMM
• Roles & Responsibilities of the functions are defined for Business Development,
Proposal and Estimation, Planning, Project Management, Engineering, Quality, CPG,
Contracts & Commercial, Finance & Accounts, Human Resource and Inventory.
• Standard procedures are defined for Business development, Proposal & cost
estimation, Project management including construction management, Logistics
management, Claim Management, Project Commissioning, Insurance claim,
Contract closing
• Typical organization structure suggested
• Review mechanism- Adherence to Agenda & MOM as per formats
• Standard Formats
• Periodic Audits
13. Review Mechanism
L1 Planning
L2 Planning
L3 Planning
Technical
Review Meeting
Contract Review
Meeting
Construction
Review Meeting
Project Director Review - PMG & Site
Project Review Team- PMG & Site
Planning, Engineering, CPG, Finance, HSE, Quality, HR
CEO Review
TOP Management
Weekly
Fortnightly
Monthly
Frequency
Monthly
Review wrt
Schedule
L3
L2
L1 Exception Report
14. Project Progress Reports requirement
S.N
o.
Description Frequency Submissio
n to
Responsibility
1
Daily Progress Report by Site based on rolling
programs broken up into weekly & daily targets
(Schedule Vs Actual)
Daily PMG &
Planning
Site Planning
2
Monthly Progress Report capturing the
monthly site progress against the target set
with client along with overall Project schedule
agreed with client
Monthly (25th
of
every month)
Client HO Planning
3
Monthly Exception Report highlighting
deviation w.r.t target and issues which are
affecting the Project progress
Monthly (10th
of
every month)
Top
Managem
ent
Planning in
consultation
with Project
Director
4
Monthly report on Project cash flow and
utilisation of funds
Monthly (10th of
every month)
Project
Director
Planning
15. Project Progress Reports
S.N
o.
Description Frequency Submissio
n to
Responsibility
5
Monthly Cost Sheet update for
margin analysis
Monthly (25th of every month) Project
Director
Planning
6 Supply Status Report Monthly (10th of every month) PMG CPG
7 Engg Status Report Monthly (10th of every month) PMG Engineering
8 Financial Status Report Monthly (18th of every month) PMG F&A
9
Productivity report Monthly (25th of every month) Managing
Director
HO Planning
10
MD report Monthly (25th of every month) Managing
Director
HO Planning
11
Chairman Report Monthly (25th of every month) Chairman HO Planning
16. If followed
• Sound systems & procedures
• Well defined clear roles & responsibilities
of the officials
• Extensive use of Project Management
software like Primavera etc.
• Project tracking & monitoring mechanism
with an escalation matrix
• Focus on learning through capturing and
analysing of the past data
• Feedback mechanism
• Focus on need based training
• Risk Management
• Formulation of Productivity norms
Result in
– Effective Planning & Monitoring
– Enhance Productivity
– Better Cost Control/Avoid
Rework
– Claim Management
– Cash flow Management
– Improve Customer satisfaction
– Mitigation of Risk t
– Desired Quality
– Desired result in HSE
– Value engineering
–
Best Practices to be adopted for profitability