THEORETICAL BASES OF NATURAL SCIENCE 
EDUCATION - II 
ONLINE 
ASSIGNMEMNT 
TOPIC: CAREER POSSIBILITIES AFTER 
GRADUATION 
Submitted to 
Nasiya. M 
Sabarigiri College of 
Teachers Education] 
Anchal 
Submitted By 
Ratheesh. R 
Natural Science 
Reg No: 13379014 
Submitted on : 29/08/2014
SL. NO 
CONTENT 
PAGE NO 
1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 
INTRODUCTION 
DIFFERENT POSSIBILITIES 
AFTER GRADUATION 
CONCLUSION 
REFERENCE 
3 
4-6 
7 
7
INTRODUCTION 
Graduation is a watershed in one’s career as rest of the professional life 
of an individual is guided by what career he/she chooses after graduation. 
Though a lot depends on the personal taste and choice of an individual, there are 
various career options after graduation. Right from the field of science and 
engineering to tourism & hospitality to fashion designing, career options after 
graduation are galore. 
Completion of Graduation is a watershed in one’s career. From here a 
general graduate (Arts/Sciences/Commerce) can choose any of the career 
options available to him. There are many government jobs open to graduates 
like in Railways, Public sector Banks, Defense, Police and Civil administration. 
However more lucrative scopes are available in private sector in terms of 
remuneration and other facilities in the face of liberalization and globalization.
DIFFERENT POSSIBILITIES AFTER GRADUATION 
As there are many career options available to a graduate, he may have 
some confusion to choose the right one. 
Sales and Marketing 
Growing consumerism has thrown up a lot of opportunities in sales and 
marketing. Graduates can directly join as sales and marketing executives in 
several companies be it food and beverage, manufacturing, IT or other service 
providers. With the development of e-commerce telemarketing is also a good 
option. Here earning is very lucrative which includes salary, allowance and also 
commissions. 
Management 
MBA is the most promising career option after graduation. It throws up 
jobs in the fields of finance, personnel management, sales-marketing and 
international business. Graduates have to qualify entrance test like 
CAT/XAT/MAT/FMS/IIFT/SNAP conducted by the concerned institutes. 
Remuneration of management graduates ranges from Rs 25,000 to Rs 1 lac per 
month or even more depending upon qualification and experiences. 
CS/ CA/ CFA/CWA 
After graduation one can enter into professional courses like CS/ CA/ 
CFA/CWA. Such courses are offered by several institutes in India. After 
completion of courses one can work in public and private sectors bank, 
industries, MNCs, corporate houses, media houses and with many more 
organizations. These professional are highly required in the cut throat 
competitive economy thus their remuneration is very high 
Computer Courses: MCA/Animation/Web Design 
IT revolution has opened up several job opportunities. Here one can work 
as computer operator, programmer, software professional, animator and web 
designer. Courses relating to such areas are offered by several universities and 
private institutes. Rather than joining any companies one can also work as 
independent service provider. 
Mass Communication And Journalism/Advertising 
Proliferation of media houses has opened up many opportunities for 
graduates who opt for Masscom and Journalism. One can work as 
correspondent, reporter, anchor, columnist and radio jockey in
print/electronics/web media houses. Advertising is also a promising career 
option to graduates. Courses in Masscom/Journalism/Advertising are offered by 
several universities and private institutes. 
Hotel Management 
Hotel Management is a favoured career option in India. Graduates can do 
Post Graduate/Diploma courses in hotel management offered by public and 
private institutes. After such qualification they can join catering services of 
hotels, restaurants, airlines, shipping companies, railways, clubs, offices and 
many more. 
Travel and Tourism 
Travel and tourism offer multiple career options to graduates. To enter 
this sector all they need is a course in tourism management/development offered 
by several public and private institutes. They can join tour and travel 
companies, tour agencies, airlines and hotels. Besides they can also work as 
independent tour guide and travel agents. 
Civil Aviation: Air Hostess/ Commercial Pilot 
Career in civil aviation is quite promising which requires professional 
training for Air Hostess and Commercial Pilot. Only science graduates can be 
enrolled into commercial pilot training whereas air hostess training is open to all 
graduates. After training jobs in public and private airlines are open to them. 
Law 
Graduates also can start their career as a legal professional. After 
completion of LLB/LLM courses they can work as lawyer or legal consultants. 
They also can join judicial services by qualifying competitive exams conducted 
by public service commissions. They can also work independently as a 
consultant in legal matter. 
Banking & Finance 
Career options in banking are abundant as it is one of the fastest growing 
services in India. Banking and Finance offers graduates jobs in public and 
private sector banks, insurance companies and stock exchanges. The awaiting 
jobs for graduates in this sector includes Probationary Officer, Clerk, 
Accountant, Auditor, Development Officer, insurance agent and stock brokers. 
Through competitive exams one can enter into bank’s jobs. For insurance and 
capital markets one has to complete (NCFM) course offered by NSE.
Teaching: B.Ed 
Teaching is a prestigious and remunerative career option. Graduates 
require going for a Teacher’s Training/B.Ed programme after graduation. After 
this they can join government and privates schools of various levels. For 
teaching in collages/universities one has to complete post-graduation along with 
NET. Besides, a teacher can teaches in private tutorials and coaching institutes. 
He can start his own coaching institute. Remuneration of teachers varies from 
Defense and Police Jobs/ Civil Services/ Forest Services/Railways Jobs 
Graduates can enter into defense jobs through CDS exam conducted by 
UPSC. They also can compete for various paramilitary/police services jobs for 
which exams are conducted by SSC of central and state governments. For 
graduates another promising career option is Civil /Forest /Economic services. 
These exams are conducted by UPSC. Indian Railways also opens up various 
non-technical jobs for graduates like TTI, Goods Guards and Station Master for 
which aspirants have to qualify the competitive exams conducted by the 
concerned railway boards. 
Modeling 
Fabulous earning and instant popularity are the main features of modeling 
career. Graduates can take up this career after having some basic training. Most 
importantly one should have natural physical attributes to be a good model. 
Models can get opportunities in advertising agencies, showrooms, production 
and media houses. Besides they can enter into music albums, TV programmes 
and even into Bollywood. 
Entrepreneurship 
Self employment is the best option available to a graduate. All he needs is 
some initial capital investment and the killer instinct of an entrepreneur. 
Entrepreneurship provides the widest opportunities to excel in career. Earnings 
in self-employment can’t be estimated because it can be anything between 0 to 
last natural number. Most importantly one can work at his will and convenience.
CONCLUSION 
Graduate education provides you with advanced, specialized study that is 
beyond your undergraduate education. You will engage in research and learn 
from today’s experts and leaders in their fields, gaining hands-on, real world 
experience. 
Whether you're interested in pursuing a new career or advancing in your current 
career, graduate studies provides you with the opportunity to acquire new skills 
and competencies for professional growth. 
With a graduate degree, you can: 
 Perform cutting edge research 
 Increase your marketability for jobs 
 Explore new research frontiers and become a leader in your field 
 Advance knowledge in your discipline 
 Hone independent thinking and professional skills 
 Be intellectually stimulated and challenged 
 Develop leadership and problem-solving skills 
 Increase your income and maximize your earning power 
 Grow personally and professionally 
 Think independently and learn actively 
 Advance in your career 
REFERENCE 
1. Baccalaureate from the Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com). 
Retrieved 21 December 2011. 
2. "Beyond the honours degree classification – The Burgess Group final 
report". Publication date October 2007. Universities UK Woburn House. 
Retrieved 4 December 2010. 
3. http://www.sestudyabroad.com/study-abroad/universities2-MA-en-cu. 
htm 
4. (French) L'enseignement Superieur au Maroc, p. 11 
5. Nigerian Universities Commission 
http://www.nuc.edu.ng/pages/universities.asp. 
6. National Youth Service Corps http://www.nysc.gov.ng/ 
7. http://www.helb.co.ke/about-helb/history/ 
8. http://allafrica.com/stories/201203091370.html

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Ratheesh online Assignment

  • 1. THEORETICAL BASES OF NATURAL SCIENCE EDUCATION - II ONLINE ASSIGNMEMNT TOPIC: CAREER POSSIBILITIES AFTER GRADUATION Submitted to Nasiya. M Sabarigiri College of Teachers Education] Anchal Submitted By Ratheesh. R Natural Science Reg No: 13379014 Submitted on : 29/08/2014
  • 2. SL. NO CONTENT PAGE NO 1. 2. 3. 4. INTRODUCTION DIFFERENT POSSIBILITIES AFTER GRADUATION CONCLUSION REFERENCE 3 4-6 7 7
  • 3. INTRODUCTION Graduation is a watershed in one’s career as rest of the professional life of an individual is guided by what career he/she chooses after graduation. Though a lot depends on the personal taste and choice of an individual, there are various career options after graduation. Right from the field of science and engineering to tourism & hospitality to fashion designing, career options after graduation are galore. Completion of Graduation is a watershed in one’s career. From here a general graduate (Arts/Sciences/Commerce) can choose any of the career options available to him. There are many government jobs open to graduates like in Railways, Public sector Banks, Defense, Police and Civil administration. However more lucrative scopes are available in private sector in terms of remuneration and other facilities in the face of liberalization and globalization.
  • 4. DIFFERENT POSSIBILITIES AFTER GRADUATION As there are many career options available to a graduate, he may have some confusion to choose the right one. Sales and Marketing Growing consumerism has thrown up a lot of opportunities in sales and marketing. Graduates can directly join as sales and marketing executives in several companies be it food and beverage, manufacturing, IT or other service providers. With the development of e-commerce telemarketing is also a good option. Here earning is very lucrative which includes salary, allowance and also commissions. Management MBA is the most promising career option after graduation. It throws up jobs in the fields of finance, personnel management, sales-marketing and international business. Graduates have to qualify entrance test like CAT/XAT/MAT/FMS/IIFT/SNAP conducted by the concerned institutes. Remuneration of management graduates ranges from Rs 25,000 to Rs 1 lac per month or even more depending upon qualification and experiences. CS/ CA/ CFA/CWA After graduation one can enter into professional courses like CS/ CA/ CFA/CWA. Such courses are offered by several institutes in India. After completion of courses one can work in public and private sectors bank, industries, MNCs, corporate houses, media houses and with many more organizations. These professional are highly required in the cut throat competitive economy thus their remuneration is very high Computer Courses: MCA/Animation/Web Design IT revolution has opened up several job opportunities. Here one can work as computer operator, programmer, software professional, animator and web designer. Courses relating to such areas are offered by several universities and private institutes. Rather than joining any companies one can also work as independent service provider. Mass Communication And Journalism/Advertising Proliferation of media houses has opened up many opportunities for graduates who opt for Masscom and Journalism. One can work as correspondent, reporter, anchor, columnist and radio jockey in
  • 5. print/electronics/web media houses. Advertising is also a promising career option to graduates. Courses in Masscom/Journalism/Advertising are offered by several universities and private institutes. Hotel Management Hotel Management is a favoured career option in India. Graduates can do Post Graduate/Diploma courses in hotel management offered by public and private institutes. After such qualification they can join catering services of hotels, restaurants, airlines, shipping companies, railways, clubs, offices and many more. Travel and Tourism Travel and tourism offer multiple career options to graduates. To enter this sector all they need is a course in tourism management/development offered by several public and private institutes. They can join tour and travel companies, tour agencies, airlines and hotels. Besides they can also work as independent tour guide and travel agents. Civil Aviation: Air Hostess/ Commercial Pilot Career in civil aviation is quite promising which requires professional training for Air Hostess and Commercial Pilot. Only science graduates can be enrolled into commercial pilot training whereas air hostess training is open to all graduates. After training jobs in public and private airlines are open to them. Law Graduates also can start their career as a legal professional. After completion of LLB/LLM courses they can work as lawyer or legal consultants. They also can join judicial services by qualifying competitive exams conducted by public service commissions. They can also work independently as a consultant in legal matter. Banking & Finance Career options in banking are abundant as it is one of the fastest growing services in India. Banking and Finance offers graduates jobs in public and private sector banks, insurance companies and stock exchanges. The awaiting jobs for graduates in this sector includes Probationary Officer, Clerk, Accountant, Auditor, Development Officer, insurance agent and stock brokers. Through competitive exams one can enter into bank’s jobs. For insurance and capital markets one has to complete (NCFM) course offered by NSE.
  • 6. Teaching: B.Ed Teaching is a prestigious and remunerative career option. Graduates require going for a Teacher’s Training/B.Ed programme after graduation. After this they can join government and privates schools of various levels. For teaching in collages/universities one has to complete post-graduation along with NET. Besides, a teacher can teaches in private tutorials and coaching institutes. He can start his own coaching institute. Remuneration of teachers varies from Defense and Police Jobs/ Civil Services/ Forest Services/Railways Jobs Graduates can enter into defense jobs through CDS exam conducted by UPSC. They also can compete for various paramilitary/police services jobs for which exams are conducted by SSC of central and state governments. For graduates another promising career option is Civil /Forest /Economic services. These exams are conducted by UPSC. Indian Railways also opens up various non-technical jobs for graduates like TTI, Goods Guards and Station Master for which aspirants have to qualify the competitive exams conducted by the concerned railway boards. Modeling Fabulous earning and instant popularity are the main features of modeling career. Graduates can take up this career after having some basic training. Most importantly one should have natural physical attributes to be a good model. Models can get opportunities in advertising agencies, showrooms, production and media houses. Besides they can enter into music albums, TV programmes and even into Bollywood. Entrepreneurship Self employment is the best option available to a graduate. All he needs is some initial capital investment and the killer instinct of an entrepreneur. Entrepreneurship provides the widest opportunities to excel in career. Earnings in self-employment can’t be estimated because it can be anything between 0 to last natural number. Most importantly one can work at his will and convenience.
  • 7. CONCLUSION Graduate education provides you with advanced, specialized study that is beyond your undergraduate education. You will engage in research and learn from today’s experts and leaders in their fields, gaining hands-on, real world experience. Whether you're interested in pursuing a new career or advancing in your current career, graduate studies provides you with the opportunity to acquire new skills and competencies for professional growth. With a graduate degree, you can:  Perform cutting edge research  Increase your marketability for jobs  Explore new research frontiers and become a leader in your field  Advance knowledge in your discipline  Hone independent thinking and professional skills  Be intellectually stimulated and challenged  Develop leadership and problem-solving skills  Increase your income and maximize your earning power  Grow personally and professionally  Think independently and learn actively  Advance in your career REFERENCE 1. Baccalaureate from the Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com). Retrieved 21 December 2011. 2. "Beyond the honours degree classification – The Burgess Group final report". Publication date October 2007. Universities UK Woburn House. Retrieved 4 December 2010. 3. http://www.sestudyabroad.com/study-abroad/universities2-MA-en-cu. htm 4. (French) L'enseignement Superieur au Maroc, p. 11 5. Nigerian Universities Commission http://www.nuc.edu.ng/pages/universities.asp. 6. National Youth Service Corps http://www.nysc.gov.ng/ 7. http://www.helb.co.ke/about-helb/history/ 8. http://allafrica.com/stories/201203091370.html