Remote sensing in space krishna
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Remote sensing uses sensors on satellites or aircraft to detect and record electromagnetic radiation from the Earth's surface in order to gather information about it without direct contact. There are six main elements of remote sensing: an energy source, radiation and the atmosphere, interaction with the target, recording by the sensor, transmission and processing, and interpretation and analysis. Applications of remote sensing include space exploration, environmental monitoring, land cover mapping, and studying the effects of deforestation. New technologies are allowing remote sensing instruments to become smaller, use more powerful computing, and observe different frequencies of light.
Remote sensing in space krishna
- 1. REMOTE SENSING IN SPACE Presentation By Krishna Gaihre BEX/066/422
- 2. What is Remote Sensing? • Remote sensing is the science(and to some extent, art) of acquiring information about the Earth's surface without actually being in contact with it. This is done by sensing and recording reflected or emitted energy and processing, analyzing, and applying that information. Elements of Remote Sensing : 1. Energy Source or Illumination (A) 2. Radiation and the Atmosphere (B) 3. Interaction with the Target (C) 4. Recording of Energy by the Sensor (D) 5. Transmission, Reception, and Processing (E) 6. Interpretation and Analysis (F) Application (G)
- 4. Application Of Remote Sensing • Space Exploration(Moon , Mars ,Sun ,…) • Environmental monitoring • Scientific assessment of meteorological images • Measure the solar incident radiation on ground • Land Cover • Data pertaining to the coastal zone • Delineation of coastal landforms and tidal • Impact of deforestation on global climate • Agriculture
- 5. New Technology Trends in Remote Sensing 1. Miniaturization of electronics 2. High-performance onboard computing 3. Large, lightweight structures 4. Increased power active sensing 5. Compact optics 6. Frequency flexibility Figure:-Light weight Space –craft
- 8. Arecibo Observatory Antenna, World Largest Single Aperture Radio Telescope Puerto Rico ,USA REMOTE SENSING IN SPACE By Using Radio Pulses
- 10. Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS)
- 11. What is IRIS Designed to do? • Understand the Sun and its effects fundamental physical process of the space on Earth and the solar system. • Develop the capability to predict the extreme and dynamic conditions in space in order to maximize the safety and productivity of Human and robotic explorers.
- 12. Sun surface with different layer
- 13. IRIS Satellite With Ultraviolet Telescope
- 15. Instrument Consists of • Telescope + Spectrograph 1.Optics 2.Coatings 3.Filters 4.CCD Detectors 5.Mechanisms 6.Structures, Thermal System • Guide Telescope • Instrument Electronics • Flight Software
- 16. Sciences and Exploration • Understanding of energy transport into the corona and solar wind. • Advance Sun-Earth connection studies by tracing the flow of energy and plasma into the corona and heliosphere . • IRIS obtains high, resolution UV spectra and images of the sun's chromosphere • IRIS will obtain UV spectra and images with high resolution in space (1/3 arcsec) and time (1s) focused on the chromosphere and transition region of the Sun, a complex dynamic interface region between the photosphere and corona.
- 17. What Can IRIS Do? The extreme ultraviolet image of the sun was taken by the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO). This tri-color composite image traces different gas temperatures. Reds being cooler and blues hotter. IRIS will use ultraviolet images of the chromosphere and transition region (shown in the simulated IRIS image insert) to similarly diagnose conditions in the interface region. IRIS uses spectroscopy (overlayed graph) to learn about the detailed flow of energy and gases.
- 18. Interface Region that lies between the sun’s photosphere and corona..
- 20. Space Application Challenge Organized By NASA