Researches on
Localization
Z. Nasrollahi
Table of Contents
Fazli
Universities
Mirshekar
Kolleili
Conclusion
Theses
Translation vs. Localization of
Advertising Slogans; Kolleili
2005 ATU
Localization of Computer Games in
Iran; Fazli
2009 ATU
Difficulties of Game Localization in
Iran; Mirshekar
2010 ATU
Norms Governing Localization of
Videogames in Iran; Sheikh Baha’i
ATU2012?
Website localization in iran: a
comparative-descriptive approach;
Makki
IA
USR
2011
Kolleili, B. (2005). Translation vs.
Localization of Advertising Slogans.
Dr. Mollanzar
Purpose
Finding Approaches and Strategies
Research Questions
1- How are the advertising slogans culturally bound and how
can the cultural aspects of advertising slogans be rendered?
2- How does translation deal with advertising slogans?
3- What is localization and how does localization deal with
advertising slogans?
4- Which one is more effective for rendering advertising
slogans, translation or localization?
Theoretical Framework
Skopos Theory, Vermeer
Why a ST is to be translated
What the function of ST will be
Stresses the international pragmatic aspects
of Translation
Methodology
Descriptive
Comparative
Conclusion
Compared
with TT
Linguistic
and
Cultural
Classificati
on
Collecting
Slogans
Procedure
Strategies
Word for Word
Newly Created
Localization
Literal Translation
Zero Translation
Word for Word
BEEM:
The best Choice ‫انتخاب‬‫بهترین‬
SAMSUNG:
Irresistible ‫ناپذیر‬ ‫مقاومت‬
Literal Translation
Datasheen:
A Bridge to Digital
Life
‫دیج‬‫ندگی‬‫ز‬ ‫به‬‫پلی‬‫یتال‬
SAMSUNG:
Makes life twice
colorful
‫نگ‬‫ر‬‫برابر‬ ‫دو‬‫ا‬‫ر‬‫ندگی‬‫ز‬‫می‬ ‫ی‬
‫د‬‫ز‬‫سا‬
Localization
Alfex:
Swiss made ‫سويیس‬ ‫ساعت‬
Morphy Richards:
3 in 1 ‫سبد‬ ‫سه‬ ‫کن‬ ‫سرخ‬
Nokia:
Serious finds fun ‫تماشا‬ ‫هم‬ ‫و‬ ‫فال‬ ‫هم‬
Newly Created
ACER:
Empowering People ‫خشید‬‫ر‬‫بد‬ ‫اوج‬ ‫در‬ ‫ایسر‬ ‫با‬
DFI:
Design for innovation
‫جهان‬ ‫برد‬‫ر‬‫ماد‬‫سریعترین‬‫با‬
‫تجهیزات‬‫کاملترین‬
?‫؟‬
Globalization  Localization
Localization for
Advertisement
Four General Tendencies
Conclusion
Zero
Translation
Translated
Slogans
Localized
Slogans
Newly
Created
Slogans
Statistics on
Frequencies
Corpus Collection
Software
Classifications of
Localization trends
Improvements
Mirshekar, A. (2010). Difficulties of
Game Localization in Iran.
Dr. Seddiqi
Purpose
Investigating game localization
quality (error analysis)
Research Questions
1- Does the present game localization in Iran preserve the
linguistic aspect of the gameplay experience of the
original version of the game?
2- IF not, then would it be better if the games were left
unlocalized
Theoretical Framework
Skopos Theory, Vermeer
Significance of the “purpose” of translation
Deals with source text-based action
Constant attention to intended function
PURPOSE:
Creating the same game play experience
Sound natural to TT user
Methodology
Corpus-based
Case study
Comparative
Error
Analysis
Questionn
aire
30
students
play
English
and
Localized
Game:
Post
Mortem
Mock test
Procedure
18
Error
Analysis
(Hurtado,
1995)???
Contresens
Addition
Nonsens
Faux sens
Omission
Unresolved ER
Loss of Meaning
Linguistic variation
Contresens
It is just I wasn’t
expecting
anybody
‫فقط‬‫ز‬‫و‬‫ر‬ ‫موقع‬ ‫این‬
‫ر‬ ‫ی‬ ‫کس‬ ‫دیدن‬‫انتظار‬‫و‬
‫نداشتم‬
Nonsense
I’ll be in touch
with you when
I’ve made some
progress.
‫به‬ ‫کنم‬ ‫می‬ ‫حس‬
‫کار‬ ‫این‬ ‫شما‬ ‫کمک‬
‫نباشه‬ ‫سختی‬
Omission
I am apainter
not a detective,
not anymore,
sorry.
‫ی‬ ‫نه‬‫نقاشم‬ ‫یه‬‫من‬‫ه‬
‫آگاه‬‫ر‬‫کا‬.
Extralinguistic
References
I am from office of WAI
(Worldwide American
Insurance)
‫دفتر‬ ‫طرف‬ ‫از‬‫من‬‫ا‬ ‫دابلیو‬‫ی‬
‫آی‬‫اومدم‬ ‫اینجا‬‫آمریکا‬ ‫تو‬.
?‫؟‬
Faux sens 
Unresolved ER 
Inaccurate Translation
Conclusion
Overall unsatisfactory
Opt for unlocalized games
Attaching the
questionnaire
Chapter Four
Formatting
Improvements
Error Analysis
Taxonomy
Fazli, P. (2009). Localization of
Computer Games in Iran;
Dr. Farahzad
Purpose
Illustrate Iranian game localizers’
ahievements
Research Questions
What has been going on and done in the field of computer
game localization in Iran in the past decade? (evolution)
Theoretical Framework
Translation and Identity, Cronin
(2006)
Computer games as package of virtual
information
Transfer a pack of “identity” to “other”
Localization to protect target culture
Localization = guardian of society’s identity
Methodology
Descriptive
Farahzad’s Model of translation Criticism
10 games 2001-2009
Conclusion
Classificati
on of the
findings
Analyzing
the files of
the games
Playing
movies in
both
versions
Procedure
Information
General
Information
Manufacturer
Title
Localization-related
information
Original language
Year
Corpus classification
Micro-level
Briefing and
debriefing
Dubbed Game Action
Macro-level
Cut scenes
Localized graphic
design
Localized Characters
& places
Localized Music &
Lyrics
Crack file
Localized CD cover
Localized setup
Localized ratings
Prince of Persia
‫ند‬‫ز‬ ‫خان‬‫لطفعلی‬
Localization of Macro-level Elements
Localized
CD Cover
Crack or
Localized
installation
Guide
Localized
Setup
Localized
Rating
+ + + +
Localization of Micro-level Elements
Dubbed Game
Action
Dubbed Mission
Briefing and
Debriefing
Cut
Scenes
Graphic
design
Character
s and
Places
Music
and
Lyrics
+ + - - - -
?‫؟‬
PES 2008 most Localized
Prince of Persia Least Localized
Cutting for the purpose of
replacing by localized versions
Macro-level localization more
common
Conclusion
Producing identity friendly
game
Field research
Strategies for
localization at micro-
and macro-level
Improvements
?‫؟‬
Strategies of dubbing
and subtitling in Game
localization
Suggestions
Genre variation from
selection to user
Persian to English
Localization
Thank You

More Related Content

PPTX
Wee eng present.
PPTX
Powerpoint EdTech CHESS
PDF
1999. find morphy's motives final
RTF
Paul morphy full games
PPT
Campeones Mundiales De Ajedrez
PPTX
The history of chess, part 1
PDF
NLP Executive Engineering
PPTX
2103 ACM FAccT
Wee eng present.
Powerpoint EdTech CHESS
1999. find morphy's motives final
Paul morphy full games
Campeones Mundiales De Ajedrez
The history of chess, part 1
NLP Executive Engineering
2103 ACM FAccT

Similar to Researches on Localization (12)

PPTX
2104 Talk @SSU
PPTX
Warnikchow - SAIT - 0529
PDF
26 Nonverbal Communication In The Workplace
DOCX
Content out of 70MetCommentsCreate a short Microsoft® .docx
DOCX
Soc 333 week 5 dq 1
PPT
Non verbal behavior
PDF
PPTX
The importance of non verbal communication
PDF
thesis_palogiannidi
PDF
Journal Article Critique “From Common To Uncommon...
PPTX
NLP for business analysts
PDF
Interview, HR, HRM, HRD, Skills, CV, GD, Competency
 
2104 Talk @SSU
Warnikchow - SAIT - 0529
26 Nonverbal Communication In The Workplace
Content out of 70MetCommentsCreate a short Microsoft® .docx
Soc 333 week 5 dq 1
Non verbal behavior
The importance of non verbal communication
thesis_palogiannidi
Journal Article Critique “From Common To Uncommon...
NLP for business analysts
Interview, HR, HRM, HRD, Skills, CV, GD, Competency
 
Ad

More from Sara Nasrollahi (11)

PPTX
Intertextuality
PPTX
Jose Lambert, Cultural Studies: the study of Cultures and the question of Lan...
PPSX
Humanism in Literary Theory
PPTX
Relevance theory part 1
PPSX
A comparative study of Google & faraazin
PPTX
استفاده از الگوهای گرامر موازی در ماشینهای ترجمه/ هشام فیلی
PPTX
غریبه ای در اتاق من
PPTX
Anthony Pym; Against praise of hybridity
PPTX
Milton: Translation and Popular culture
PPTX
Persian theater
PPSX
Presentation by nasrollahi
Intertextuality
Jose Lambert, Cultural Studies: the study of Cultures and the question of Lan...
Humanism in Literary Theory
Relevance theory part 1
A comparative study of Google & faraazin
استفاده از الگوهای گرامر موازی در ماشینهای ترجمه/ هشام فیلی
غریبه ای در اتاق من
Anthony Pym; Against praise of hybridity
Milton: Translation and Popular culture
Persian theater
Presentation by nasrollahi
Ad

Recently uploaded (20)

PDF
CISA (Certified Information Systems Auditor) Domain-Wise Summary.pdf
PDF
Paper A Mock Exam 9_ Attempt review.pdf.
PDF
International_Financial_Reporting_Standa.pdf
PDF
Journal of Dental Science - UDMY (2021).pdf
PDF
Race Reva University – Shaping Future Leaders in Artificial Intelligence
PPTX
ELIAS-SEZIURE AND EPilepsy semmioan session.pptx
PDF
BP 505 T. PHARMACEUTICAL JURISPRUDENCE (UNIT 2).pdf
PPTX
Share_Module_2_Power_conflict_and_negotiation.pptx
PDF
LEARNERS WITH ADDITIONAL NEEDS ProfEd Topic
PDF
MBA _Common_ 2nd year Syllabus _2021-22_.pdf
PDF
LIFE & LIVING TRILOGY - PART - (2) THE PURPOSE OF LIFE.pdf
PDF
1.3 FINAL REVISED K-10 PE and Health CG 2023 Grades 4-10 (1).pdf
PDF
Uderstanding digital marketing and marketing stratergie for engaging the digi...
PDF
Skin Care and Cosmetic Ingredients Dictionary ( PDFDrive ).pdf
PPTX
Introduction to pro and eukaryotes and differences.pptx
PPTX
Computer Architecture Input Output Memory.pptx
PDF
My India Quiz Book_20210205121199924.pdf
PPTX
Unit 4 Computer Architecture Multicore Processor.pptx
DOCX
Cambridge-Practice-Tests-for-IELTS-12.docx
PDF
advance database management system book.pdf
CISA (Certified Information Systems Auditor) Domain-Wise Summary.pdf
Paper A Mock Exam 9_ Attempt review.pdf.
International_Financial_Reporting_Standa.pdf
Journal of Dental Science - UDMY (2021).pdf
Race Reva University – Shaping Future Leaders in Artificial Intelligence
ELIAS-SEZIURE AND EPilepsy semmioan session.pptx
BP 505 T. PHARMACEUTICAL JURISPRUDENCE (UNIT 2).pdf
Share_Module_2_Power_conflict_and_negotiation.pptx
LEARNERS WITH ADDITIONAL NEEDS ProfEd Topic
MBA _Common_ 2nd year Syllabus _2021-22_.pdf
LIFE & LIVING TRILOGY - PART - (2) THE PURPOSE OF LIFE.pdf
1.3 FINAL REVISED K-10 PE and Health CG 2023 Grades 4-10 (1).pdf
Uderstanding digital marketing and marketing stratergie for engaging the digi...
Skin Care and Cosmetic Ingredients Dictionary ( PDFDrive ).pdf
Introduction to pro and eukaryotes and differences.pptx
Computer Architecture Input Output Memory.pptx
My India Quiz Book_20210205121199924.pdf
Unit 4 Computer Architecture Multicore Processor.pptx
Cambridge-Practice-Tests-for-IELTS-12.docx
advance database management system book.pdf

Researches on Localization