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I can label the sides of a right triangle.
I can set up the trig ratios.
I can use the trig ratios to solve for the missing
side length & angle measures of a right
triangle.
H
AT
15
9
Calculate the length of
hypotenuse
leg
leg
?
Use the Pythagorean theorem
-81 -81
x = 12
H
AT
15
9
hypotenuse
Opp. leg
Adj.
leg
12
Set up the following trig ratios
Sin H =
Cos H =
Tan H =
Sin A =
Cos A =
Tan A =
Adj.
leg
Opp. leg
H
C
Calculate the length of
hypotenuse
legleg
?
Use the Pythagorean theorem
x = 6
hypotenuse
Set up the following trig ratios
H
C
6
Sin S =
Cos S =
Tan S =
Sin H =
Cos H =
Tan H =
Adj.
leg
Opp.
leg
If Sin A = , find the Cos A.
*Draw a triangle and label.
A
Opp.leg
Adj. leg
6
8
x
-36 -36
Cos A =
Use the last example as a model problem to
complete the following:
1. If Tan A = , find Sin B.
2. If Cos B = , find Tan A.
Solving Right Triangles means to calculate
missing side lengths and angle measures of a
right triangle.
When evaluating sine, cosine, or tangent you need
to make sure your calculator is in degree mode.
MODE Radian Degree
Evaluating Angles in the calculator.
(A) Sin 52
o
(B) Cos 122
o
(C) Tan 45
o
(D) Sin 0
o
(E) Cos 90
o
(F)Tan 90
o
A
B
C
x y
250
37
o
Solve for x and y
Why can’t you use the
Pythagorean Theorem?Opp. leg
Adj. leg
Which side should be the longest? Why?
Solve for x and y
A
B
C
x
y 10
61
o
Opp. leg
Adj. leg
Solve for x and y
A
B
C
x
13
34
o
Opp. leg
Adj. leg
Using the inverse function to solve for angles
Notice if you use the 2nd button and then choose a trig
function, you are using the inverse.
Sin-1 Cos-1 Tan-1
(a) (b)Sin-1 Sin-1 Cos-1 Cos-1
Use the examples on the previous slide as model problems to
help complete the following problems.
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
Sin-1
Sin-1
Find the measures of the acute angles in a right
triangle.
*Remember: the 2 acute angles of a right triangle are
complementary
FIND: m<A and m<B
A
B
C
11.2
Opp. leg
Adj. leg
9.8 + 80.2 = 90
A
BC 10.8
24.7
Find the m<A and m<B
A
BC
72
Find the m<A and m<B

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Right triangles day2

  • 1. I can label the sides of a right triangle. I can set up the trig ratios. I can use the trig ratios to solve for the missing side length & angle measures of a right triangle.
  • 2. H AT 15 9 Calculate the length of hypotenuse leg leg ? Use the Pythagorean theorem -81 -81 x = 12
  • 3. H AT 15 9 hypotenuse Opp. leg Adj. leg 12 Set up the following trig ratios Sin H = Cos H = Tan H = Sin A = Cos A = Tan A = Adj. leg Opp. leg
  • 4. H C Calculate the length of hypotenuse legleg ? Use the Pythagorean theorem x = 6
  • 5. hypotenuse Set up the following trig ratios H C 6 Sin S = Cos S = Tan S = Sin H = Cos H = Tan H = Adj. leg Opp. leg
  • 6. If Sin A = , find the Cos A. *Draw a triangle and label. A Opp.leg Adj. leg 6 8 x -36 -36 Cos A =
  • 7. Use the last example as a model problem to complete the following: 1. If Tan A = , find Sin B. 2. If Cos B = , find Tan A.
  • 8. Solving Right Triangles means to calculate missing side lengths and angle measures of a right triangle. When evaluating sine, cosine, or tangent you need to make sure your calculator is in degree mode. MODE Radian Degree
  • 9. Evaluating Angles in the calculator. (A) Sin 52 o (B) Cos 122 o (C) Tan 45 o (D) Sin 0 o (E) Cos 90 o (F)Tan 90 o
  • 10. A B C x y 250 37 o Solve for x and y Why can’t you use the Pythagorean Theorem?Opp. leg Adj. leg Which side should be the longest? Why?
  • 11. Solve for x and y A B C x y 10 61 o Opp. leg Adj. leg
  • 12. Solve for x and y A B C x 13 34 o Opp. leg Adj. leg
  • 13. Using the inverse function to solve for angles Notice if you use the 2nd button and then choose a trig function, you are using the inverse. Sin-1 Cos-1 Tan-1 (a) (b)Sin-1 Sin-1 Cos-1 Cos-1
  • 14. Use the examples on the previous slide as model problems to help complete the following problems. (c) (d) (e) (f) Sin-1 Sin-1
  • 15. Find the measures of the acute angles in a right triangle. *Remember: the 2 acute angles of a right triangle are complementary FIND: m<A and m<B A B C 11.2 Opp. leg Adj. leg 9.8 + 80.2 = 90
  • 16. A BC 10.8 24.7 Find the m<A and m<B