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SC Calculation (MVA Method) ETAP
PARAMETER
Power Grid
kV = 11
System Fault Level = 10 kA
X/R = 15
Transformator
11/0,42 kV
2 MVA
%Z = 8
Generator
kV = 0,42
2 MVA
Xd” = 16 %
Motor
kV = 0,42
1 MVA
Xd” = 15 %
Impedance
R + jX = 0,4 + j0,5 ohm
PARAMETER
PARAMETER
PARAMETER
PARAMETER
PARAMETER
PARAMETER
PARAMETER
PARAMETER
PARAMETER
CALCULATION
*MVAsc Power Grid
MVAsc = 3 x kV x Fault Level
= 3 x 11 x 10
= 190,52 MVA
*MVAsc Impedance
MVAsc =
𝑘𝑉²
𝑍
z = 𝑅² + 𝑋²
=
11²
0,6403
= 0,4² + 0,5²
= 188,97 MVA = 0,6403
*MVAsc Transformer
MVAsc =
𝑀𝑉𝐴
𝑧
=
2
0,08
= 25 MVA
CALCULATION
*MVAsc Generator
MVAsc =
𝑀𝑉𝐴
𝑋𝑑"
=
2
0,16
= 12,5 MVA
*MVAsc Motor
MVAsc =
𝑀𝑉𝐴
𝑋𝑑"
=
1
0,15
= 6,66 MVA
CALCULATION
*MVAsc Z1-T1 dan Z2-T2
MVAsc =
1
1
𝑀𝑉𝐴 𝑍1
+
1
𝑀𝑉𝐴 𝑇1
=
1
1
188,97
+
1
25
= 22,079 MVA
MVAsc Z2-T2 = MVAsc Z1-T1 = 22,079 MVA
Equivalent Z2-T2 dan Z1-T1 = 22,079 + 22,079
= 44,159 MVA
CALCULATION
*MVAsc Generator dan Motor
MVAsc = MVAsc Generator + MVAsc Motor
= 12,5 + 6,66
= 19,16 MVA
*MVAsc on Bus 4
MVAsc =
1
1
190,52
+
1
44,159
+ 19,16
= 55,02 MVA
*Fault kA on Bus 4
Fault kA =
𝑀𝑉𝐴𝑠𝑐 𝐵𝑢𝑠 4
3 𝑥 𝑘𝑉
=
55,02
3 𝑥 0,42
= 75,63 kA
SIMULATION
1 2
3
4
5
SIMULATION
6
SIMULATION
ETAP RESULT
HAND CALCULATION
(USING MVA METHOD)
76 kA @Bus 4 75,63 kA @Bus 4
RESULT

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SC Calculation (MVA Method) ETAP