Selenium inputs
- 1. Selenium WebDriver locate, Wait and Input Kadarkarai Selvam
- 3. findElements findElements will return the list of all elements with the same locate value List<WebElement> elementNames = driver.findElements(By.className("classname")); Example for (int i=0; i<elementNames.size();i++){ System.out.println(elementNames.get(i));}
- 4. Handling Waits ❖ Page loading takes time and wait is used to handle that time ❖ Default waiting time is present as Thread.sleep(3000); ❖ If Element is not found, then ElementNotVisibleException exception will be thrown in the script ❖ Two types of Waits are present ➢ Implicit Wait ➢ Explicit Wait
- 5. Implicit Waits ❖ This Wait will tell the web driver to hold on for a certain amount of time before it throws a “No Such Element Exception”. driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(TimeOut, TimeUnit.SECONDS); ❖ First parameter can be a numeric whole value & ❖ Second parameter can be of SECONDS, MINUTES, MILISECOND, MICROSECONDS, NANOSECONDS, DAYS, HOURS
- 6. Explicit Wait This wait is based on a certain conditions WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(WebDriverRefrence,TimeOut); E.g. wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("")));
- 7. Explicit Waits : Expected Conditions 1. alertIsPresent() 2. elementSelectionStateToBe() 3. elementToBeClickable() 4. elementToBeSelected() 5. frameToBeAvaliableAndSwitchToIt() 6. invisibilityOfTheElementLocated() 7. invisibilityOfElementWithText() 8. presenceOfAllElementsLocatedBy() 9. presenceOfElementLocated() 10. textToBePresentInElement() 11. textToBePresentInElementLocated() 12. textToBePresentInElementValue() 13. titleIs() 14. titleContains() 15. visibilityOf() 16. visibilityOfAllElements() 17. visibilityOfAllElementsLocatedBy() 18. visibilityOfElementLocated()
- 8. Fluency Wait ❖ Fluency wait gives additional control in the script ❖ Wait for a condition, wait frequency with which it can check & Ignore an exception Wait wait = new FluentWait(WebDriver reference) .withTimeout(timeout, SECONDS) .pollingEvery(timeout, SECONDS) .ignoring(Exception.class); Example wait.until(ExpectedConditions.alertIsPresent());
- 10. Select Value Select thisselect = new Select(driver.findElement(By.name("dropdown"))); ❖ Selects the value from selectByIndex selectByValue selectByVisibleText
- 11. Thank you For any Assistance kadarkarai@live.com +91-9578921178