Selenium Training | TestNG Framework For Selenium | Selenium Tutorial For Beginners | Edureka
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The document discusses Edureka's Selenium certification training, highlighting the limitations of Selenium WebDriver, such as its lack of image testing support and reporting capabilities. It introduces Sikuli and TestNG as complementary tools that enhance Selenium's functionality by enabling image recognition and providing robust test management features, respectively. Additionally, it outlines TestNG's advantages, including parallel testing, flexible groupings, and detailed reporting through annotations.
Selenium Training | TestNG Framework For Selenium | Selenium Tutorial For Beginners | Edureka
- 2. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING What Will You Learn Today? Limitations of Selenium WebDriver No support for testing images Not efficient Managing test cases No support Report generation Sikuli for testing images on the web Annotating tests and managing test cases using TestNG Generating HTML reports using TestNG
- 3. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Sikuli & TestNG Are Used In Selenium WebDriver Because Of Its Limitations
- 4. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Shortcomings Of Selenium WebDriver Dependency on external tools for Test management Images cannot be tested in Web applications Does not have Reporting facility
- 5. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING I have to verify the images that are present in the web page But, Selenium doesn’t support image based testing NOTE: Sikuli and Selenium can be integrated to also automate desktop applications Need To Do Image Based Testing
- 6. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING I have to verify the images that are present in the web page But, Selenium doesn’t support image based testing NOTE: Sikuli and Selenium can be integrated to also automate desktop applications Simple. Integrate Sikuli with Selenium for testing images Sikuli For Image Testing
- 7. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Selenium + Sikuli Selenium Sikuli Image Testing + Web Testing
- 8. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING How Does Sikuli Work? • Uses image recognition techniques to test images visible on screen • It then performs operations on those images • Provides a GUI for scripting where screenshots/ images are sent as parameters “Automate anything you see on your screen ” -
- 9. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Sikuli IDE • find • findAll • wait • waitVanish • exists Image Searching Commands • click • doubleClick • hover • dragDrop • rightClick Mouse Action Commands Image to be recognized Action to be performed
- 10. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING I have a very long code. Managing various Test cases is wearisome! Neither do I get detailed reports about those tests!! Other Limitations Of Selenium
- 11. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING I have a very long code. Managing various Test cases is wearisome! Neither do I get detailed reports about those tests!! Both the problems can be solved! Use TestNG in Selenium for Test management & Report generation TestNG To The Rescue
- 12. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING What Is TestNG? TestNG is an open source testing framework inspired by JUnit. It stands for Test Next Generation TestNG is more flexible & powerful than JUnit because of below functionalities: T e s t S c r i p t s T E S T R E P O R T S Prioritization Method Dependency Parallel Testing Assertions Disabling Test Cases GroupingAnnotations Report Generation
- 13. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Advantages Of Using TestNG • HTML reports can be generated • Supports parallel testing • Test cases can be grouped & prioritized easily • Uses annotations for executing methods • Supports parameterization Note: Java is a pre-requisite for TestNG 1. Write the business logic of the test and insert TestNG annotations in the code 2. Add the information about your test (e.g. the class names, methods names, groups names etc.) in a testng.xml file or build.xml file 3. Run TestNG Steps for writing TestNG tests Advantages of using TestNG
- 14. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Annotations In TestNG Annotations in TestNG are used to control the next method to be executed in the program TestNG programs will not have ‘main’ method. However, all methods will be annotated with ‘@’ Test methods – Primary methods to be executed Will be executed before both test method Will be executed after both test method A n n o t a t i o n s P r i o r i t i z a t i o n R e p o r t G e n e ra t i o n P a r a l l e l Te s t i n g A s s e r t i o n sG r o u p i n g M e t h o d D e p e n d e n c y D i s a b l i n g Te s t C a s e s
- 15. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING List Of Annotations In TestNG TESTNG ANNOTAIONS DESCRIPTION @BeforeSuite Annotated method will run before all the tests in the suite have run @AfterSuite Annotated method will run after all the tests in the suite have run @BeforeTest Annotated method will run before any test method belonging to the classes is run @AfterTest Annotated method will run after all the test methods belonging to the classes have run @BeforeGroup Annotated method will run before each group is run @AfterGroup Annotated method will run after every group is run @BeforeClass Annotated method will run once before the first test method in the current class is invoked @AfterClass Annotated method will run once after all the test methods in the current class have run @BeforeMethod Annotated method will run before any test method belonging to the classes is run @AfterMethod Annotated method will run after all the test methods belonging to the classes have run @Test Annotated method is a part of test A n n o t a t i o n s P r i o r i t i z a t i o n R e p o r t G e n e ra t i o n P a r a l l e l Te s t i n g A s s e r t i o n sG r o u p i n g M e t h o d D e p e n d e n c y D i s a b l i n g Te s t C a s e s
- 16. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Examples Of Annotations In TestNG public class TestngAnnotation { @Test public void testCase1() { System.out.println("in test case 1"); } @BeforeMethod public void beforeMethod() { System.out.println("in beforeMethod"); } @AfterMethod public void afterMethod() { System.out.println("in afterMethod"); } @BeforeTest public void beforeTest() { System.out.println("in beforeTest"); } @AfterTest public void afterTest() { System.out.println("in afterTest"); } } Main method to be executed Will be executed before every test method Will be executed after every test method Will be executed before test Will be executed after test
- 17. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Prioritization In TestNG Annotated methods can be prioritized in TestNG Priority can be assigned as parameters while calling the test cases If no priority is defined, then the test cases will be executed in alphabetical order Note: In this case, secondTest() will run first and then firstTest() will run A n n o t a t i o n s P r i o r i t i z a t i o n R e p o r t G e n e ra t i o n P a r a l l e l Te s t i n g A s s e r t i o n sG r o u p i n g M e t h o d D e p e n d e n c y D i s a b l i n g Te s t C a s e s
- 18. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Method Dependency In TestNG Will execute only if finalTest() method passes A n n o t a t i o n s P r i o r i t i z a t i o n R e p o r t G e n e ra t i o n P a r a l l e l Te s t i n g A s s e r t i o n sG r o u p i n g M e t h o d D e p e n d e n c y D i s a b l i n g Te s t C a s e s In TestNG, we can use dependsOnMethods to implement dependency testing If the dependent method fails, then all the subsequent methods will be skipped
- 19. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Always Running Tests In TestNG In TestNG, we can also choose to run a particular test irrespective of the fail/ pass condition of depending method We can control that by setting the alwaysRun attribute in @Test annotation; alwaysRun = true This test will run irrespective of finalTest() passing/ failing A n n o t a t i o n s P r i o r i t i z a t i o n R e p o r t G e n e ra t i o n P a r a l l e l Te s t i n g A s s e r t i o n sG r o u p i n g D i s a b l i n g Te s t C a s e s M e t h o d D e p e n d e n c y
- 20. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Disabling Test Cases In TestNG, we can enable or disable test/ test cases as per needs We can control that by setting the enable attribute in @Test annotation; enabled=true or enabled=false This test will never be executed in the test case A n n o t a t i o n s P r i o r i t i z a t i o n R e p o r t G e n e ra t i o n P a r a l l e l Te s t i n g A s s e r t i o n sG r o u p i n g M e t h o d D e p e n d e n c y D i s a b l i n g Te s t C a s e s
- 21. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Grouping Tests Into Test Cases In TestNG, we can categorize certain methods into groups Methods with same group name can be executed in one group We can control that by setting the group attribute in @Test annotation; groups={“xxx”} Note: A Test Case can belong to multiple test groups A n n o t a t i o n s P r i o r i t i z a t i o n R e p o r t G e n e ra t i o n P a r a l l e l Te s t i n g A s s e r t i o n sG r o u p i n g M e t h o d D e p e n d e n c y D i s a b l i n g Te s t C a s e s
- 22. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Assertions In TestNG Assertions can be used in TestNG to compare the actual result with the expected result Check if both String 1 and String 2 are equal Check if call to aMethodCall() returns true Checks if driver.getTitle() returns vale as “Gmail” A n n o t a t i o n s P r i o r i t i z a t i o n R e p o r t G e n e ra t i o n P a r a l l e l Te s t i n g A s s e r t i o n sG r o u p i n g M e t h o d D e p e n d e n c y D i s a b l i n g Te s t C a s e s
- 23. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Parallel Testing Using TestNG TestNG provides support for executing scripts in parallel, saving lot of time Multiple browser testing can be achieved as same scripts can be executed in multiple browser at the same time A n n o t a t i o n s P r i o r i t i z a t i o n R e p o r t G e n e ra t i o n P a r a l l e l Te s t i n g A s s e r t i o n sG r o u p i n g M e t h o d D e p e n d e n c y D i s a b l i n g Te s t C a s e s
- 24. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Running A TestNG Group Of Tests Via testng.xml We can execute methods belonging to a group in TestNG, by creating testng.xml files Grouping is one of the annotations, used to execute multiple tests Open Eclipse and create a new file with the name testng.xml. Add the following code to the said file This xml file contains only one test inside a suite. This contains the groups section defined by using the groups tag as shown in the code. The run tag represents the group that needs to be run. The include tag represents the name of the group that needs to be executed. A n n o t a t i o n s P r i o r i t i z a t i o n R e p o r t G e n e ra t i o n P a r a l l e l Te s t i n g A s s e r t i o n sG r o u p i n g M e t h o d D e p e n d e n c y D i s a b l i n g Te s t C a s e s
- 25. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING HTML Reports In TestNG We can obtain detailed HTML test reports using TestNG All test reports are saved in the test-output folder in eclipse project directory A n n o t a t i o n s P r i o r i t i z a t i o n R e p o r t G e n e ra t i o n P a r a l l e l Te s t i n g A s s e r t i o n sG r o u p i n g M e t h o d D e p e n d e n c y D i s a b l i n g Te s t C a s e s
- 26. www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriverEDUREKA’S SELENIUM CERTIFICATION TRAINING Course Details & Customer Reviews Go to www.edureka.co/testing-with-selenium-webdriver Get Edureka Certified in Selenium Today! Radha Muthian says, “I learned Selenium WebDriver and the course was very helpful to automate the Web Applications. The lifetime access of classes helps a lot to refer back and download the codes.” Vijay Krishnan says, “I have attended Selenium Web driver Certification with Edureka. The trainer has explained all the concepts of the course in detail manner which was very easy to understand. Worth for the money spent!!!!” Tom Tully says, “I wanted to learn Selenium Webdriver in a live, real course, not self paced, so there would be pressure on me to finish. Edureka accomplished this at a price far lower than an in-person class, and as far as I know they are the only internet class that has live lectures on this subject. Teacher was very knowledgeable. I learned basic use of Selenium. No problem with me being in US and teacher in India. They have US 800 number.” Suhas Kashyap says, “The online Course(Selenium Webdriver), which I took from Edureka was interactive and also helped me to improve my knowledge on selenium. Further helped me in changing the job as well. Thanks Edureka Team... :).”