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AAACE Annual Conference, 2010
Clearwater, FL
Terry Carter, tjcarter@vcu.edu
Jeff Nugent, jsnugent@vcu.edu
Virginia Commonwealth University
Enhancing Self-Directed Learning through a
Personal Learning Network
networked communication
collective knowledge
video / communicationsearch ++
resource sharing
publish video
communication
collective
knowledge
resource sharing
publish audiocommunication
resource sharing
networked communication
publish images
publish text
networking / collaboration
publish
media
communication
tools
resource
sharing
collective
knowledge
social
networking
Platform of Participation
Open Educational Content
Self-directed Learning
Knowles’s 1975 definition
“a process in which individuals take the initiative, with or
without the help of others, in diagnosing their learning
needs, formulating learning goals, identifying human and
material resources for learning, choosing and implementing
appropriate learning strategies, and evaluating learning
outcomes” (p. 18)
Adapted from Warlick, 2009
PLN
dynamically
maintained
asynchronous
connectionsNews, web
searches
Blogs,
wikis, SNS Social
bookmarks
Social
Media
(Flickr,
YouTube)
Podcasts,
open
source
resources
RSS feed
aggregator
personally
and socially
maintained
semi-
synchronous
connections
Professional
Colleagues
(distant & local)
Family,
Friends,
Others
blogs, Twitter,
wikis, mobile
phones, SNS
Learner
Family,
Friends
Others
Professional
Colleagues
(distant & local)
Telephone,
desktop
teleconference,
chat, IM, virtual
worlds
personally
maintained
synchronous
connections
resource
sharing
Help Learners Create a PLN
Model the
process and
share
strategies
Join a
professional
social
network
Begin
reading &
commenting
professional
blogs of
interest
Join the
micro-
blogging
community
with Twitter
Expand your
Web 2.0
presence
with the
creation of
blogs, wikis,
and your
own SNS
What skills are
needed to engage in
learning that is
open, social and
networked?
Simulation
Distributed
cognition
Collective
intelligence
Judgment
Networking
NegotiationAppropriation
Multi-tasking
Transmedia
navigation
Performance
through
improvisation
Play
through
experimen-
tation
Jenkins, 2006
resource
sharing
What Challenges Do You
See in Helping Learners
Become More Self-
Directed through the
development of a PLN?
References
Freeman, L. C. (2004). The development of social network analysis: A study in the sociology
science. Vancouver: Empirical Press.
Granovetter, M. S. (1983). The strength of weak ties: A network theory revisited.
Sociological Theory, 1, 201-233. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/202051
Knowles, M. S. (1975). Self-directed learning: A guide for learners and teachers. Chicago, IL:
Association Press.
Jenkins, H. (2006). Confronting the challenges of participatory culture: Media education for
the 21st
century. Boston: MIT Press and The John D. & Catherine T. MacArthur
Foundation Reports on Digital Media. Retrieved from
http://digitallearning.macfound.org/atf/cf/%7B7E45C7E0-A3E0- 4B89-AC9C-
E807E1B0AE4E%7D/JENKINS_WHITE_PAPER.PDF
Lave, J., & Wenger, E. (1991). Situated learning: Legitimate peripheral participation. New
York: Cambridge University Press.
Marsick, V. J., & Watkins, K. E. (1990). Informal and incidental learning in the workplace.
New York, NY: Routledge.
Warlick, D. (2009, March-April). Grow your personal learning network. Leading and
Learning with Technology, 36(6), 12-16.
Wenger, E. (1998). Communities of practice: Learning, meaning, and identity. New York:
Cambridge University Press.
Wenger, E., McDermott, R. A., & Snyder, W. (2002). Communities of practice: A guide to
managing knowledge. Boston: Harvard Business School Press.
on

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Self-Directed Learning in a PLN

  • 1. AAACE Annual Conference, 2010 Clearwater, FL Terry Carter, tjcarter@vcu.edu Jeff Nugent, jsnugent@vcu.edu Virginia Commonwealth University Enhancing Self-Directed Learning through a Personal Learning Network
  • 2. networked communication collective knowledge video / communicationsearch ++ resource sharing publish video communication collective knowledge resource sharing publish audiocommunication resource sharing networked communication publish images publish text networking / collaboration
  • 5. Self-directed Learning Knowles’s 1975 definition “a process in which individuals take the initiative, with or without the help of others, in diagnosing their learning needs, formulating learning goals, identifying human and material resources for learning, choosing and implementing appropriate learning strategies, and evaluating learning outcomes” (p. 18)
  • 6. Adapted from Warlick, 2009 PLN dynamically maintained asynchronous connectionsNews, web searches Blogs, wikis, SNS Social bookmarks Social Media (Flickr, YouTube) Podcasts, open source resources RSS feed aggregator personally and socially maintained semi- synchronous connections Professional Colleagues (distant & local) Family, Friends, Others blogs, Twitter, wikis, mobile phones, SNS Learner Family, Friends Others Professional Colleagues (distant & local) Telephone, desktop teleconference, chat, IM, virtual worlds personally maintained synchronous connections
  • 7. resource sharing Help Learners Create a PLN Model the process and share strategies Join a professional social network Begin reading & commenting professional blogs of interest Join the micro- blogging community with Twitter Expand your Web 2.0 presence with the creation of blogs, wikis, and your own SNS
  • 8. What skills are needed to engage in learning that is open, social and networked? Simulation Distributed cognition Collective intelligence Judgment Networking NegotiationAppropriation Multi-tasking Transmedia navigation Performance through improvisation Play through experimen- tation Jenkins, 2006
  • 9. resource sharing What Challenges Do You See in Helping Learners Become More Self- Directed through the development of a PLN?
  • 10. References Freeman, L. C. (2004). The development of social network analysis: A study in the sociology science. Vancouver: Empirical Press. Granovetter, M. S. (1983). The strength of weak ties: A network theory revisited. Sociological Theory, 1, 201-233. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/202051 Knowles, M. S. (1975). Self-directed learning: A guide for learners and teachers. Chicago, IL: Association Press. Jenkins, H. (2006). Confronting the challenges of participatory culture: Media education for the 21st century. Boston: MIT Press and The John D. & Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Reports on Digital Media. Retrieved from http://digitallearning.macfound.org/atf/cf/%7B7E45C7E0-A3E0- 4B89-AC9C- E807E1B0AE4E%7D/JENKINS_WHITE_PAPER.PDF Lave, J., & Wenger, E. (1991). Situated learning: Legitimate peripheral participation. New York: Cambridge University Press. Marsick, V. J., & Watkins, K. E. (1990). Informal and incidental learning in the workplace. New York, NY: Routledge. Warlick, D. (2009, March-April). Grow your personal learning network. Leading and Learning with Technology, 36(6), 12-16. Wenger, E. (1998). Communities of practice: Learning, meaning, and identity. New York: Cambridge University Press. Wenger, E., McDermott, R. A., & Snyder, W. (2002). Communities of practice: A guide to managing knowledge. Boston: Harvard Business School Press. on

Editor's Notes

  • #3: Use this as audience gauging activity.