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Site analysis belum   part 1
BELUM
WHATISBELUM?
HISTOR 
Y
WHYBELUM?
BELUM RAINFOREST 
PULAU BANDING 
GERIK
Belum Resort (Site)
North – South Highway 
East – West Highway 
Jalan Baling – Kuala Kangsar Butterworth – Kulim Highway 
PENANG 
Bayan Lepas 
International 
Airport 
Kota Bharu 
Johor Bahru 
Kuala Lumpur
From Gerik
PHASE 1
PHASE 2
SITE
SECTION A – A’ 
A 
A’
SECTION A – A’
Pulau Banding Public Jetty 
and Car Park 
Banding Lake Side Inn Jetty 
1 
2 
1 
2 
Potential Circulation 
Propose new routes between our site jetty and Banding Lake Side Inn or Pulau Banding 
public jetty ( For the convenience of the visitors and protect the privacy of the resort)
Spots to view site 
Parking lot 
Entry point 
Views to site 
from foot bridge 
Viewpoint from 
cafe 
Viewpoint from 
roof garden 
Viewpoint from 
jetty 
Pathway before Tanjung 
1 
Vehicular circulation 
Pedestrian circulation 
From Gerik or Penang
Sungai Ruok 
Sungai Kejar 
Activities Provided at Royal Belum State Park 
Base Camp 
Bird Watching 
Orang Asli Settlement 
Pulau Banding 
Rafflesia 
Salt Lick 
Waterfall
Site analysis belum   part 1
SOCIAL 
& CULTURAL ACTIVITY
CULTURES & HUMANITIES 
Tradi t ional Ar chi tec ture of Orang ASLI 
Clustered arrangement 
Usage of local materials 
Semi-nomadic habit 
Lightweight construction 
The architectural styles and elements can be incorporated into the design of the 
building.
CULTURES & HUMANITIES 
Op i n i o n s t owa r d s mo d e r n d e v e l o pme n t 
Able to accept: fun & approachable 
Unable to accept: rather stay humble 
A suggestion to not build something too alien and stand out from the environment 
Su p e r s t i t i o n s 
A superstition of a female spirit during the night at the villa and campsite area. But it wouldn’t 
affect anyone if the noise level is low. 
Tr a d i t i o n a l L a y o u t 
KITCHE 
N 
LIVING 
ROOM 
BEDROOMS As a reference to the 
layout of all the orang 
asli’s houses.
CULTURES & HUMANITIES 
Ar c h i t e c t u r a l I n f l u e n c e s 
Phase 2 is inspired by Perak’s kampung house. 
Villa is inspired by Heritage elements (motifs, mosaic tiles) 
The resort is envision to be grown back into nature. 
Over time, the creepers will cover parts of the building. 
Elements to consider while designing the NAC 
C o n s e r v a t i o n 
Tanjung Satu is meant to be conserved, it would be a real cultural village in a long term period of 
planning. 
NAC is suggested to incorporate some design strategies/elements to fit in the original 
cultural village.
DO’ S 
&DONT
The trees on site cannot be cut without any 
valid reasons 
50% of the land should be reserved for nature 
and a maximum of 50% only can be used for 
occupancy 
Relocation of the mockup villages is allowed 
but the destroying of these villages is not 
allowed 
No cut and fill is allowed for the site, the 
contour has to remain 
The maximum height limit for any building on 
the site is 3 story's
CULTURES & 
HUMANITIES 
Elephants - Comes out after the rain to 
play, not found in Tanjong 1. 
Hornbills – Season: July-Sept/Oct 
Information about the species can be 
placed in the NAC, or incorporate 
certain features in the building. As a 
reference.
CLIMATE
WIND
Site analysis belum   part 1
Site analysis belum   part 1
RECOMMENDATION 
Elevated building Building orientation 
Elevated building to catch prevailing wind . 
Orientate building towards wind direction .
SUNPATH 
Daily observation 
Time Description 
7.30 Cloudy with no sunlight. 
9.30 Brighter than before, however, the sun is blocked by the clouds 
and surrounding trees. 
11.30 Sun from east starts to cast a shadow. 
1.30 Sun is almost directly above, casting little shadow. 
3.30 Cloudy, moreover, it rains and there is no sunlight. 
5.30 Sun is blocked by the clouds, and after 6pm it is blocked by the 
hill. 
- Sunny during noon and afternoon. 
- Minimal sunlight for the rest of the time . 
- Sun is also blocked by clouds during sun rise and 
sun set.
SUNPATH ANALYSIS 
Month: June 
Time: 0900 
Month: June 
Time: 1200 
Month: June 
Time: 1500 
Month: June 
Time: 1800
SUNPATH ANALYSIS 
Month: December 
Time: 0900 
Month: December 
Time: 1200 
Month: December 
Time: 1500 
Month: December 
Time: 1800
SUNPATH ANALYSIS
RECOMMENDATION 
Overhang Maximise covered area 
Overhangs at east and west elevations. 
Maximise the covered area of the building
RAINFALL 
•Pulau Banding is surrounded by hills 
•- hence it is affected by mild rain during the 
monsoon season 
- less rain during other times . 
•Only affected by the North-East Monsoon, as 
the hills obstruct wind and rain from the west . 
retrieved from www.myweather2.com 
Rainy season : Nov – Dec , Jan – Feb 
(Water level rise up) 
Suitable time : March - September
- Flood occurred during 2005 & 2011 which can cover part of our site . 
- Highest water level in 2005 and 2011 which rise up to 40-50 m and above .
RECOMMENDATION 
Elevated structure to avoid flood 
Elevated structure is recommended to avoid flood 
Water system to wisely use the rain water.
TEMPERATURE 
retrieved from www.myweather2.com 
- Best time to visit our site - morning and 
evening session. 
- unless appropiate shading is provided . 
TIME / 
ZONE 
Phase 2 
Housing 
Temperature difference between 
Our Site 
8 am ±0.2 ± 0.2 
11 am ±0.8 0.5 
12 pm 0.6 1.5 
3 pm 0.5 0.6 
6 pm ±0.1 ±0.1 
9 pm ±0.25 ±0.1 
INDOOR / OUTDOOR
RECOMMENDATION 
Reflective roof Wisely use material 
Reduce the solar heat gain through reflective roof 
Passive design can be introduced to the building structure
COMPARISION BETWEEN TRADISIONAL ATAP HOUSE & 
BELUM RESORT RESPOND TO CLIMATE
1 
2 
4 3 
5 
1 Reception 
2 Tor Tambra Bar 
3 Phase 1 - Ara & Ixora Suite 
4 Phase 2 - Deluxe Suite 
5 On site atap house
Site analysis belum   part 1
Site analysis belum   part 1
Site analysis belum   part 1
Site analysis belum   part 1
Site analysis belum   part 1

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Site analysis belum part 1

  • 6. BELUM RAINFOREST PULAU BANDING GERIK
  • 8. North – South Highway East – West Highway Jalan Baling – Kuala Kangsar Butterworth – Kulim Highway PENANG Bayan Lepas International Airport Kota Bharu Johor Bahru Kuala Lumpur
  • 12. SITE
  • 13. SECTION A – A’ A A’
  • 15. Pulau Banding Public Jetty and Car Park Banding Lake Side Inn Jetty 1 2 1 2 Potential Circulation Propose new routes between our site jetty and Banding Lake Side Inn or Pulau Banding public jetty ( For the convenience of the visitors and protect the privacy of the resort)
  • 16. Spots to view site Parking lot Entry point Views to site from foot bridge Viewpoint from cafe Viewpoint from roof garden Viewpoint from jetty Pathway before Tanjung 1 Vehicular circulation Pedestrian circulation From Gerik or Penang
  • 17. Sungai Ruok Sungai Kejar Activities Provided at Royal Belum State Park Base Camp Bird Watching Orang Asli Settlement Pulau Banding Rafflesia Salt Lick Waterfall
  • 19. SOCIAL & CULTURAL ACTIVITY
  • 20. CULTURES & HUMANITIES Tradi t ional Ar chi tec ture of Orang ASLI Clustered arrangement Usage of local materials Semi-nomadic habit Lightweight construction The architectural styles and elements can be incorporated into the design of the building.
  • 21. CULTURES & HUMANITIES Op i n i o n s t owa r d s mo d e r n d e v e l o pme n t Able to accept: fun & approachable Unable to accept: rather stay humble A suggestion to not build something too alien and stand out from the environment Su p e r s t i t i o n s A superstition of a female spirit during the night at the villa and campsite area. But it wouldn’t affect anyone if the noise level is low. Tr a d i t i o n a l L a y o u t KITCHE N LIVING ROOM BEDROOMS As a reference to the layout of all the orang asli’s houses.
  • 22. CULTURES & HUMANITIES Ar c h i t e c t u r a l I n f l u e n c e s Phase 2 is inspired by Perak’s kampung house. Villa is inspired by Heritage elements (motifs, mosaic tiles) The resort is envision to be grown back into nature. Over time, the creepers will cover parts of the building. Elements to consider while designing the NAC C o n s e r v a t i o n Tanjung Satu is meant to be conserved, it would be a real cultural village in a long term period of planning. NAC is suggested to incorporate some design strategies/elements to fit in the original cultural village.
  • 24. The trees on site cannot be cut without any valid reasons 50% of the land should be reserved for nature and a maximum of 50% only can be used for occupancy Relocation of the mockup villages is allowed but the destroying of these villages is not allowed No cut and fill is allowed for the site, the contour has to remain The maximum height limit for any building on the site is 3 story's
  • 25. CULTURES & HUMANITIES Elephants - Comes out after the rain to play, not found in Tanjong 1. Hornbills – Season: July-Sept/Oct Information about the species can be placed in the NAC, or incorporate certain features in the building. As a reference.
  • 27. WIND
  • 30. RECOMMENDATION Elevated building Building orientation Elevated building to catch prevailing wind . Orientate building towards wind direction .
  • 31. SUNPATH Daily observation Time Description 7.30 Cloudy with no sunlight. 9.30 Brighter than before, however, the sun is blocked by the clouds and surrounding trees. 11.30 Sun from east starts to cast a shadow. 1.30 Sun is almost directly above, casting little shadow. 3.30 Cloudy, moreover, it rains and there is no sunlight. 5.30 Sun is blocked by the clouds, and after 6pm it is blocked by the hill. - Sunny during noon and afternoon. - Minimal sunlight for the rest of the time . - Sun is also blocked by clouds during sun rise and sun set.
  • 32. SUNPATH ANALYSIS Month: June Time: 0900 Month: June Time: 1200 Month: June Time: 1500 Month: June Time: 1800
  • 33. SUNPATH ANALYSIS Month: December Time: 0900 Month: December Time: 1200 Month: December Time: 1500 Month: December Time: 1800
  • 35. RECOMMENDATION Overhang Maximise covered area Overhangs at east and west elevations. Maximise the covered area of the building
  • 36. RAINFALL •Pulau Banding is surrounded by hills •- hence it is affected by mild rain during the monsoon season - less rain during other times . •Only affected by the North-East Monsoon, as the hills obstruct wind and rain from the west . retrieved from www.myweather2.com Rainy season : Nov – Dec , Jan – Feb (Water level rise up) Suitable time : March - September
  • 37. - Flood occurred during 2005 & 2011 which can cover part of our site . - Highest water level in 2005 and 2011 which rise up to 40-50 m and above .
  • 38. RECOMMENDATION Elevated structure to avoid flood Elevated structure is recommended to avoid flood Water system to wisely use the rain water.
  • 39. TEMPERATURE retrieved from www.myweather2.com - Best time to visit our site - morning and evening session. - unless appropiate shading is provided . TIME / ZONE Phase 2 Housing Temperature difference between Our Site 8 am ±0.2 ± 0.2 11 am ±0.8 0.5 12 pm 0.6 1.5 3 pm 0.5 0.6 6 pm ±0.1 ±0.1 9 pm ±0.25 ±0.1 INDOOR / OUTDOOR
  • 40. RECOMMENDATION Reflective roof Wisely use material Reduce the solar heat gain through reflective roof Passive design can be introduced to the building structure
  • 41. COMPARISION BETWEEN TRADISIONAL ATAP HOUSE & BELUM RESORT RESPOND TO CLIMATE
  • 42. 1 2 4 3 5 1 Reception 2 Tor Tambra Bar 3 Phase 1 - Ara & Ixora Suite 4 Phase 2 - Deluxe Suite 5 On site atap house