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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 04 Issue: 10 | Oct -2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2017, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1455
Smart surveillance bot with low power MCU
Sonu Kumar1
1Sonu Kumar, Student, Dept. Of EC,IMS Engineering College, Ghaziabad, UP, India
---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - Our project is to design and build a wirelessly
controlled surveillance robot. The main purposeoftherobotis
to be able to roam around in a given environment while
transmitting back real time data (video)tothegroundstation.
This real time data can then be used bythecontroller(human)
to move the robot around. The robot must be compact and self
contained with wireless transmission ofdata. Thecomponents
for a robot are all housed on one intelligent machine that
connects back to a server over a high-speed network. When
deployed, a robot must be engineered to act autonomously.
Any flaws in the programming lead to serious repercussions
.The main objective is to build a cost effective and efficient
robotic system, programmed to provide a platform for
surveillance purpose, thus acting as a substitute for human in
hazardous activities like mining, exploration, patrolling
sensitive areas and for various applications that are at a safer
distance and to monitor the movement of the robot through
wireless mode of communication
Key Words: Surveillance, MSP430, CC3200, bot, iot, wifi
Low power MCU
1. INTRODUCTION
The main purpose of the robot we are making is to provide
visual information of hard to access places, for example a
building under a hostage situation.Hencethemainfeatureof
our robot is an onboard video camera. Also the robot must
be compact and self contained in the sense it must have an
onboard battery pack and wireless interface to the human
controller. There are various surveillance systems such as
camera ,CCTV etc..In these types of surveillance systems,the
person who is stationary and is located in that particular
area can only view what is happening in thatplace.Whereas,
here ,even if the user is moving from one place to another
,he/she can keep track of what is happening in that
particular place. Also another advantage is that it offers
privacy on both sides since it is being viewed by only one
person .The other major advantage is that it is a simple
circuit .It can also find the number of persons located with
the help of the Infrared sensor. Here we have used a low
power MCU CC3200 SimpleLink WiFi which has its own
inbuilt ARM Cortex M4 CPU designed by Texas Instruments.
The presently available methodical robots have hardware
and controllers loaded onto them. This will make
troubleshooting hectic. Clearly, new methods have to be
devised to relieve the burden on human and to make the
robots light weight for better locomotion.
This project, deals with a new optimized method of building
an independent mobile robot with manual and automatic
control techniques with wireless mode of control and
monitoring.
1.1 Application and future scope
The following are the applications of this smart bot-
 Path finder applications areas inaccessible by
humans like mines and damaged buildings.
 Dimensional tracking of the area undersurveillance
and patrolling.
 Self-guided vehicle for industrial material
transportation system in large workspace such as
hospitals, container ports etc.
The following points elaborates the future scope of this bot-
 In this world of technological advancement and the
need to protect precious humanlives,theconceptof
surveillance under supervision will always be ‘THE
NEED OF THE HOUR’. This robotic platform for
surveillance purpose can be extended to many
applications where human life would be at stake.
 The concept of surveillance can be extended to
‘Land Mine’ detection, just by incorporating a
metal detector and high resolution camera along
with the robot chasis developed.
 In case of fire accident or smoke detection, the
robot can be fitted with the respective sensor units,
so that the information regarding the hazardous
situation can be made available for the people.
 The efficiency of the robotic movement can further
be enhanced by using efficient intelligent control
algorithms and servo motors.
Thus the automation system being developed has the
inherent advantages of flexibility, safety monitored control
and easily reconfigurable to other robotic applications
where human finds toxic environment such as oil refinery,
nuclear reactor control, coalmining fields , dimension and
path tracing etc.,.
Hence, the scope of this robotic system is always on the
brighter side.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 04 Issue: 10 | Oct -2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2017, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1456
1.2 Software/language used
 Html,css,jscript(for webserver designing)
 Energia IDE
 Embedded c
2. Schematics
Figure -1: overview of features to be incorporated in bot
3. Hardware/components description
1.CC3200
The CC3200 SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi®™ is the industry’s first
single-chip microcontroller (MCU) with built-in Wi-Fi
connectivity, created for the Internet of Things (IoT). The
CC3200 device is a wireless MCU that integrates a high-
performance ARM Cortex-M4 MCU, allowing customers to
develop an entire application with a singleIC.Thisdocument
introduces the user to the environmentsetupfortheCC3200
SimpleLink Wi-Fi, along with programming examples from
the software development kit (SDK).
The main features are as follows:
 ARM Cortex M4 CPU (80 MHZ).
 Its 32 bit
 Has integrated TCP/IP stack
 TLS/SSL stack
 WiFi 802.11 b/g/n standards
 Can operate in three modes viz. Access point
mode, smartconfig and WiFi direct roles.
 Has crypto engine with 256 bit encryption .
 Has 128MB external SPI flash support.
 256kb RAM
 16-bit PWM
 SDMMC
 I2C
 SPI
 UART
Figure-2:pin description of hc sr04 ultrasonic sensor
3.bluetooth module(HC05)
HC‐05 module is an easy to use Bluetooth SPP (Serial Port
Protocol) module, designed for transparent wireless serial
connection setup. The HC-05 Bluetooth Module can be used
in a Master or Slave configuration, making it a great solution
for wireless communication. This serial port bluetooth
module is fully qualified Bluetooth V2.0+EDR (Enhanced
Data Rate)3Mbps Modulation with complete 2.4GHz radio
2.Ultrasonic sensor(HC SR04)
The Ultrasonic Sensor sends out a high-frequency sound
pulse and then times how long it takes for the echo of the
sound to reflect back. The sensor has 2 openings on its front.
One opening transmits ultrasonic waves, (like a tiny
speaker), the other receives them, (like a tiny microphone).
The speed of sound is approximately 341 meters(1100feet)
per second in air. The ultrasonic sensorusesthisinformation
along with the time difference between sending and
receiving the sound pulse to determine the distance to an
object.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 04 Issue: 10 | Oct -2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2017, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1457
transceiver and baseband. It uses CSR bluecore 04‐External
single chip bluetoothsystem with CMOStechnologyandwith
AFH (Adaptive Frequency Hopping Feature).
Figure-3:view of HC05 bluetooth module
4. Camera
In this project we have used TTL serial camera module
with NTSC video output. These modules are a nice
addition to a microcontroller project when you want to
take a photo or control a video stream. The modules have
a few features built in, such as the ability to change the
brightness/saturation/hue of images, auto-contrast and
auto-brightness adjustment, and motion detection.
The module was initially designed for surveillance
purposes. Its meant to constantly stream TV-resolution
video out of the Video pin (this is NTSC monochrome
format) and also take commands from the serial port. The
serial port commands can request that the module freeze
the video and then download a JPEG color image. So for
example, normally its just displaying video to a security
monitor. When motion is detected, it would take a photo
and save it to a disk for later analysis.
5. GPS
GPS stand for global positioning system and used to detect
the Latitude and Longitude of any locationontheEarth,with
exact UTC time (Universal TimeCoordinated).GPS moduleis
the main component in our vehicle tracking system project.
This device receives the coordinates from the satellite for
each and every second, with time and date.
GPS module sends the data related to tracking position in
real time, and it sends so many data in NMEA format(see the
screenshot below). NMEA format consist several sentences,
in which we only need one sentence. This sentence starts
from $GPGGA and contains the coordinates, time and other
useful information. This GPGGA is referred to Global
Positioning System Fix Data.
3. CONCLUSIONS
In this project, an integrated system of Wi-Fi, IoT, GPS,
Ultrasonic Sensor is introduced for efficient and economic
surveillance applications by using a low power MCU
developed and designed by Texas Instruments.Weanalyzed
the solutions currently available for the implementation of
IoT with low power consumption. By implementing this
project we will step towards a new era of bots with
upcoming high speed 5G and with it the introduction of IOT.
It can automatically monitor thesurveillancearea&send the
information to anyplace and anywhere. The technologies
which are used in the proposed system are good enough to
ensure the practical and perfect for monitoring and
management for green environment.
REFERENCES
[1] http://www.cio.com/article/2463903/robotics/5-uses-
for-the-surveillance-robot-of-tomorrow.html
[2] https://forums.ni.com/t5/Projects-Products/Smart-
Surveillance-Robot-A-Novel-Platform-for-
Surveillance/ta-p/3516695
[3] https://learn.adafruit.com/ttl-serial-camera
[4] http://energia.nu/pin-maps/guide_cc3200launchpad/

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Smart Surveillance Bot with Low Power MCU

  • 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 04 Issue: 10 | Oct -2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2017, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1455 Smart surveillance bot with low power MCU Sonu Kumar1 1Sonu Kumar, Student, Dept. Of EC,IMS Engineering College, Ghaziabad, UP, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - Our project is to design and build a wirelessly controlled surveillance robot. The main purposeoftherobotis to be able to roam around in a given environment while transmitting back real time data (video)tothegroundstation. This real time data can then be used bythecontroller(human) to move the robot around. The robot must be compact and self contained with wireless transmission ofdata. Thecomponents for a robot are all housed on one intelligent machine that connects back to a server over a high-speed network. When deployed, a robot must be engineered to act autonomously. Any flaws in the programming lead to serious repercussions .The main objective is to build a cost effective and efficient robotic system, programmed to provide a platform for surveillance purpose, thus acting as a substitute for human in hazardous activities like mining, exploration, patrolling sensitive areas and for various applications that are at a safer distance and to monitor the movement of the robot through wireless mode of communication Key Words: Surveillance, MSP430, CC3200, bot, iot, wifi Low power MCU 1. INTRODUCTION The main purpose of the robot we are making is to provide visual information of hard to access places, for example a building under a hostage situation.Hencethemainfeatureof our robot is an onboard video camera. Also the robot must be compact and self contained in the sense it must have an onboard battery pack and wireless interface to the human controller. There are various surveillance systems such as camera ,CCTV etc..In these types of surveillance systems,the person who is stationary and is located in that particular area can only view what is happening in thatplace.Whereas, here ,even if the user is moving from one place to another ,he/she can keep track of what is happening in that particular place. Also another advantage is that it offers privacy on both sides since it is being viewed by only one person .The other major advantage is that it is a simple circuit .It can also find the number of persons located with the help of the Infrared sensor. Here we have used a low power MCU CC3200 SimpleLink WiFi which has its own inbuilt ARM Cortex M4 CPU designed by Texas Instruments. The presently available methodical robots have hardware and controllers loaded onto them. This will make troubleshooting hectic. Clearly, new methods have to be devised to relieve the burden on human and to make the robots light weight for better locomotion. This project, deals with a new optimized method of building an independent mobile robot with manual and automatic control techniques with wireless mode of control and monitoring. 1.1 Application and future scope The following are the applications of this smart bot-  Path finder applications areas inaccessible by humans like mines and damaged buildings.  Dimensional tracking of the area undersurveillance and patrolling.  Self-guided vehicle for industrial material transportation system in large workspace such as hospitals, container ports etc. The following points elaborates the future scope of this bot-  In this world of technological advancement and the need to protect precious humanlives,theconceptof surveillance under supervision will always be ‘THE NEED OF THE HOUR’. This robotic platform for surveillance purpose can be extended to many applications where human life would be at stake.  The concept of surveillance can be extended to ‘Land Mine’ detection, just by incorporating a metal detector and high resolution camera along with the robot chasis developed.  In case of fire accident or smoke detection, the robot can be fitted with the respective sensor units, so that the information regarding the hazardous situation can be made available for the people.  The efficiency of the robotic movement can further be enhanced by using efficient intelligent control algorithms and servo motors. Thus the automation system being developed has the inherent advantages of flexibility, safety monitored control and easily reconfigurable to other robotic applications where human finds toxic environment such as oil refinery, nuclear reactor control, coalmining fields , dimension and path tracing etc.,. Hence, the scope of this robotic system is always on the brighter side.
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 04 Issue: 10 | Oct -2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2017, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1456 1.2 Software/language used  Html,css,jscript(for webserver designing)  Energia IDE  Embedded c 2. Schematics Figure -1: overview of features to be incorporated in bot 3. Hardware/components description 1.CC3200 The CC3200 SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi®™ is the industry’s first single-chip microcontroller (MCU) with built-in Wi-Fi connectivity, created for the Internet of Things (IoT). The CC3200 device is a wireless MCU that integrates a high- performance ARM Cortex-M4 MCU, allowing customers to develop an entire application with a singleIC.Thisdocument introduces the user to the environmentsetupfortheCC3200 SimpleLink Wi-Fi, along with programming examples from the software development kit (SDK). The main features are as follows:  ARM Cortex M4 CPU (80 MHZ).  Its 32 bit  Has integrated TCP/IP stack  TLS/SSL stack  WiFi 802.11 b/g/n standards  Can operate in three modes viz. Access point mode, smartconfig and WiFi direct roles.  Has crypto engine with 256 bit encryption .  Has 128MB external SPI flash support.  256kb RAM  16-bit PWM  SDMMC  I2C  SPI  UART Figure-2:pin description of hc sr04 ultrasonic sensor 3.bluetooth module(HC05) HC‐05 module is an easy to use Bluetooth SPP (Serial Port Protocol) module, designed for transparent wireless serial connection setup. The HC-05 Bluetooth Module can be used in a Master or Slave configuration, making it a great solution for wireless communication. This serial port bluetooth module is fully qualified Bluetooth V2.0+EDR (Enhanced Data Rate)3Mbps Modulation with complete 2.4GHz radio 2.Ultrasonic sensor(HC SR04) The Ultrasonic Sensor sends out a high-frequency sound pulse and then times how long it takes for the echo of the sound to reflect back. The sensor has 2 openings on its front. One opening transmits ultrasonic waves, (like a tiny speaker), the other receives them, (like a tiny microphone). The speed of sound is approximately 341 meters(1100feet) per second in air. The ultrasonic sensorusesthisinformation along with the time difference between sending and receiving the sound pulse to determine the distance to an object.
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 04 Issue: 10 | Oct -2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2017, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1457 transceiver and baseband. It uses CSR bluecore 04‐External single chip bluetoothsystem with CMOStechnologyandwith AFH (Adaptive Frequency Hopping Feature). Figure-3:view of HC05 bluetooth module 4. Camera In this project we have used TTL serial camera module with NTSC video output. These modules are a nice addition to a microcontroller project when you want to take a photo or control a video stream. The modules have a few features built in, such as the ability to change the brightness/saturation/hue of images, auto-contrast and auto-brightness adjustment, and motion detection. The module was initially designed for surveillance purposes. Its meant to constantly stream TV-resolution video out of the Video pin (this is NTSC monochrome format) and also take commands from the serial port. The serial port commands can request that the module freeze the video and then download a JPEG color image. So for example, normally its just displaying video to a security monitor. When motion is detected, it would take a photo and save it to a disk for later analysis. 5. GPS GPS stand for global positioning system and used to detect the Latitude and Longitude of any locationontheEarth,with exact UTC time (Universal TimeCoordinated).GPS moduleis the main component in our vehicle tracking system project. This device receives the coordinates from the satellite for each and every second, with time and date. GPS module sends the data related to tracking position in real time, and it sends so many data in NMEA format(see the screenshot below). NMEA format consist several sentences, in which we only need one sentence. This sentence starts from $GPGGA and contains the coordinates, time and other useful information. This GPGGA is referred to Global Positioning System Fix Data. 3. CONCLUSIONS In this project, an integrated system of Wi-Fi, IoT, GPS, Ultrasonic Sensor is introduced for efficient and economic surveillance applications by using a low power MCU developed and designed by Texas Instruments.Weanalyzed the solutions currently available for the implementation of IoT with low power consumption. By implementing this project we will step towards a new era of bots with upcoming high speed 5G and with it the introduction of IOT. It can automatically monitor thesurveillancearea&send the information to anyplace and anywhere. The technologies which are used in the proposed system are good enough to ensure the practical and perfect for monitoring and management for green environment. REFERENCES [1] http://www.cio.com/article/2463903/robotics/5-uses- for-the-surveillance-robot-of-tomorrow.html [2] https://forums.ni.com/t5/Projects-Products/Smart- Surveillance-Robot-A-Novel-Platform-for- Surveillance/ta-p/3516695 [3] https://learn.adafruit.com/ttl-serial-camera [4] http://energia.nu/pin-maps/guide_cc3200launchpad/