The document discusses solubility and solutions. It aims to help students understand terms related to solubility such as solute, solvent, saturated solution, unsaturated solution, and supersaturated solution. Specifically, it defines solubility as the ability of one substance to dissolve in another under specified conditions. It also defines a solution as a homogeneous mixture of two or more components and describes saturated, unsaturated, and supersaturated solutions based on the concentration of solute they contain.