This document discusses the spatial approximate string (SAS) query, which integrates range queries with string similarity search in large spatial databases, specifically focusing on both Euclidean space and road networks. It presents an innovative MHR-tree for Euclidean space and an RSASSOL method for road networks, both demonstrating improved efficiency in performance over existing algorithms. Extensive experiments validate the effectiveness of these methods, underscoring their ability to handle large datasets while maintaining accuracy and efficiency.