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STANDARDS – THE WHAT, WHEN, WHERE, WHO, AND HOW
2
Standards are relatively
new to this country.
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 3
Let’s Take a Short Trip Through Time.
https://0.s3.envato.com/files/265930.jpg
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 4
Starting in 1984.
1984
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Madonna,_Rotterdam,_26-8-1987.jpg
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 5
There are NO standards.
• “Like a Virgin” is the #1 single
1984
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 6
There are NO standards.
• “Like a Virgin” is the #1 single
• Earning a high school diploma is
contingent on years of
coursework in a given content
area
1984
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 7
There are NO standards.
• “Like a Virgin” is the #1 single
• Earning a high school diploma is
contingent on years of
coursework in a given content
area
• Actual content of those courses
varies school by school, state by
state.
1984
8
That’s bad.
That means a 3rd grade student in San Francisco
might be learning completely different content
than a 3rd grade student in New York.
Or Los Angeles for that matter.
Or even a student on the other side of town still
in San Francisco.
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 9
Then a major shakeup takes place in 1989.
1989
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Will_Clark_preparing_to_bat.jpg
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 10
Then a major shakeup takes place in 1989.
• An earthquake rocks San
Francisco as the World Series
starts
1989
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 11
Then a major shakeup takes place in 1989.
• An earthquake rocks San
Francisco as the World Series
starts
• George Bush Sr. convenes all 50
state governors for a national
education conference1989
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 12
Then a major shakeup takes place in 1989.
• An earthquake rocks San
Francisco as the World Series
starts
• George Bush Sr. convenes all 50
state governors for a national
education conference
• They adopt a goal of creating
‘content standards’ for core
grades/subjects
1989
13
The aim of this big
conference was to make
sure kids in the same
grade or course were
learning the same thing.
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 14
Crisis for the State of Standards in 1998!
1998
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armageddon_(1998_film)#/media/File:Armageddon-poster06.jpg
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 15
Crisis for the State of Standards in 1998!
1998
• “Armageddon” is the #1 movie
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 16
Crisis for the State of Standards in 1998!
1998
• “Armageddon” is the #1 movie
• Almost all 50 states have content
standards for math and English
Language Arts (ELA)
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 17
Crisis for the State of Standards in 1998!
1998
• “Armageddon” is the #1 movie
• Almost all 50 states have content
standards for math and English
Language Arts (ELA)
• Unfortunately, the number, rigor,
and quality of these standards
varies greatly by state
18
That’s still bad.
That means a 3rd grade student in San Francisco
might still be learning completely different
content than a 3rd grade student in New York.
But at least maybe they’re learning similar
content to a 3rd grade student in Los Angeles?
Or are they?
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 19
A Decade of Cool Glasses Provided a New View.
2006
http://clipons.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/New-Years-Glasses-2006-300x150.jpg
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 20
A Decade of Cool Glasses Provided a New View.
2006
• Discussion begins around
creating common, core
standards for the nation
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 21
A Decade of Cool Glasses Provided a New View.
2006
• Discussion begins around
creating common, core
standards for the nation
• Emphasis is on aligning the
standards to demands of post-
secondary education & careers
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 22
A Decade of Cool Glasses Provided a New View.
2006
• Discussion begins around
creating common, core
standards for the nation
• Emphasis is on aligning the
standards to demands of post-
secondary education & careers
• There’s talk of creating a national
assessment that students will
take even if they’re in different
states
23
Standards continue to evolve
around the country.
We’ve got lots of different
sets of standards.
© 2014 Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 24
Standards Are Meant To Be Your Guide.
But how do you know if
a set of standards
meets
high standards?
STANDARDS NEED TO BE IN
APPROPRIATELY SIZED
CHUNKS. THEY AREN’T
OBJECTIVES, AND THEY
AREN’T TOPICS.
Topics > Standards > Objectives
A STRONG SET OF
STANDARDS HAS SUFFICIENT
BREADTH AND DEPTH.
THEY SPAN A FULL YEAR’S
WORTH OF CONTENT AND
REQUIRE STUDENTS TO GO
IN-DEPTH WITH THAT
MATERIAL
A STRONG SET OF STANDARDS GIVES CLEAR
GUIDANCE ABOUT WHAT STUDENTS NEED TO
KNOW, UNDERSTAND, AND/OR BE ABLE TO DO,
BUT DOESN’T PRESCRIBE HOW THE CONTENT
SHOULD BE TAUGHT ON A DAILY BASIS.
THEY PROVIDE THE
FOUNDATION ON WHICH A
STRONG SET OF ASSESSMENTS
CAN BE WRITTEN TO
MEASURE LEARNING OF
THOSE STANDARDS.
So what do you do with
a strong set of
standards?
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 33
Teach Them Like a Boss!
http://www.humorandmemes.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/funny-cat-like-a-boss-memes.jpg
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 34
Don’t Just Teach Some of Them – Teach ALL of Them!
http://img.memey.com/1/1/funny-cat-catus.jpg
Year 1 Selection of Standards100%Start of Year End of Year
Standards that actually got taught like a boss
Standards that should have been taught like a boss
100%
Like This!
Start of Year End of Year
Year 1 Selection of Standards100%Start of Year End of Year
Standards that actually got taught
(maybe like a boss, maybe not)
Standards that should have been taught like a boss
66%
Standards that did
not even get taught
0%
NOT Like This!
Start of Year End of Year
Year 1 Selection of Standards100%Start of Year End of Year
Standards that should have been taught like a boss
66% 0%
This Leaves Students Unprepared For Next Year.
Start of Year End of Year
Standards that actually got taught
(maybe like a boss, maybe not)
Standards that did
not even get taught
Long-Term Planning is Key
Some Standards Take Longer Than Others To Teach.
Strong Lesson Planning and Delivery is Also Key
http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2477/4005631298_50241b41ab.jpg
Strong Lesson Planning and Delivery Maximizes Time.
© Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 42
So Plan Ahead and Teach Those Standards…
https://cdn.meme.am/instances/500x/58863964.jpg

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Standards - The What, When, Where, Who, and How

  • 1. STANDARDS – THE WHAT, WHEN, WHERE, WHO, AND HOW
  • 3. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 3 Let’s Take a Short Trip Through Time. https://0.s3.envato.com/files/265930.jpg
  • 4. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 4 Starting in 1984. 1984 https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Madonna,_Rotterdam,_26-8-1987.jpg
  • 5. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 5 There are NO standards. • “Like a Virgin” is the #1 single 1984
  • 6. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 6 There are NO standards. • “Like a Virgin” is the #1 single • Earning a high school diploma is contingent on years of coursework in a given content area 1984
  • 7. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 7 There are NO standards. • “Like a Virgin” is the #1 single • Earning a high school diploma is contingent on years of coursework in a given content area • Actual content of those courses varies school by school, state by state. 1984
  • 8. 8 That’s bad. That means a 3rd grade student in San Francisco might be learning completely different content than a 3rd grade student in New York. Or Los Angeles for that matter. Or even a student on the other side of town still in San Francisco.
  • 9. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 9 Then a major shakeup takes place in 1989. 1989 https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Will_Clark_preparing_to_bat.jpg
  • 10. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 10 Then a major shakeup takes place in 1989. • An earthquake rocks San Francisco as the World Series starts 1989
  • 11. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 11 Then a major shakeup takes place in 1989. • An earthquake rocks San Francisco as the World Series starts • George Bush Sr. convenes all 50 state governors for a national education conference1989
  • 12. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 12 Then a major shakeup takes place in 1989. • An earthquake rocks San Francisco as the World Series starts • George Bush Sr. convenes all 50 state governors for a national education conference • They adopt a goal of creating ‘content standards’ for core grades/subjects 1989
  • 13. 13 The aim of this big conference was to make sure kids in the same grade or course were learning the same thing.
  • 14. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 14 Crisis for the State of Standards in 1998! 1998 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armageddon_(1998_film)#/media/File:Armageddon-poster06.jpg
  • 15. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 15 Crisis for the State of Standards in 1998! 1998 • “Armageddon” is the #1 movie
  • 16. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 16 Crisis for the State of Standards in 1998! 1998 • “Armageddon” is the #1 movie • Almost all 50 states have content standards for math and English Language Arts (ELA)
  • 17. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 17 Crisis for the State of Standards in 1998! 1998 • “Armageddon” is the #1 movie • Almost all 50 states have content standards for math and English Language Arts (ELA) • Unfortunately, the number, rigor, and quality of these standards varies greatly by state
  • 18. 18 That’s still bad. That means a 3rd grade student in San Francisco might still be learning completely different content than a 3rd grade student in New York. But at least maybe they’re learning similar content to a 3rd grade student in Los Angeles? Or are they?
  • 19. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 19 A Decade of Cool Glasses Provided a New View. 2006 http://clipons.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/New-Years-Glasses-2006-300x150.jpg
  • 20. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 20 A Decade of Cool Glasses Provided a New View. 2006 • Discussion begins around creating common, core standards for the nation
  • 21. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 21 A Decade of Cool Glasses Provided a New View. 2006 • Discussion begins around creating common, core standards for the nation • Emphasis is on aligning the standards to demands of post- secondary education & careers
  • 22. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 22 A Decade of Cool Glasses Provided a New View. 2006 • Discussion begins around creating common, core standards for the nation • Emphasis is on aligning the standards to demands of post- secondary education & careers • There’s talk of creating a national assessment that students will take even if they’re in different states
  • 23. 23 Standards continue to evolve around the country. We’ve got lots of different sets of standards.
  • 24. © 2014 Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 24 Standards Are Meant To Be Your Guide.
  • 25. But how do you know if a set of standards meets high standards?
  • 26. STANDARDS NEED TO BE IN APPROPRIATELY SIZED CHUNKS. THEY AREN’T OBJECTIVES, AND THEY AREN’T TOPICS.
  • 27. Topics > Standards > Objectives
  • 28. A STRONG SET OF STANDARDS HAS SUFFICIENT BREADTH AND DEPTH.
  • 29. THEY SPAN A FULL YEAR’S WORTH OF CONTENT AND REQUIRE STUDENTS TO GO IN-DEPTH WITH THAT MATERIAL
  • 30. A STRONG SET OF STANDARDS GIVES CLEAR GUIDANCE ABOUT WHAT STUDENTS NEED TO KNOW, UNDERSTAND, AND/OR BE ABLE TO DO, BUT DOESN’T PRESCRIBE HOW THE CONTENT SHOULD BE TAUGHT ON A DAILY BASIS.
  • 31. THEY PROVIDE THE FOUNDATION ON WHICH A STRONG SET OF ASSESSMENTS CAN BE WRITTEN TO MEASURE LEARNING OF THOSE STANDARDS.
  • 32. So what do you do with a strong set of standards?
  • 33. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 33 Teach Them Like a Boss! http://www.humorandmemes.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/funny-cat-like-a-boss-memes.jpg
  • 34. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 34 Don’t Just Teach Some of Them – Teach ALL of Them! http://img.memey.com/1/1/funny-cat-catus.jpg
  • 35. Year 1 Selection of Standards100%Start of Year End of Year Standards that actually got taught like a boss Standards that should have been taught like a boss 100% Like This! Start of Year End of Year
  • 36. Year 1 Selection of Standards100%Start of Year End of Year Standards that actually got taught (maybe like a boss, maybe not) Standards that should have been taught like a boss 66% Standards that did not even get taught 0% NOT Like This! Start of Year End of Year
  • 37. Year 1 Selection of Standards100%Start of Year End of Year Standards that should have been taught like a boss 66% 0% This Leaves Students Unprepared For Next Year. Start of Year End of Year Standards that actually got taught (maybe like a boss, maybe not) Standards that did not even get taught
  • 39. Some Standards Take Longer Than Others To Teach.
  • 40. Strong Lesson Planning and Delivery is Also Key http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2477/4005631298_50241b41ab.jpg
  • 41. Strong Lesson Planning and Delivery Maximizes Time.
  • 42. © Relay Graduate School of Education. All rights reserved. 42 So Plan Ahead and Teach Those Standards… https://cdn.meme.am/instances/500x/58863964.jpg