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The State of Open Access
Heather Joseph
Executive Director, SPARC
OpenCon 2015 Webcast
November 9, 2015
SPARC is a global organization
empowering people to solve big
problems and make new
discoveries through the
adoption of Open Access, Open
Education and Open Data.
Our mission is to set the default
to “open” for sharing information
in the research and education
environments.
Why do we need to do this?
Despite the promise of the
Internet, the materials we most
need the freedom to work with
remain largely under restrictive
access, pricing and reuse policies.
We have 20th
century policies and
practices governing use of 21st
century information.
Need to optimize the system of
sharing research and education to
better suit the needs of scholars,
students, researchers – and also
for members of the general public.
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
Open Access =
Free Immediate Access
+
Full Digital Reuse
Great idea...
So How’s it Working Out?
More than 10,000 Open Access
journals now available…
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
More than 3,000 Open Access
repositories now available…
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
OA Policy Adoption Rising ….
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
Not only growth in National
Policies, but some Big new
Foundation players entering the
game….
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
…and they are saying exactly the
right things…
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
S’all good. Very Good. But still….
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
No matter how you slice it, OA has
a long way to go to attract critical
mass of participants.
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
These are very real barriers, yes…
but also…
Strategic Opportunities.
How do we overcome these
barriers and convince more
authors to select OA options?
Some are easier to counter than
others…
OA Journal Article Citations
Range = 36%-200%
(Data: Stevan Harnad and co-workers)
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
While others will require more
large-scale efforts…
…such as dealing with meaningful
changes in assessment.
Creation and adoption of
new/additional metrics may be
underway underway…
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
…these alone won’t break logjam.
Need to encourage large-scale
culture change.
Consider possible new campaigns –
like:
“Change the Form”
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
Or campaigns to encourage other
journal editors to flip to OA
models…
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
Or perhaps consider bypassing
traditional journals altogether..
State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast
Or other ideas….let’s use OpenCon
as lever for developing new large
scale collective actions!
Thank You.
Heather Joseph
Executive Director, SPARC
heather@arl.org
@hjosephdc

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State of Open Access Pre-OpenCon Webcast

Editor's Notes

  • #2: Take a look at where we’ve come over the past decade and change towards making OA a reality; look at a handful of areas that we can use to more or less objectively measure our collective progress; and then try and highlight the main sticking points/barriers we’re still smacking into, and make a few suggestions on potential actions we might use Open Con as a forum to put together some possible strategies for attacking together.
  • #11: SPARC Works in all of these areas
  • #12: SPARC Works in all of these areas
  • #49: ALMs provide a suite of established metrics that measure the overall performance and reach of published research articles.