Tech Talk #5 : Apply CI tools in iOS development - Trương Minh Khôi
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This document discusses using Fastlane tools to automate iOS development workflows. Fastlane can be used to automate tasks like beta distribution, notifications, and deployment from any environment. It provides over 170 integrations and tools to manage certificates, profiles, builds, screenshots, app metadata and distribute builds. The document demonstrates setting up Fastlane using a Fastfile to define lanes for different tasks like testing, beta distribution, and notifications.
![Fastfile
before_all do
ENV["DEVELOPER_DIR"] = "/Applications/Xcode.app"
end](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/applycitoolsiniosdevelopment-160727083139/85/Tech-Talk-5-Apply-CI-tools-in-iOS-development-Tr-ng-Minh-Khoi-18-320.jpg)
![• Environment variables
ENV["DEVELOPER_DIR"] = "/Applications/Xcode7.app"](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/applycitoolsiniosdevelopment-160727083139/85/Tech-Talk-5-Apply-CI-tools-in-iOS-development-Tr-ng-Minh-Khoi-32-320.jpg)
Tech Talk #5 : Apply CI tools in iOS development - Trương Minh Khôi
- 2. Strategies
- 3. Fastlane • Automate tasks • Pipeline lane :beta do increment_build_number cocoapods match testflight sh "./customScript.sh” slack end
- 5. Why fastlane? • Different lanes for each strategies lane :test do scan end lane :beta do scan pem match gym pilot slack end
- 6. Why fastlane? • Deploy from anywhere (local, CI server, ...) • Customizable, easy to extend • Store everything in Git • Over 170 built-in integrations available • Good documentations • …
- 7. Fastlane toolchain • deliver • snapshot • pem • sigh • cert • spaceship • pilot • boarding • gym • match • scan
- 9. Demo
- 10. Install sudo gem install fastlane -verbose xcode-select -install gem cleanup
- 15. Fastfile
- 17. Fastfile platform :ios do # Do something end
- 18. Fastfile before_all do ENV["DEVELOPER_DIR"] = "/Applications/Xcode.app" end
- 19. Fastfile lane :beta do scan( scheme: "Beta", device: "iPhone 6s” ) end
- 20. Fastfile lane :test do scan end lane :beta do scan( # Command name scheme: "Beta", # Parameter device: "iPhone 6s” ) end
- 21. Appfile app_identifier "com.khoitm.AlaskaRiver" apple_id "developer@mail.com" team_id "ABCD1234” identifier = CredentialsManager::AppfileConfig.try_fetch_value(:app_identifier)
- 22. Static analysis brew install swiftlint # Configurations .swiftlint.yml
- 23. Static analysis swiftlint( mode: :lint, output_file: 'swiftlint.result.json', config_file: '.swiftlint.yml', ignore_exit_status: true )
- 24. • Unit testing • Test report • Slack notification • Scanfile
- 25. • Unit testing • Run tests on multi-device • Test report • Slack notification • Scanfile
- 26. • Push notification profiles • Generate • Maintain
- 27. 1. Create Git repo to store profiles (certificates, provisions, …) 2. Create private keys and certificates for “Distribution” and “Development”. 3. Create provisioning profiles for targets • Development • App Store • Ad hoc 4. Encrypt certificates and provisioning profiles with OpenSSL 5. Access Git repo from each machine to get certificates and profiles 6. Config Xcode with profiles 7. Update profiles when add device in Dev Portal
- 29. match( type: "adhoc", app_identifier: app_identifier, git_url: https://some.git/repo/certificates )
- 30. • Build iOS/macOS apps • 30% faster than shenzhen • Auto-gen ipa and dSYM • Gymfile • Archive accessible from Xcode Organizer gym(scheme: "Beta")
- 32. • Environment variables ENV["DEVELOPER_DIR"] = "/Applications/Xcode7.app"
- 33. Beta distribution crashlytics( crashlytics_path: './Pods/Crashlytics/', api_token: 12345678abc', build_secret: ’987654321edf', ipa_path: './AlaskaRiver.ipa', emails: ’tester@mail.com’ )
- 34. To-Dos • Intergrate with Jenkin or Xcode server • Upload screenshots and App info to iTunesConnect using deliver and snapshot • Notify beta testers and other developers using slack • Automate UI testing • Automate building with multi-target: • Development • Alpha • Beta • Production
- 35. Other tools • deliver: Upload screenshots, metadata, and your app to the App Store • snapshot: Automate taking localized screenshots of your iOS app on every device • pilot: The best way to manage your TestFlight testers and builds from your terminal • boarding: The easiest way to invite your TestFlight beta testers • spaceship: Ruby library to access the Apple Dev Center and iTunes Connect
- 36. Other tools • circleci.com • buddybuild.com • travis-ci.org • greenhouseci.com • Jenkin Comparations: http://www.mjdinteractive.com/picking-a- continuous-integration-platform-for-mobile-projects/
- 37. Buddybuild
- 39. Reference • https://fastlane.tools/ • https://github.com/fastlane • https://codesigning.guide/ • https://www.raywenderlich.com/116065/fastlane- tutorial-getting-started