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• Stand and use signals to represent your
answer.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Tendon or Ligament Quiz, Build a Arm with Popsicle Sticks Lesson
• Bones are held together by connective
tissues.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Bones are held together by connective
tissues.
Note! Connective tissue is generally
covered with the muscular system but
will be taught today as it does relate to
the movement of the skeletal system.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Bones are held together by connective
tissues.
– Ligaments: Bones to bones
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Bones are held together by connective
tissues.
– Ligaments: Bones to bones
– Tendons: Bones to muscles
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Bones are held together by connective
tissues.
– Ligaments: Bones to bones
– Tendons: Bones to muscles
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Learn more about connective tissues (advanced) at…
http://faculty.stcc.edu/AandP/AP/AP1pages/Units1to4/unit3/connecti.htm
• Quiz Wiz! Stretch Activity.
• Tendon or Ligament
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Conduct some safe movement based
stretching to loosen your muscles which
are attached by tendons.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Stand and use signals to represent your
answer.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Stand and use signals to represent your
answer.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Stand and use signals to represent your
answer.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Stand and use signals to represent your
answer.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Stand and use signals to represent your
answer.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Stand and use signals to represent your
answer.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
1
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
1
Muscle
1
Muscle
Bone
1
Muscle
Bone
1
Muscle
Bone
2
2
3
3
Muscle
3
Muscle
Bone
3
Muscle
Bone
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
4
4
5
5
6
6
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
7
7
8
8
8
9
9
10
10
10
10
• Bonus – Who is this? Can you name the
movie.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer: Brad Pitt from the movie TROY
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Your Achilles Heel is named after the Greek
Hero Achilles of the Trojan War from the
Iliad and Odyssey.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Your Achilles Heel is named after the Greek
Hero Achilles of the Trojan War from the
Iliad and Odyssey. (Your weakness)
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Your Achilles Heel is named after the Greek
Hero Achilles of the Trojan War from the
Iliad and Odyssey. (Your weakness)
– He was immobilized when his “Achilles” tendon
was torn.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Your Achilles Heel is named after the Greek
Hero Achilles of the Trojan War from the
Iliad and Odyssey. (Your weakness)
– He was immobilized when his “Achilles” tendon
was torn.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Activity! Learning about tendons, ligaments,
and muscles by making an elbow joint /
(hinge joint).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Please pay attention to the following steps.
– We will build the joint and then label it upon
completion.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Tongue depressors work
better than popsicle sticks if
available.
• Please pay attention to the following steps.
– We will build the joint and then label it upon
completion.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Eye goggles needed when working with elastics.
• Skeletal System Available Sheet.
• Skeletal System Available Sheet.
Obtain two tongue
depressors or popsicle sticks
and make a 90 degree
angle, overlapping the other
just a bit.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Color a black line on one
popsicle stick representing
the radius and the ulna.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Color a black line on one
popsicle stick representing
the radius and the ulna.
Ulna
Radius
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Ulna
Radius
Humerus
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Wrap and wind an elastic
band around the two bones
as shown. Make sure that
the bands stay on, and that
the joint can remain in an “L”
shape.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Make ligament tight so
the joint won’t come
undone.
Using a scissors, cut
two notches in the
popsicle stick (humerus)
with one slightly above
the other following the
angles shown.
Humerus
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Cut two more notches
on the radius and ulna
following the angles
shown below.
Radius
Ulna
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Attach elastic bands
to the notches as
described below.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Attach elastic bands
to the notches as
described below. You
can wrap if needed.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Recommended
Attach the other elastic
to the notches described
below. You can wrap if
needed.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Practice moving
the joint and show
the teacher your
construction when
they come by.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Please place your joint on top of a piece of
white paper and label the following.
– Humerus
– Radius
– Ulna
– Tendon
– Ligament
– Long Bone
– Hinge Joint (kind of)
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
“Oh-no!” “We
are trying it one
more time.”
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Ligament
Tendon
“Oh-no!” “He
has no elbow
joints.”
“Dude.” “None
of us have
elbows.”
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Long Bone
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Long Bone
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Long Bone
Cartilage
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Long Bone
Cartilage
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Long Bone
Cartilage
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Long Bone
Cartilage
Ligament
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Long Bone
Cartilage
Ligament
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Long Bone
Cartilage
Ligament
Compact
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Long Bone
Cartilage
Ligament
Compact
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Long Bone
Cartilage
Ligament
Compact
Soft / Spongy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Long Bone
Cartilage
Ligament
Compact
Soft / Spongy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Long Bone
Cartilage
Ligament
Compact
Soft / Spongy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Long Bone
Cartilage
Ligament
Compact
Soft / Spongy
Yellow
Marrow
Fats
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Long Bone
Cartilage
Ligament
Compact
Soft / Spongy
Yellow
Marrow
Fats
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Long Bone
Long Bone
Cartilage
Ligament
Compact
Soft / Spongy
Yellow
Marrow
Fats
Red
Marrow
Blood
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
“Oh-no!” “We
are trying it one
more time.”
• Skeletal System Available Sheet.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Flat Bone
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Flat Bone
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Flat Bone
Long Bone
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Flat Bone
Long Bone
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Flat Bone
Long Bone
Tendon
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Flat Bone
Long Bone
Tendon
Long Bone
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Flat Bone
Long Bone
Tendon
Long Bone
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Flat Bone
Long Bone
Tendon
Long Bone
Short Bones
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Flat Bone
Long Bone
Tendon
Long Bone
Short Bones
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Flat Bone
Long Bone
Tendon
Long Bone
Short Bones
Compact Bone
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Flat Bone
Long Bone
Tendon
Long Bone
Short Bones
Compact Bone
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Flat Bone
Long Bone
Tendon
Long Bone
Short Bones
Compact Bone
Spongy
Bone
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Flat Bone
Long Bone
Tendon
Long Bone
Short Bones
Compact Bone
Spongy
Bone
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Flat Bone
Long Bone
Tendon
Long Bone
Short Bones
Compact Bone
Spongy
Bone
Red
Marrow
“Blood”
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Video Link! The Skeletal System.
– http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8d-
RBe8JBVs
Tendon or Ligament Quiz, Build a Arm with Popsicle Sticks Lesson
Bundled homework package, lesson notes, worksheets,
review games, and much more on the full unit.

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Tendon or Ligament Quiz, Build a Arm with Popsicle Sticks Lesson