SlideShare a Scribd company logo
The Dynamics of Sharing Introduction to Shareable Metadata and Interoperability Sarah L. Shreeves University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign August 31, 2007 The Dynamics in the Aggregate: Shareable Metadata and Next-Generation Access Systems SAA 2007 – Chicago, Il
Assumptions
Why Share? Sharing benefits users One-stop searching (maybe) Ability to create customized searches of specific domains Brings together distributed collections Ability for USERS to create their own mash-ups of metadata from different sources Sharing benefits us Increases exposure of collections Broadens user base Potentially adds collaboration opportunities
Why Share? Fundamentally we can no longer assume that users will come through the front door, so sharing metadata gets us “in the flow”.
Keys to Shareability or Interoperability Communication protocol  (Z39.50, OAI PMH, RSS, etc.) Organizational commitment Standards Standards And more Standards
Sharing metadata:  Federated search The distributed databases are searched directly. Mill? For Example: Z39.50, SRU <title>My resource</title> <date>04 <title>My resource</title> <date>04 <title>My resource</title> <date>04
Sharing metadata:  Metadata aggregation The user searches a pre-aggregated database or brings together metadata from diverse sources. Mill? For Example: Search engines,  union catalogs,  OAI PMH, RSS, Atom <title>My resource</title> <date>04
OAI List Records Request
Metadata challenge “the ability to perform a search over diverse sets of metadata records and  obtain meaningful results .”   –  Priscilla Caplan Metadata Fundamentals for All Librarians
Example Title:  China Association  Author/Creator:  China Association  Publisher:  School of Oriental and African Studies  Year:  2002-04-23  Resource Type:  text Resource Format:  text/html  Description:  Papers, 1889-1969, of the China Association, including minutes and committee papers of the General Committee and Executive Committee; correspondence with the Foreign Office, Board of Trade, Sino-British Trade Council, Tientsin and Hong Kong Chambers of Commerce, Hong Kong Association and the British Consulate in Shanghai; annual reports (1889-1962); and separate items including the minutes and papers of the China Association's School of Practical Chinese Endowment Fund (1908-1955). Also includes committee papers and minutes of the British Chambers of Commerce in Hankow and Tientsin, the Hong Kong Association, the Sino-British Trade Council, and the British Residents' Association in Shanghai. Also includes photographs of banquets (1896-1906), and albums of newspaper cuttings on China (1940-1947) and Japan (1942-1949).  Subject:  Asian languages; Chinese; Foreign relations; International relations; International trade; Language instruction; Newspaper press; Photographs; Press; Press cuttings; Second language instruction; South and Southeast Asian languages; Trade; Trade policy; Visual materials    URL:   http://www.archives.uk/cats/19/65.htm Rights:  Unrestricted. Copyright held by the China Association: Swire House, 59 Buckingham Gate, London SW1E 6AJ.
 
Examples title:   (Woman Holding a Pie) LNG42122.5  subject:   Berkeley; male; outdoors; yard; stair  subject:   Dorothea Lange Collection  subject:   The War Years (1942-1944)  subject:   Office of War Information (OWI)  subject:   Woman Holding a Pie  publisher:   Museum of [state]  date:   1944  type:    image  identifier: http://www.orgname.org/idnumber relation:   http://orgname.org/findaid/idnumber relation:   id:/13030/tf9779p783  relation:   http://www.orgname.org/  relation:   http://findaid.org.org/findaid/... relation:   http://www.orgname.edu/project/   Dublin Core record harvested via OAI
 
Metadata as a View Metadata is not monolithic Metadata should be a view projected from a single information object. Create multiple views appropriate for different venues Affects: Granularity of Description Choice of vocabularies Choice of formats
What is Shareable Metadata? Is quality metadata Promotes search interoperability Is human understandable outside of its local context Is  useful  outside of its local context Preferably is machine processable
Shareable Metadata also… Provides enough  contextual  information Is  consistent  across a collection Is  coherent Is true to its  content  but also its  audience Conforms  to  standards
Safe Assumptions Users often discover material through shared records, not through your front door Users don’t know about your collection or won’t remember it. Shared records lead users to local environment where full context is available Because users enter through “deep” links, they may bypass introductory information that provides the larger context for a collection.
Contact Information Sarah Shreeves Coordinator, IDEALS University of Illinois Library at Urbana-Champaign Email:  [email_address] Phone: 217-244-3877 Attributions: Slide 1 image: ALA Techsource ( http://flickr.com/photos/alatechsourceblog/ ) under a CC Attribution-ShareAlike license Slide 2 image: Merrick Brown ( http://flickr.com/photos/merrickb/ ) under a CC Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license Slide 4 image: Bill Liao ( http://flickr.com/photos/liao/archives/date-posted/2007/01/13/ ) under a CC Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, California, 94105, USA.

More Related Content

PDF
Introduction to Data Journalism
PPTX
LOD/LAM Presentation
PPTX
Linkage in Haze: challenges and take-home messages of crowd-sourcing vaguenes...
PPTX
Social Network Analysis and Interstate Mobility
PDF
Linked data: what it means, why it matters. Karen Coyle
PPTX
Current metadata landscape in the library world (Getaneh Alemu)
PPTX
Metadata for researchers
PPT
LIS 653-02 Spring 2014 Final Presentation Posters
Introduction to Data Journalism
LOD/LAM Presentation
Linkage in Haze: challenges and take-home messages of crowd-sourcing vaguenes...
Social Network Analysis and Interstate Mobility
Linked data: what it means, why it matters. Karen Coyle
Current metadata landscape in the library world (Getaneh Alemu)
Metadata for researchers
LIS 653-02 Spring 2014 Final Presentation Posters

What's hot (20)

PPTX
DRI Introductory Training: Introduction to Metadata
PPTX
Pratt sils knowledge organization spring 2014
PPTX
Pratt SILS Knowledge Organization Spring 2011
PPTX
Refugee And Asylum Law Research 2010
PPT
LIS 653 fall 2013 final project posters
PPT
Thinking of Linking: A random series of ideas, concepts, Platonic ideals, a y...
PPTX
“Il n’y a pas de hors-texte” - Challenges for Archival Linked Data
PPTX
RDA implementation: the new cataloguing standard in Europe - Dilyana Ducheva
PPTX
Aileen O'Carroll - DRI Training UCC: Introduction to Metadata
PPTX
Introducing linked data
PPTX
LIS 653 Knowledge Organization | Pratt Institute School of Information | Fall...
PPT
資訊素養工作坊PowerPoint
PPTX
Linked Data at ISAW: How and Why
PPTX
Converging cultures of open in language resources development
PPTX
LIS 653 Posters Fall 2014
PDF
Intro to Web Science (Fall 2013)
PPTX
Publishing and Using Linked Open Data - Day 4
PPTX
Linked Open Data and Applications
PPTX
小木虫
PDF
FOAF for Social Network Portability
DRI Introductory Training: Introduction to Metadata
Pratt sils knowledge organization spring 2014
Pratt SILS Knowledge Organization Spring 2011
Refugee And Asylum Law Research 2010
LIS 653 fall 2013 final project posters
Thinking of Linking: A random series of ideas, concepts, Platonic ideals, a y...
“Il n’y a pas de hors-texte” - Challenges for Archival Linked Data
RDA implementation: the new cataloguing standard in Europe - Dilyana Ducheva
Aileen O'Carroll - DRI Training UCC: Introduction to Metadata
Introducing linked data
LIS 653 Knowledge Organization | Pratt Institute School of Information | Fall...
資訊素養工作坊PowerPoint
Linked Data at ISAW: How and Why
Converging cultures of open in language resources development
LIS 653 Posters Fall 2014
Intro to Web Science (Fall 2013)
Publishing and Using Linked Open Data - Day 4
Linked Open Data and Applications
小木虫
FOAF for Social Network Portability
Ad

Similar to The Dynamics of Sharing: An Introduction to Shareable Metadata and Interoperability (20)

PPT
DLF Aquifer MODS Implementation Guidelines
KEY
Snac webinar v3
PDF
LKG Editor Dev
PPTX
Creating Sustainable Communities in Open Data Resources: The eagle-i and VIVO...
PDF
ALIAOnline Practical Linked (Open) Data for Libraries, Archives & Museums
PPT
Linked Open Data for Libraries
PPT
Tagging and Folksonomies
PPT
Pratt Sils LIS653 4 Fall 2007
PPTX
The library and the network: scale, engagement, innovation
PPTX
Humanities Research with the Web of Data
PDF
Linked Open Data
PPTX
Lodlam.slideshare
PPTX
Interoperability, networking and standards
PPT
W3C Library Linked Data Incubator Group
PPT
An Open Context for Archaeology
PPT
Knowledge Organization Lis 653 Spring 2017 Class Posters
PPTX
American Art Collaborative Linked Open Data presentation to "The Networked Cu...
PDF
Informal presentation about RES
PPTX
A demonstration of transparent and scalable OpenURL quality metrics for use i...
PPT
Data Portability with SIOC and FOAF
DLF Aquifer MODS Implementation Guidelines
Snac webinar v3
LKG Editor Dev
Creating Sustainable Communities in Open Data Resources: The eagle-i and VIVO...
ALIAOnline Practical Linked (Open) Data for Libraries, Archives & Museums
Linked Open Data for Libraries
Tagging and Folksonomies
Pratt Sils LIS653 4 Fall 2007
The library and the network: scale, engagement, innovation
Humanities Research with the Web of Data
Linked Open Data
Lodlam.slideshare
Interoperability, networking and standards
W3C Library Linked Data Incubator Group
An Open Context for Archaeology
Knowledge Organization Lis 653 Spring 2017 Class Posters
American Art Collaborative Linked Open Data presentation to "The Networked Cu...
Informal presentation about RES
A demonstration of transparent and scalable OpenURL quality metrics for use i...
Data Portability with SIOC and FOAF
Ad

More from Sarah Shreeves (10)

PPTX
DMPTool 2 - What Administrators Need to Know
PPTX
International developments in open access: An overview of trends at the natio...
PPT
Author Rights: Securing Future Uses of Your Work
PPT
The IR as infrastructure: Shifting from repository-centric services to schola...
PPT
Dublin Core: An Incomplete Introduction. Presentation to You Are Not Alone: D...
PPT
Small Science: First Impressions of Curation Needs. Presentation at Digital L...
PPT
Standards (or lack thereof) in Institutional Repositories. Presentation for t...
PPT
Introducing BibApp 1.0
PPT
Starting a Digital Preservation Program
PPT
MODS and RDA - ALA MidWinter 2007
DMPTool 2 - What Administrators Need to Know
International developments in open access: An overview of trends at the natio...
Author Rights: Securing Future Uses of Your Work
The IR as infrastructure: Shifting from repository-centric services to schola...
Dublin Core: An Incomplete Introduction. Presentation to You Are Not Alone: D...
Small Science: First Impressions of Curation Needs. Presentation at Digital L...
Standards (or lack thereof) in Institutional Repositories. Presentation for t...
Introducing BibApp 1.0
Starting a Digital Preservation Program
MODS and RDA - ALA MidWinter 2007

Recently uploaded (20)

PDF
Chinmaya Tiranga quiz Grand Finale.pdf
PDF
Supply Chain Operations Speaking Notes -ICLT Program
PPTX
Pharmacology of Heart Failure /Pharmacotherapy of CHF
PPTX
Tissue processing ( HISTOPATHOLOGICAL TECHNIQUE
PDF
GENETICS IN BIOLOGY IN SECONDARY LEVEL FORM 3
PPTX
Final Presentation General Medicine 03-08-2024.pptx
PDF
Computing-Curriculum for Schools in Ghana
PDF
Complications of Minimal Access Surgery at WLH
PPTX
Introduction-to-Literarature-and-Literary-Studies-week-Prelim-coverage.pptx
PDF
Module 4: Burden of Disease Tutorial Slides S2 2025
PPTX
master seminar digital applications in india
PDF
Classroom Observation Tools for Teachers
PDF
2.FourierTransform-ShortQuestionswithAnswers.pdf
PPTX
Cell Structure & Organelles in detailed.
PPTX
Pharma ospi slides which help in ospi learning
PDF
Black Hat USA 2025 - Micro ICS Summit - ICS/OT Threat Landscape
PDF
STATICS OF THE RIGID BODIES Hibbelers.pdf
PPTX
human mycosis Human fungal infections are called human mycosis..pptx
PDF
Anesthesia in Laparoscopic Surgery in India
PDF
A GUIDE TO GENETICS FOR UNDERGRADUATE MEDICAL STUDENTS
Chinmaya Tiranga quiz Grand Finale.pdf
Supply Chain Operations Speaking Notes -ICLT Program
Pharmacology of Heart Failure /Pharmacotherapy of CHF
Tissue processing ( HISTOPATHOLOGICAL TECHNIQUE
GENETICS IN BIOLOGY IN SECONDARY LEVEL FORM 3
Final Presentation General Medicine 03-08-2024.pptx
Computing-Curriculum for Schools in Ghana
Complications of Minimal Access Surgery at WLH
Introduction-to-Literarature-and-Literary-Studies-week-Prelim-coverage.pptx
Module 4: Burden of Disease Tutorial Slides S2 2025
master seminar digital applications in india
Classroom Observation Tools for Teachers
2.FourierTransform-ShortQuestionswithAnswers.pdf
Cell Structure & Organelles in detailed.
Pharma ospi slides which help in ospi learning
Black Hat USA 2025 - Micro ICS Summit - ICS/OT Threat Landscape
STATICS OF THE RIGID BODIES Hibbelers.pdf
human mycosis Human fungal infections are called human mycosis..pptx
Anesthesia in Laparoscopic Surgery in India
A GUIDE TO GENETICS FOR UNDERGRADUATE MEDICAL STUDENTS

The Dynamics of Sharing: An Introduction to Shareable Metadata and Interoperability

  • 1. The Dynamics of Sharing Introduction to Shareable Metadata and Interoperability Sarah L. Shreeves University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign August 31, 2007 The Dynamics in the Aggregate: Shareable Metadata and Next-Generation Access Systems SAA 2007 – Chicago, Il
  • 3. Why Share? Sharing benefits users One-stop searching (maybe) Ability to create customized searches of specific domains Brings together distributed collections Ability for USERS to create their own mash-ups of metadata from different sources Sharing benefits us Increases exposure of collections Broadens user base Potentially adds collaboration opportunities
  • 4. Why Share? Fundamentally we can no longer assume that users will come through the front door, so sharing metadata gets us “in the flow”.
  • 5. Keys to Shareability or Interoperability Communication protocol (Z39.50, OAI PMH, RSS, etc.) Organizational commitment Standards Standards And more Standards
  • 6. Sharing metadata: Federated search The distributed databases are searched directly. Mill? For Example: Z39.50, SRU <title>My resource</title> <date>04 <title>My resource</title> <date>04 <title>My resource</title> <date>04
  • 7. Sharing metadata: Metadata aggregation The user searches a pre-aggregated database or brings together metadata from diverse sources. Mill? For Example: Search engines, union catalogs, OAI PMH, RSS, Atom <title>My resource</title> <date>04
  • 9. Metadata challenge “the ability to perform a search over diverse sets of metadata records and obtain meaningful results .” – Priscilla Caplan Metadata Fundamentals for All Librarians
  • 10. Example Title: China Association Author/Creator: China Association Publisher: School of Oriental and African Studies Year: 2002-04-23 Resource Type: text Resource Format: text/html Description: Papers, 1889-1969, of the China Association, including minutes and committee papers of the General Committee and Executive Committee; correspondence with the Foreign Office, Board of Trade, Sino-British Trade Council, Tientsin and Hong Kong Chambers of Commerce, Hong Kong Association and the British Consulate in Shanghai; annual reports (1889-1962); and separate items including the minutes and papers of the China Association's School of Practical Chinese Endowment Fund (1908-1955). Also includes committee papers and minutes of the British Chambers of Commerce in Hankow and Tientsin, the Hong Kong Association, the Sino-British Trade Council, and the British Residents' Association in Shanghai. Also includes photographs of banquets (1896-1906), and albums of newspaper cuttings on China (1940-1947) and Japan (1942-1949). Subject: Asian languages; Chinese; Foreign relations; International relations; International trade; Language instruction; Newspaper press; Photographs; Press; Press cuttings; Second language instruction; South and Southeast Asian languages; Trade; Trade policy; Visual materials    URL: http://www.archives.uk/cats/19/65.htm Rights: Unrestricted. Copyright held by the China Association: Swire House, 59 Buckingham Gate, London SW1E 6AJ.
  • 11.  
  • 12. Examples title: (Woman Holding a Pie) LNG42122.5 subject: Berkeley; male; outdoors; yard; stair subject: Dorothea Lange Collection subject: The War Years (1942-1944) subject: Office of War Information (OWI) subject: Woman Holding a Pie publisher: Museum of [state] date: 1944 type: image identifier: http://www.orgname.org/idnumber relation: http://orgname.org/findaid/idnumber relation: id:/13030/tf9779p783 relation: http://www.orgname.org/ relation: http://findaid.org.org/findaid/... relation: http://www.orgname.edu/project/ Dublin Core record harvested via OAI
  • 13.  
  • 14. Metadata as a View Metadata is not monolithic Metadata should be a view projected from a single information object. Create multiple views appropriate for different venues Affects: Granularity of Description Choice of vocabularies Choice of formats
  • 15. What is Shareable Metadata? Is quality metadata Promotes search interoperability Is human understandable outside of its local context Is useful outside of its local context Preferably is machine processable
  • 16. Shareable Metadata also… Provides enough contextual information Is consistent across a collection Is coherent Is true to its content but also its audience Conforms to standards
  • 17. Safe Assumptions Users often discover material through shared records, not through your front door Users don’t know about your collection or won’t remember it. Shared records lead users to local environment where full context is available Because users enter through “deep” links, they may bypass introductory information that provides the larger context for a collection.
  • 18. Contact Information Sarah Shreeves Coordinator, IDEALS University of Illinois Library at Urbana-Champaign Email: [email_address] Phone: 217-244-3877 Attributions: Slide 1 image: ALA Techsource ( http://flickr.com/photos/alatechsourceblog/ ) under a CC Attribution-ShareAlike license Slide 2 image: Merrick Brown ( http://flickr.com/photos/merrickb/ ) under a CC Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license Slide 4 image: Bill Liao ( http://flickr.com/photos/liao/archives/date-posted/2007/01/13/ ) under a CC Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, California, 94105, USA.