The document discusses tossing a fair coin three times, defining x as the number of heads in the first two tosses and y as in the last two tosses. It lists all possible outcomes and calculates the expected values e(x) and e(y), both equal to 0.25.
Toss a fair coin three times. Let X denote the number of heads in fi.pdf
1. Toss a fair coin three times. Let X denote the number of heads in first two tosses and Y denote
the number of heads in last two tosses. Calculate E(X), E(Y).
Solution
Tossing a fair coin three times is then the outcomes are
{(H,H,H),(H,H,T),(H,T,H),(H,T,T),(T,H,T),(T,H,H,),(T,T,H),(T,T,T)}. Here X denote the
number of heads in first two tosses are 2 and Y denote the number of heads in last two tosses are
2. E(X)=2/8=.25, E(Y)=2/8=.25.