Understanding
Cognitive Systems
Jim Spohrer (IBM), August 25, 2016
CSIG (Cognitive Systems Institute Group) Speaker Series
http://www.slideshare.net/spohrer/understanding_20160825_v3
8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 1
Today’s Talk: Understanding Cognitive Systems
• What is a cognitive system (entity)?
• biological
• technological
• types of digital cognitive systems
• How to…
• build them?
• understand them?
• work with them?
• Steps toward a next generation cognitive curriculum…
8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 2
What is a cognitive system (entity)?
8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 3
What is a digital cognitive system (entity)?
8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 4
What do people want? CognitiveBuild…
• A cognitive system that knows..
• topic(s) and helps me make decisions & design solutions
• me and helps me learn & grow
• opportunities and helps me prioritize and seize the best ones
• Types
• Tool
• Assistant
• Collaborator
• Coach
• Mediator
8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 5
Types
• Tool
• Assistant
• Collaborator
• Coach
• Mediator
8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 6
Types: Progression of capabilities and trust
8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 7
Task & World Model/
Planning & Decisions
Self Model/
Machine Learning
User Model/
Episodic Memory
Institutions Model/
Trusted Social Acts
Tool + - - -
Assistant ++ + - -
Collaborator +++ ++ + -
Coach ++++ +++ ++ +
Mediator +++++ ++++ +++ ++
Build: 10 million minutes of experience
8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 8
Build: 2 million minutes of experience
8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 9
Build: Experience > Data > Software > Hardware
8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 10
Understand them…
8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 11
Work with…
8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 12
Next generation cognitive curriculum
8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 13

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Understanding 20160825 v3

  • 1. Understanding Cognitive Systems Jim Spohrer (IBM), August 25, 2016 CSIG (Cognitive Systems Institute Group) Speaker Series http://www.slideshare.net/spohrer/understanding_20160825_v3 8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 1
  • 2. Today’s Talk: Understanding Cognitive Systems • What is a cognitive system (entity)? • biological • technological • types of digital cognitive systems • How to… • build them? • understand them? • work with them? • Steps toward a next generation cognitive curriculum… 8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 2
  • 3. What is a cognitive system (entity)? 8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 3
  • 4. What is a digital cognitive system (entity)? 8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 4
  • 5. What do people want? CognitiveBuild… • A cognitive system that knows.. • topic(s) and helps me make decisions & design solutions • me and helps me learn & grow • opportunities and helps me prioritize and seize the best ones • Types • Tool • Assistant • Collaborator • Coach • Mediator 8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 5
  • 6. Types • Tool • Assistant • Collaborator • Coach • Mediator 8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 6
  • 7. Types: Progression of capabilities and trust 8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 7 Task & World Model/ Planning & Decisions Self Model/ Machine Learning User Model/ Episodic Memory Institutions Model/ Trusted Social Acts Tool + - - - Assistant ++ + - - Collaborator +++ ++ + - Coach ++++ +++ ++ + Mediator +++++ ++++ +++ ++
  • 8. Build: 10 million minutes of experience 8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 8
  • 9. Build: 2 million minutes of experience 8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 9
  • 10. Build: Experience > Data > Software > Hardware 8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 10
  • 12. Work with… 8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 12
  • 13. Next generation cognitive curriculum 8/25/2016 Understanding Cognitive Systems 13