Waste Management Using IOT
- 1. WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING IOT Introduction: In the present world, we see the dustbin is overloaded with waste. They are overflowing on roads, streets. This overflow of dustbin is due to the increase in population which is causing many diseases to the public. Many companies and cities all around the world are facing the growing problem of waste management. This major problem is costing us millions of dollars to collect, manage and remove. To avoid this problem, we planned to design “The Waste Management IOT System”. Why there is a need of IOT in waste management system? To keep our country clean Monitoring on garbage system Status of garbage bins shows on internet and android app The Public can complain if the delay in the waste collection through an app Let’s highlight the Problems and lookfor a solution Firstly, we will highlight the problems which we are facing. Problems: - The dustbin is either full or not present. Tends to spill over and pollute surroundings. Collection becomes inefficient. Solution: - With the help of sensor Put sensor which will automatically provide a status of fill level and raise an alert. These sensors include temperature, GPS, ultrasonic sensor. With the help of an IR sensor, we can have millimeter accuracy to strengthen the truth of the data. A Printed circuit board (PCB) was made especially for our sensor. It brings everything together and is maintain optimal power inputs and outputs. With the help of underground pipes The System to suck the wet garbage through underground pipes.
- 2. With the help of GPS enabled truck Route optimized according to the pick-up points, traffic, fleet availability and road condition. Truck be sent to come to pick up waste material only when there is a need. Using Tangles block-less distributed ledger. Tiny WIFI module It’s called the ESP8266 and it packs a punch. This Wi-Fi module sends our data to the cloud. With the help of mobile phone Send pick up route information to truck drivers. High capacity lithium battery Such batteries make sure that our sensor is working for over two years’ time span before a change is required. With the help of Management 1. Access data stored on a cloud. 2. Access reports via web or mobile. 3. Predict the waste generation pattern. 4. Make an arrangement in advance to avoid unexpected waste accumulation. With the help of recycling There must be a proper recycling system for the waste products. Three Main Feature Following are the three main feature of our IOT application: Sensing Measure depth with an ultrasonic sensor. Geolocation for phones.
- 3. Real-time Monitoring Use data to optimize collection track assets a cost analysis using mobile data. Know which locations are filled, plan the best route to conserve gas and reduce carbon emissions from the vehicle. Our cloud monitoring and analytics platform allow our client to see their data in real- time. This way, they can act in real-time. Optimization Impart to lead to the smartest routes to go based on traffic, trash bin etc. THE PROCESS Following will be the proper process to follow: - 1. Use sensors. Update in real-time. 2. Display data for collection. 3. Calculate for the best possible route. 4. Gather data for analytics. BENEFITS Following are some of the benefits of the application IOT in waste management: - Saves fuel, time and effort. Avoid pollution Improved efficiency through real-time monitoring. Create employment opportunities. CONCLUSION We can have a simple conclusion: “The key to a healthy and safe environment is in your hands”. Our duty: We should start the process by ourselves. Always try to keep your surroundings clean. Throw garbage in dustbins, collect all your wastes and rubbish in a systematic way so it’ll be easier for you to remove it. Government role: Government should organize some awareness programs in order to improve the knowledge about the importance of Waste Management for sound environmental development in the area. The organization should provide for the inauguration of interrelated programs and policy development.