Web development using ASP.NET MVC
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This document provides an overview of web development using Visual Studio 2012 and ASP.NET MVC. It discusses web fundamentals like HTTP transactions and the role of web servers. It also introduces ASP.NET MVC, covering the model-view-controller pattern, request lifecycle, and creating a sample project. The presenter demonstrates building a simple dynamic website using ASP.NET MVC in Visual Studio 2012.
Web development using ASP.NET MVC
- 1. Web Development using Visual Studio 2012 & ASP.NET MVC Adil Ahmed Mughal
- 2. Speaker => Adil Ahmed Mughal Affiliations: Contact Information: adil.mughal@live.com @adilamughal http://www.adilmughal.com
- 3. What to Expect Today? • What you must already know? – Object Oriented Programming Language such as Java, C++, C# – Basic familiarity with web development (HTML, CSS, JavaScript) • What you will learn? – Understanding of how web works under the hood – A glance look at Model-View-Controller – Demonstration of sample build using ASP.NET MVC & Visual Studio 2012
- 4. Agenda • Web Fundamentals – HTTP Transactions – Static & Dynamic Web Pages – Role Web Server • Beginning ASP.NET MVC – Overview of MVC – Exploring MVC (File -> New Project) – ASP.NET Intrinsic objects – Demo Site
- 5. HTTP Transactions • HTTP Request & Response – The communication mechanism by which Web browsers talk to Web sites – As a connection protocol, HTTP is built around several basic commands – GET, HEAD, POST – HTTP is Stateless Protocol
- 6. HTTP GET http://www.abc.com Web Browser Web Site (Client) (Server) Response be rendered HTML to by browser
- 7. HTTP Transactions • Sample GET Request GET http://www.adilmughal.com HTTP/1.1 Accept: image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, ... , */* Accept-Language: en-us Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; ... .NET CLR 3.0.04506.30) Host: localhost:80 Connection: Keep-Alive
- 8. HTTP Transactions • Sample Response
- 9. Static vs. Dynamic Pages • Static Pages – The earliest web sites were built primarily using static HTML pages. – HTML eventually evolved to be capable of much more • Dynamic Web Pages – The user can make requests (often through a form) for data contained in a database on the server that will be assembled on the fly • What's the difference? – Static pages are those that send exactly the same response to every request – Dynamic pages can customize the response on the server to offer personalization based on cookies and information it can get from the visitor.
- 10. Role of Web Server • Role of Web Server – A program on server that monitors port 80 for incoming HTTP Requests – On the Microsoft platform, IIS is the watchdog intercepting HTTP requests from port 80—the normal inbound port for HTTP requests
- 11. HTTP GET http://www.abc.com IIS (Web Server) Web Browser (Client) Response be rendered HTML to Web Site by browser (Server)
- 12. Beginning ASP.NET MVC • Web application development framework by Microsoft to easily create dynamic websites • Built on top of CLR allowing programmer to write ASP.NET code using any .NET Languages (such as C#, VB.NET etc.) • ASP.NET supports three different development models: – Web Pages, MVC (Model View Controller), and Web Forms.
- 13. Overview of MVC
- 14. Life Cycle of MVC Request Browser URL Routing Controller Model View POST new Invoke Invoke action method Lookup view Render (viewData) HTML
- 15. Exploring ASP.NET MVC • Demo: File -> New Project
- 16. DEMO
- 17. Web Development using Visual Studio 2012 & ASP.NET MVC Adil Ahmed Mughal Thank YOU for your time and attention!