© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved
Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions
The World of Music
7th
Connect edition
Part 2
Listening to American
Music: Folk, Religious,
Jazz, and Pop
Chapter 4: Religious Music
Traditions
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved
Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions
The Roots of American Protestant
Music
 Comes from both white and black
populations
 Based in rural and small-town folk cultures
 Made a deep impact on American culture
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved
Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions
Psalm Singing and Psalters
 Urban
 European
 Formal
 Notated
 Rural
 Memorized
 Lining Out
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved
Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions
Lining Out
 Begun in England and Scotland
 Common in rural congregations
 Still can be heard in rural areas of
southeastern United States
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved
Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions
Singing Schools
 Encourages people to sing together
“decently”
 Participants learned music, sang hymn
tunes, made friends, and had a good time
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved
Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions
Shape-Note System
 Introduced in The Easy Instructor in 1801
 Each pitch is notated on staff
 Used in singing schools in the South
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved
Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions
Traditional Black Gospel Music
 Emotional
 Vocal
 Physical
 Theatrical
 Musically Skillful
 Syncopated
 Ornate
 Cross-Over Artists
 Edwin Hawkins Singers
 Aretha Franklin
 Sam Cooke
 Little Richard
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved
Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions
Traditional White Gospel Music
 Austere
 Classical
 Four-Part
 Composers
 Thomas Hastings
 William Bradbury
 Lowell Mason
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved
Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions
Gospel Music Today
 Often Racially Mixed
 Television
 All Styles
 Country & Western
 Rhythm & Blues
 Heavy Metal
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved
Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions
Chapter Summary
 Discuss meaning of the terms psalter,
shape-note system, and lining out
 Discuss hymnody and psalm-singing
 Compare and contrast black gospel and
white gospel
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved
Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions
Image Credits
 Slide 6 White Spirituals in the
Southern Uplands, by George
Jackson Pullen.

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Willoughby7e ppt chapter04

  • 1. © 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions The World of Music 7th Connect edition Part 2 Listening to American Music: Folk, Religious, Jazz, and Pop Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions
  • 2. © 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions The Roots of American Protestant Music  Comes from both white and black populations  Based in rural and small-town folk cultures  Made a deep impact on American culture
  • 3. © 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions Psalm Singing and Psalters  Urban  European  Formal  Notated  Rural  Memorized  Lining Out
  • 4. © 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions Lining Out  Begun in England and Scotland  Common in rural congregations  Still can be heard in rural areas of southeastern United States
  • 5. © 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions Singing Schools  Encourages people to sing together “decently”  Participants learned music, sang hymn tunes, made friends, and had a good time
  • 6. © 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions Shape-Note System  Introduced in The Easy Instructor in 1801  Each pitch is notated on staff  Used in singing schools in the South
  • 7. © 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions Traditional Black Gospel Music  Emotional  Vocal  Physical  Theatrical  Musically Skillful  Syncopated  Ornate  Cross-Over Artists  Edwin Hawkins Singers  Aretha Franklin  Sam Cooke  Little Richard
  • 8. © 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions Traditional White Gospel Music  Austere  Classical  Four-Part  Composers  Thomas Hastings  William Bradbury  Lowell Mason
  • 9. © 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions Gospel Music Today  Often Racially Mixed  Television  All Styles  Country & Western  Rhythm & Blues  Heavy Metal
  • 10. © 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions Chapter Summary  Discuss meaning of the terms psalter, shape-note system, and lining out  Discuss hymnody and psalm-singing  Compare and contrast black gospel and white gospel
  • 11. © 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter 4: Religious Music Traditions Image Credits  Slide 6 White Spirituals in the Southern Uplands, by George Jackson Pullen.