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SIMPLE PRESENT TENSEPRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE1- FALAR QUE ALGO ACONTECE COM FREQUÊNCIA:
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSEI USUALLY GO AWAY AT WEEKENDS
I GET UP AT 8 O´CLOCK EVERY MORNINGS
JULIE DOESN´T DRINK TEA VERY OFTEN
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE2. FALAR DE VERDADES UNIVERSAISBIRDS FLY
THE EARTH GOES ROUND THE SUN
RICE  DOESN´T  GROW IN COLD CLIMATES
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSETheSimplePresentalsohas some FUTURE/PAST meaning
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE1We use simplepresent tense to refer to thefutureafterthesewords: when, after, before, unless, in case, as soon as, until, bythe time, thenext time
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSEWhen I seeheragain, I´lltellheryournews
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSETakeanumbrella, in case it rains
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSEPleasewaithereuntil Dr. Hall comesback
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE2Weoften use thepresentsimple to talkaboutevents in theFUTURE basedon a fixedtimetable, programmeorcalender
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSEJIM´S PLANE LEAVES AT 12 O´CLOCK
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE3In speech wecan use thepresentsimple  to make a storyappear more immediateandinteresting, eventhoughtheeventswere in thePAST
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSEA manwalksinto a bar andasks for a glassofwater. The barman says....
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSECOMO CONJUGAR O VERBO NO SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE?
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE O VERBO SÓ SOFRERÁ ALTERAÇÃO EM :HE,SHE,IT
VERBOS TERMINADOS EM CONSOANTE +Y, RETIRA-SE O Y E ACRESCENTA-SE IESSTUDYI STUDYYOU STUDYHE STUDIESSHE STUDIESIT STUDIESWE STUDYTHEY STUDY
Verbos terminados em s,sh,ch,o,x,z acrescentamos ES     TO WASH = LAVAR I WASHYOU WASHHE WASHESSHE WASHESIT WASHESWE  WASHTHEY WASH
REGRA GERAL: ACRESCENTA-SE SVISITI VISITYOU VISITHE VISITSSHE VISITSIT VISITSWE VISITTHEY VISIT
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSEREGRA GERAL: ACRESCENTA  “S”TERMINADO EM S,SH,CH,O,X, ACRESCENTA “ES”TERMINADO EM Y, PRECEDIDO DE CONSOANTE, RETIRA-SE O Y E ACRESCENTA O “IES”
INTERROGATIVEDO = I, WE, YOU, THEYDOES = HE, SHE, IT*SHE STUDIES ENGLISH EVERY MONDAY.*DOES SHE STUDY ENGLISH EVERY MONDAY?
INTERROGATIVETHEY  STUDY ON SUNDAYS.DO THEY STUDY ON SUNDAYS?
ACOMPANHADO DE ADVÉRBIOS DE FREQUÊNCIAOFTEN( FREQUENTEMENTE) NEVER (NUNCA) EVERY DAY (TODO DIA) ALWAYS (SEMPRE) SOMETIMES( ÀS VEZES) SELDOM ( RARAMENTE)
PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSE1FALAR DE COISAS QUE ESTÃO ACONTECENDO NO MOMENTO EM QUE SE FALA
1-THE WATER IS BOILING. CAN YOU TURN IT OFF?
LISTEN TO THOSE PEOPLE. WHAT LANGUAGE ARE THEY SPEAKING?
Jake is in his car. He is onhisway to work. He is drivingto work
He is drivingnow, atthe time ofspeaking. Theaction is notfinished
Let´s go out! It´s raining
Shutup, the baby is sleeping
Canyouturnupthe radio? I amlistening it
Lookatthechildren, theyare playing!
I´m reading “TheLordoftheRings”
I amreadinga reallygood book atthemoment, it´s about a manwho...
He is drinkingnow!
Please, don´t do somuchnoise, the babies are crying
PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSE2Theaction is notnecessarily happening atthe time ofspeaking
I amreadinga reallygood book atthemoment, it´s about a manwho...
Kate wants to work in Italy, soshe´s learningItalian
PresentContinuous Tense3.We use PresentContinuous Tense whenwetalkaboutchanges happening aroundnow, espeaciallywiththeseverbs:
Get, change, become, increase, rise, fall, grow, improve, begin, start
THE POPULATION OF THE WORLD IS INCREASING VERY FAST.
Is yourEnglishgettingbetter?
4ThePresentContinuous tense is used to decribe a fixedfuturearrangementThereusually a future time expressionsocial arrangement
Myparentsare buyingme a mountain bike for mybirthday
PresentContinuouswithalwayswhenwe are exaggeratingorcomplaining
You´realwaysforgettingyour
PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSEFORMAÇÃO: SUJEITO +TO BE + VERB+ING)
SIMPLE PRESENTPERMANENT  SITUATIONSMY PARENTS LIVE IN LONDON
PRESENT CONTINUOUSTEMPORARY SITUATIONSI´M LIVING WITH SOME FRIENDS UNTIL I FIND A PLACE OF MY OWN
STATIVE VERBSA state is whensomethingstaysthesame, they are notusuallyused in anycontinuousform
STATIVE VERBSI haveonesister (permanent) state)
STATIVE VERBSI´m havingproblems (temporaryaction)
STATIVE VERBSLIKE – I AM LIKING YOU (WRONG) I LIKE YOU
LOVE-I AM LOVING YOU(WRONG)  I LOVE YOU
HATE- I AM HATING YOU (WRONG) I HATE YOU
WANT- I AM WANTING YOU(WRONG)I WANT YOU
NEED- I AM NEEDING MONEY (WRONG)I NEED MONEY
UNDERSTAND – I AM UNDERSTANDING (WRONG)I UNDERSTAND YOU
REMEMBER– I AM REMEMBERING(WRONG)I REMEMBER
SEE – I AM SEEING THAT MAN (WRONG)I CAN SEE THAT MAN
THINK ( whenexpressingopinion)I´M THINKING  IT´S A GOOD IDEA (WRONG)I THINK IT´S A GOOD IDEA
THINK (consider)I amthinkingaboutwhathappened
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSENOTE  THE CHANGES IN SPELLING:To  try – tryingTo study – studyingTo play – playingTo  carry – carryingMantemos o Y antes do ING
To put – puttingTo  sit – sittingTo stop – stoppingTo swim – swimmingDobramos a consoante final em verbos monossilábicos termidadoscvc
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSETo take – takingTo  have – havingTo live – livingTo save – savingTo shine – shiningOmitimos  o E final antes do ING
To  die – dyingTo lie – lyingTo tie - tyingexceções
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSETo begin – beginningTo prefer – preferringTo  omit – omittingDobramos  a consoante final em dissílabosúltima sílaba mais forte  termine em CVC
To be – beingTo  agree- agreeingExceções
EXERCISESComplete thesentenceswiththePresentContinuous  tense  oftheverbs in parentheses:It is winternow. Snow_______(to fall)It is ______townsandmountainswith its whitemantle.( to cover)
You _______aneasyexercisenow (to do)Thatchild _______hishomeworkatthismoment.(to do)Quiet, please! The baby ______(sleep)I _______thissentencenow (to read)Listen! They ______oursong(to play)
EXERCISES2) Complete thesentencewiththePresentContinuous Tense oftheverbs in parentheses:A) Lookatthechildren! Theboys_____andthegirls____(to run/ to swim)B)Listen! Thebaby_______(To cry)
c) Thesun________andthebirds_______(to shine/ to fly)d) Theweather _______to getcold. Winter______(to begin/come)e) We _______thecar to a mechanicnow. We _____problemswith it. (to take/to have)
EXERCISE3) Complete thesentencewiththeverbs in parentheses:I____thatstorynow(estou entendendo)They_____theirnewteacher.(estão gostando)I____astrangenoise. ( estou ouvindo)We _____more money.(estamos  querendo)
They____Portuguesenow (estão sabendo)She _____ thatstorynow (está se lembrando)I______you (estou acreditando em He_____it´s  a goodidea (está achando)We _______thisfilm( estamos gostando de)
Seeyou!

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Slides - New present continuous and present simple