Implication of behaviorism learning theory
- 2. Type of learning environment that is based on Ivan Pavlov’s Classical Conditioning. It can be involved in both positive and negative experiences of children in school This type of learning happens when the children associate their learning experience with something that either make them feel pleasure or uncomfortable at school.
- 3. Type of learning environment that is based on B.F Skinner’s Operant Conditioning. Based on giving reinforcement(reward) and punishment. 2 types of reinforcement: - Positive reinforcement - Negative reinforcement
- 4. Applied behavior analysis is an application of the principles of operant conditioning to change learner’s behavior. Two usage of Applied Behavior Analysis: - To increase desirable behavior - To decrease undesirable behavior
- 5. Six operant conditioning strategies to increase child’s desirable behavior : - choose effective reinforcers - make reinforcers contigent and timely - selecting the best schedule for reinforcement - consider contracting Use negative reinforcement Use prompts and shaping
- 6. strategies to decrease child’s undesirable behavior: - use differential reinforcement - terminate reinforcement - remove desirable stimuli - aversive stimuli