OptIPuter Planetary-Scale Applications Overview
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The document discusses the Optiputer project and its efforts to create high-resolution portals over dedicated optical networks to enhance global scientific collaboration, featuring partnerships with various universities and industries. It highlights infrastructure developments at Calit2, including advancements in broadband capabilities and new laboratories for research in nanotechnology and digital cinema. Additionally, it outlines future goals for optical networking and collaborations aimed at expanding access to high-performance computing resources across North America and beyond.
OptIPuter Planetary-Scale Applications Overview
- 1. OptIPuter Planetary-Scale Applications Overview Opening Talk CENIC ’07 Calit2 Tour March 12, 2007 Dr. Larry Smarr Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology Harry E. Gruber Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD
- 2. Two New Calit2 Buildings Provide ~340,000 GSF and New Laboratories for “Living in the Future” Over 1000 Researchers in Two Buildings Linked via Dedicated Optical Networks International Conferences and Testbeds New Laboratories Nanotechnology Virtual Reality, Digital Cinema UC Irvine Preparing for a World in Which Distance is Eliminated… UC San Diego
- 3. People Experience Many Different Levels of Broadband Mobile Broadband 0.1-0.5 Mbps Home Broadband 1-5 Mbps University Dorm Room Broadband 10-100 Mbps Calit2 Global Broadband 1,000-10,000 Mbps “ The future is already here, it’s just not evenly distributed” William Gibson, Author of Neuromancer 100,000 Fold Range All Here Today!
- 4. The OptIPuter Project – Creating High Resolution Portals Over Dedicated Optical Channels to Global Science Data NSF Large Information Technology Research Proposal Calit2 (UCSD, UCI) and UIC Lead Campuses—Larry Smarr PI Partnering Campuses: SDSC, USC, SDSU, NCSA, NW, TA&M, UvA, SARA, NASA Goddard, KISTI, AIST, CRC(Canada), CICESE (Mexico) Engaged Industrial Partners: IBM, Sun, Telcordia, Chiaro, Calient, Glimmerglass, Lucent $13.5 Million Over Five Years—Now In the Fifth Year NIH Biomedical Informatics Research Network NSF EarthScope and ORION
- 5. September 26-30, 2005 Calit2 @ University of California, San Diego California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology Calit2 Has Become a Global Hub for Optical Connections Between University Research Centers at 10Gbps T H E G L O B A L L A M B D A I N T E G R A T E D F A C I L I T Y Maxine Brown, Tom DeFanti, Co-Chairs www.igrid2005.org 21 Countries Driving 50 Demonstrations 1 or 10Gbps to Calit2@UCSD Building Sept 2005 i Grid 2005
- 6. First Remote Interactive High Definition Video Exploration of Deep Sea Vents Source John Delaney & Deborah Kelley, UWash Canadian-U.S. Collaboration See John Delaney Keynote Tomorrow
- 7. High Definition Still Frame of Hydrothermal Vent Ecology 2.3 Km Deep White Filamentous Bacteria on 'Pill Bug' Outer Carapace Source: John Delaney and Research Channel, U Washington 1 cm.
- 8. iGrid Lambda 4k Digital Cinema Streaming Services: The CineGrid Node at Keio University, Tokyo Japan SXRD-105 4K Projector Imagica 4K Film Scanner Sony 4K Projectors Olympus 4K Cameras NTT JPEG2000 Codec
- 9. Laying The Technical Basis for Global Digital Cinema: Telepresence Meeting in Calit2 Digital Cinema Auditorium Sony NTT SGI Keio University President Anzai UCSD Chancellor Fox
- 10. Emerging CineGrid Infrastructure Los Angeles Seattle CineGrid Cisco 6506 10GigE Cisco NLR Wave 1& 10 GigE CENIC Waves IEEAF Wave via PNWGP/TLEX CAVEwave (CENIC and NLR via PNWGP JGN2 CA*net4 Sunnyvale CalIT2 San Diego Cisco is building two 10 GigE "Cisco Waves” on NLR on the West Coast and switches for access points in San Diego, Los Angeles, Sunnyvale, & Seattle for CineGrid CENIC is making available persistent 1 GigE access ports in San Diego, Los Angeles, Sunnyvale, & San Francisco for CineGrid and the fiber for 2x10GigE between UCSD and LA Via GLIF, CineGrid extends to Japan via Seattle & Chicago; to Canada via Seattle & Chicago; to Europe via Chicago & Amsterdam. Further extension likely to China, Korea, Singapore, India, New Zealand, Australia, others. Tokyo Chicago Toronto Europe Defanti will Show CineGrid 4k Content Today
- 11. Audio Engineering Society (AES)/LucasFilm Trans-Pacific CineGrid 4K Demonstration, October 8, 2006 4k Video (500mbps Streams) Over 3 L2 GE VLANs Plus 24 Channel Audio Over Another GE Keio/DMC Tokyo CineGrid International Networks LucasFilmTheater San Francisco UCSD USC Sync NTT JPEG2000 Servers Sony 4K Audio CineGrid California Networks Audio Server Mixer Sync DVTS Sony DV NTT JPEG2000 CODEC and Server Olympus 4K Camera
- 12. The Synergy of Digital Art and Science Visualization of JPL Simulation of Monterey Bay Source: Donna Cox, Robert Patterson, NCSA Funded by NSF LOOKING Grant 4k Resolution = 4 x HD See 3D Stereo Scientific Visualizations Today
- 13. Beyond 4k – From 8 Megapixels Towards a Billion Megapixels Calit2@UCI Apple Tiled Display Wall Driven by 25 Dual-Processor G5s 50 Apple 30” Cinema Displays Source: Falko Kuester, Calit2@UCI NSF Infrastructure Grant Data—One Foot Resolution USGS Images of La Jolla, CA HDTV Digital Cameras Digital Cinema
- 14. My OptIPortal TM – Affordable Termination Device for the OptIPuter Global Backplane 20 Dual CPU Nodes, 20 24” Monitors, ~$50,000 1/4 Teraflop, 5 Terabyte Storage, 45 Mega Pixels--Nice PC! Scalable Adaptive Graphics Environment ( SAGE) Jason Leigh, EVL-UIC Source: Phil Papadopoulos SDSC, Calit2 See OptIPortal’s Today
- 15. OptIPuter / OptIPortal Demonstration of SAGE Applications MagicCarpet Streaming Blue Marble dataset from San Diego to EVL using UDP. 6.7Gbps JuxtaView Locally streaming the aerial photography of downtown Chicago using TCP. 850 Mbps Bitplayer Streaming animation of tornado simulation using UDP. 516 Mbps SVC Locally streaming HD camera live video using UDP. 538Mbps ~ 9 Gbps in Total. SAGE Can Simultaneously Support These Applications Without Decreasing Their Performance Source: Xi Wang, UIC/EVL
- 16. Showing your Science at Meetings-- The Portable Mini-Mac Wall ANL’s Rick Stevens Studying Deep Sea Vent Ecology at Supercomputing ‘06 See MiniMac Today
- 17. Partnering with UIC Electronic Visualization Lab to Create Next Generation OptIPortals Varrier Autostereo Virtual Reality Head-Tracked No Need for Glasses 65 LCD Tiles 45 Mpixels/eye of Visual Stereo PentaCAVE— High Definition Surround VR Working Prototype 4 Mpixel Wall Full Scale PentaCAVE Being Built 6 JVC HD2K Projectors Per Wall 30 Mpixel/eye of Stereo w/5-Walls Dan Sandin, Greg Dawe, Tom Peterka, Tom DeFanti, Jason Leigh, Jinghua Ge, Javier Girado, Bob Kooima, Todd Margolis, Lance Long, Alan Verlo, Maxine Brown, Jurgen Schulze, Qian Liu, Ian Kaufman, Bryan Glogowski Experience Both Today!
- 18. Varrier and StarCAVE in Calit2 Immersion Visualization Room Summer 2007
- 19. The New Optical Core of the UCSD Campus-Scale Testbed: Moving to Parallel Lambdas in 2007 Goals by 2007: >= 50 endpoints at 10 GigE >= 32 Packet switched >= 32 Switched wavelengths >= 300 Connected endpoints Approximately 0.5 TBit/s Arrive at the “Optical” Center of Campus Switching will be a Hybrid Combination of: Packet, Lambda, Circuit -- OOO and Packet Switches Already in Place Funded by NSF MRI Grant Lucent Glimmerglass Force10 Source: Phil Papadopoulos, SDSC, Calit2
- 20. PI Larry Smarr Hear Paul Gilna Talk at CENIC ’07 Tomorrow
- 21. Marine Genome Sequencing Project – Measuring the Genetic Diversity of Ocean Microbes Sorcerer II Data Will Double Number of Proteins in GenBank! Need Ocean Data
- 22. Calit2 CAMERA Production Compute and Storage Complex is On-Line 512 Processors ~5 Teraflops ~ 200 Terabytes Storage CAMERA Goes Live Tomorrow!
- 23. Calit2 is Now OptIPuter Connecting Remote OptIPortal Moore-Funded Microbial Researchers via NLR NW! CICESE UW JCVI MIT SIO UCSD SDSU UIC EVL UCI OptIPortals OptIPortal CAMERA Servers
- 24. Calit2/SDSC Proposal to Create a UC Cyberinfrastructure of OptIPuter “On-Ramps” to TeraGrid Resources UC San Francisco UC San Diego UC Riverside UC Irvine UC Davis UC Berkeley UC Santa Cruz UC Santa Barbara UC Los Angeles UC Merced OptIPuter + CalREN-XD + TeraGrid = “OptiGrid” Source: Fran Berman, SDSC , Larry Smarr, Calit2 Creating a Critical Mass of End Users on a Secure LambdaGrid
- 25. Creating a North American Superhighway for High Performance Collaboration Canada’s CRC was Connected via CANARIE to Calit2 in June 2006 Next Step is Connecting Mexico’s CICESE to Calit2 within Six Months
- 26. Next: San Diego Interactive Imaging of High Resolution Brain Slices Generated at McGill University Source: Mark Ellisman, UCSD, Calit2 There are 7407 Slices at 20 µm Each Image has 8513 x 12,472 pixels
- 27. Ryerson University’s Rogers Communications Centre Linking to CA*net4 and CineGrid In the Heart of Toronto - Canada’s Largest Media Centre Creating Digital Cinema/Visualization Lab School of Image Arts and School of Radio and Television Arts 1300 Undergraduate Students Rogers Communications Centre Connection to Calit2 Achieved Dec 18, 2006!
- 28. Dedicated Optical Fiber Collaboratory: Remote Researchers Jointly Exploring Complex Data Proposal: Connect OptIPortals Between CICESE and Calit2@UCSD with 10 Gbps Lambda CICESE UCSD Deploy Throughout Mexico After CICESE Test
- 29. CalViz-- HD Streaming Internationally See Studio on 1 th Floor of Calit2@UCSD Building Two Talks to Australia in 2006 Photo: Courtesy of Harry Ammons
- 30. Qualcomm, Jacobs School of Engineering, & Calit2 International Initiative with India Telecom Sector Trend: California Companies and Foreign Governments are Establishing R&D Centers Overseas Plan For Engagement: Develop a Global R&D Alliance Involving Government, Academic Institutions and Industry Status Raised Resources Developed MOU with Ministry of Science and Technology, Government Of India US-India Summit Meeting Built Up an India-Interest Team Exploring New Programs PURA--Societal Grid for a Billion People Convergence of Info- Nano - Bio Interactive Knowledge System Ubiquitous Unlimited Bandwidth May 2006