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Designing Documents
Slides & Screens
Galih
Kenken Kabare
Priben kabare Yok opo kabare rek
Piye kabare
Gimane kabarnye
Napa habar
Narai kabar
Pohaba
Ba a kabarnyo
Apa kareba
Au haba
Kumaha kabarna
Hadia duria
Kyapa habar pian
Adaho niamu
Apa Kabar?
The
Speaker
@galih_baskoro
West Java Province, Indonesia
After graduated from Diponegoro University in 2008,
@galih_baskoro joined PT PLN (Persero) and worked for
Adipala CFSPP Project as a Project Management Group
Staff. Currently, he works as an Assistant Engineer of
Procurement Control, and a Gajah Mada University
Postgraduate student.
Have interest in Strategic Planning, Risk Mgt., Supply
Chain Mgt., and Asset Mgt.
References
Business Communication 6th
Edition, Locker, Kaczmarek, 2014.
Presentation with IMPACT, Sitepu,
Tedy, 2012.
Learning Objectives
How should I design paper pages
How should I design presentation slides
How should I design web pages
How do I know whether my design works
Using computer to create good design
When should I think about design
c
How should I design paper pages ?
Follow the five guidelines
Use white space to separate & emphasize points
Use headings to group points
Limit the use of words set in all capital letters
Use no more than two fonts in a single document
Decide whether to justify margins based on the situation & audience
Five guidelines :
White space makes material easier to
read by emphasizing the material that it
seperates from the rest of the text.
Use headings
Use a mix of paragraph lengths (no longer than 7 typed lines)
Use lists (tabs, numbered, or bullet)
To create white space :
Words or short phrases that group
points and divide your letter, memo,
or report into section
Heading
Basic Rules
Make heading specific
Make each heading cover all material until the next heading
Keep headings at any one level parallel
(all nouns, all complete sentences, or all questions)
Justified
margins
o Can use proportional typefaces
o Want a more formal look
o Want to use as few pages as
possible
o Write to skilled readers
Ragged
right
margins
o Do not have proportional
typefaces
o Want a less formal look
o Use a very short line length
Justify Margins Based
on the Situation and the Audience
Example of Document Design
Designing docs, slides, & screens
Designing docs, slides, & screens
Designing docs, slides, & screens
Designing docs, slides, & screens
How should I design presentation slides ?
Keep slides simple, relevant, & interesting
Designing docs, slides, & screens
Every presenter has the potential to
be great; every presentation is high
stakes; and every audience deserves
the absolute best.
- Nancy Duarte
Basic guidelines :
Use big font: 44- or 50-point for titles, 32- point for subheads,
& 28-point for examples
Use bullet-point phrases rather than complete sentences
Use clear, concise language
Make only 3 to 5 points on each slide.
ImPACTPresentation with
Impressive
By the design, the content, or the way a message is delivered
Powerful
Have positive energy to keep audience’s attention
Actual
Newest data, information, or issue for the audience
Contextual
Relevant presentation (considering the time and the place)
Trustworthy
About the data, opinion, statement, summary, & suggestion
... he plans presentations well before
he opens the presentation software.
Steve jobs thinks, brainstorms, sketches
and collaborates well before the first
slide is created. Very few presenters
do that. ...he rehearses...for many
hours over many weeks. Few people
practice as much as they should.
How should I design web pages ?
Pay attention to content, navigation, & first screen
#gooddesignisskill
Use small graphics
As you design pages :
Provide visual variety
Provide a link to home page (on each page)
Put an off button (if the pages include music or sound effects)
http://grovemade.com/
http://grovemade.com/
http://grovemade.com/
http://grovemade.com/
http://grovemade.com/
How do I know my design works ?
Test it !
Watch someone as he/ she uses the
document to do a task.
Where does the reader pause, reread, or
confused?
How long does it take?
Does the document enable the reader to
complete the task accurately?
Learning the reader’s thought
processes
Ask the reader to think aloud while
complementing the task
Interrupt the reader at key points to ask
what he/ she is thinking
Ask the reader to describe the thought
process after completing the document
Test the document with the people
who are most likely to have trouble
Very old/ young readers
People with little education
People with different language
Using computers to design
On letters, memos, & printing
Create good design
by computer
Standard word-
processing programs
Such as Word, WordPerfect, & Google Docs let
you control how your page looks.
o Use bold headings
o Choose a businesslike font (11- or 12-)
o Use header with automatic numbering
o Use tabs or indents to line up the return
address & signature blocks
o Check print preview on file menu to how
the document will look on the page
Basic rules
When should I think
about design ?
At each stages of the writing process
#thinking #about #design
The Best
when you think about design
of your writting
Documents are created
process
Sun
As you plan, think about your
audience :
Are they skilled readers?
Are they busy ?
Will they read the document straight throuh or
skip around in it ?
As you write, incorporate lists & headings :
use visuals
clearly & forcefully
….Get feedback from people
Summary
1 Create visually attractive documents
By using white space & heading, justify margins, and limit capital letters
2 Design slides
By using big font, bullet-point phrases, clear & concise language
3 Web pages:good content & interesting design
Keep graphic small, provide visual variety, clear to readers
4 Know whether the design works
By test the document by observe readers
5 Computer to create good design
By using WordPerfect & Word to control how pages looks
6 Think about design at every stage
As you plan, as you write, get feedback, and as you revise
T H
A N K
Y OU
Presented by: Galih

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Designing docs, slides, & screens

  • 2. Kenken Kabare Priben kabare Yok opo kabare rek Piye kabare Gimane kabarnye Napa habar Narai kabar Pohaba Ba a kabarnyo Apa kareba Au haba Kumaha kabarna Hadia duria Kyapa habar pian Adaho niamu Apa Kabar?
  • 3. The Speaker @galih_baskoro West Java Province, Indonesia After graduated from Diponegoro University in 2008, @galih_baskoro joined PT PLN (Persero) and worked for Adipala CFSPP Project as a Project Management Group Staff. Currently, he works as an Assistant Engineer of Procurement Control, and a Gajah Mada University Postgraduate student. Have interest in Strategic Planning, Risk Mgt., Supply Chain Mgt., and Asset Mgt.
  • 4. References Business Communication 6th Edition, Locker, Kaczmarek, 2014. Presentation with IMPACT, Sitepu, Tedy, 2012.
  • 5. Learning Objectives How should I design paper pages How should I design presentation slides How should I design web pages How do I know whether my design works Using computer to create good design When should I think about design c
  • 6. How should I design paper pages ? Follow the five guidelines
  • 7. Use white space to separate & emphasize points Use headings to group points Limit the use of words set in all capital letters Use no more than two fonts in a single document Decide whether to justify margins based on the situation & audience Five guidelines :
  • 8. White space makes material easier to read by emphasizing the material that it seperates from the rest of the text.
  • 9. Use headings Use a mix of paragraph lengths (no longer than 7 typed lines) Use lists (tabs, numbered, or bullet) To create white space :
  • 10. Words or short phrases that group points and divide your letter, memo, or report into section Heading Basic Rules Make heading specific Make each heading cover all material until the next heading Keep headings at any one level parallel (all nouns, all complete sentences, or all questions)
  • 11. Justified margins o Can use proportional typefaces o Want a more formal look o Want to use as few pages as possible o Write to skilled readers Ragged right margins o Do not have proportional typefaces o Want a less formal look o Use a very short line length Justify Margins Based on the Situation and the Audience
  • 17. How should I design presentation slides ? Keep slides simple, relevant, & interesting
  • 19. Every presenter has the potential to be great; every presentation is high stakes; and every audience deserves the absolute best. - Nancy Duarte
  • 20. Basic guidelines : Use big font: 44- or 50-point for titles, 32- point for subheads, & 28-point for examples Use bullet-point phrases rather than complete sentences Use clear, concise language Make only 3 to 5 points on each slide.
  • 22. Impressive By the design, the content, or the way a message is delivered
  • 23. Powerful Have positive energy to keep audience’s attention
  • 24. Actual Newest data, information, or issue for the audience
  • 26. Trustworthy About the data, opinion, statement, summary, & suggestion
  • 27. ... he plans presentations well before he opens the presentation software. Steve jobs thinks, brainstorms, sketches and collaborates well before the first slide is created. Very few presenters do that. ...he rehearses...for many hours over many weeks. Few people practice as much as they should.
  • 28. How should I design web pages ? Pay attention to content, navigation, & first screen
  • 30. Use small graphics As you design pages : Provide visual variety Provide a link to home page (on each page) Put an off button (if the pages include music or sound effects)
  • 36. How do I know my design works ? Test it !
  • 37. Watch someone as he/ she uses the document to do a task. Where does the reader pause, reread, or confused? How long does it take? Does the document enable the reader to complete the task accurately?
  • 38. Learning the reader’s thought processes Ask the reader to think aloud while complementing the task Interrupt the reader at key points to ask what he/ she is thinking Ask the reader to describe the thought process after completing the document
  • 39. Test the document with the people who are most likely to have trouble Very old/ young readers People with little education People with different language
  • 40. Using computers to design On letters, memos, & printing
  • 41. Create good design by computer Standard word- processing programs Such as Word, WordPerfect, & Google Docs let you control how your page looks.
  • 42. o Use bold headings o Choose a businesslike font (11- or 12-) o Use header with automatic numbering o Use tabs or indents to line up the return address & signature blocks o Check print preview on file menu to how the document will look on the page Basic rules
  • 43. When should I think about design ? At each stages of the writing process
  • 44. #thinking #about #design The Best when you think about design of your writting Documents are created process
  • 45. Sun As you plan, think about your audience : Are they skilled readers? Are they busy ? Will they read the document straight throuh or skip around in it ?
  • 46. As you write, incorporate lists & headings : use visuals clearly & forcefully
  • 49. 1 Create visually attractive documents By using white space & heading, justify margins, and limit capital letters 2 Design slides By using big font, bullet-point phrases, clear & concise language 3 Web pages:good content & interesting design Keep graphic small, provide visual variety, clear to readers 4 Know whether the design works By test the document by observe readers 5 Computer to create good design By using WordPerfect & Word to control how pages looks 6 Think about design at every stage As you plan, as you write, get feedback, and as you revise
  • 50. T H A N K Y OU Presented by: Galih