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1 a. the learner, element of teaching part 1
ELEMENTS OF TEACHING
LEARNER

TEACHER

LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
How does each
element
contribute to
learning?
NATURE OF LEARNER
 The learner is an embodied spirit.
 SOUL: principle of spiritual acts, the source

of intellectual abstraction, self reflection,
and free rational volition.
 BODY: experiences sensation and feels
pleasure and pain.
 As teachers, let us feed the body and the
spirit as well.
FUNDAMENTAL EQUIPMENT OF
THE LEARNER
COGNITIVE FACULTY
 Five senses
 Instinct
 Imagination
 Memory

 Intellect
FUNDAMENTAL EQUIPMENT OF
THE LEARNER

APPETITIVE FACULTIES
Feeling and Emotions
Rational Will
5 DISTINGUISHING ELEMENTS

1. ABILITY
Capacity to understand
and assimilate
information
5 DISTINGUISHING ELEMENTS

2. APTITUDE
Innate talents or gifts of
students
5 DISTINGUISHING ELEMENTS

3. INTERESTS
Strong appeal or
attraction
5 DISTINGUISHING ELEMENTS
4. FAMILY AND CULTURAL
BACKGROUND
Home training and
experiences influence
participation on classroom
activities
5 DISTINGUISHING ELEMENTS

5. ATTITUDES
Refers to individuals
perspective and
disposition
Some POSITIVE ATTITUDES
 CURIOUSITY
 RESPONSIBILITY

 CREATIVITY
 PERSISTENCE
LEARNING STYLES
SENSING-THINKING OR MASTERY LEARNER
Prefers to learn by: seeing tangible results, practicing
what he has learned, following directions one at a
time, being active rather than passive, knowing exactly
what is expected of her
Learns best from: drill, demonstration, practice,
hands-on exercises
LEARNING STYLES
intuitive-THINKING OR UNDERSTANDING LEARNER
Prefers to learn by: about ideas and how things are
related, planning and carrying out a subject of his own
making and interest, arguing or debating a point based
on logical analysis, problem solving that requires
collecting, organizing, and evaluating data
Learns best from: lectures, reading, logical
discussion and debates
LEARNING STYLES
SENSING-FEELING OR INTERPERSONAL LEARNER
Learn by: studying about things that directly affect
people’s lives rather than impersonal facts or theories,
receiving personal attention and encouragement from
teachers, being part of a team-collaborating with other
students. Activities that help her learn about herself
and how she feels about things

Learns best from: group experiences and projects,
loving attention, personal expression, role playing
LEARNING STYLES
INTUITIVE-FEELING OR SELF-EXPRESSIVE LEARNER
Prefers to learn by: being creative and using his
imagination, planning and organizing his work in her
own creative ways, working on a number of things at
one time, searching for alternative solutions to
problems beyond those normally considered
Learns best from: creative and artistic activities,
open-ended discussions of personal and social values,
activities that enlighten and enhance-myths, human
achievements, drama

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1 a. the learner, element of teaching part 1

  • 4. NATURE OF LEARNER  The learner is an embodied spirit.  SOUL: principle of spiritual acts, the source of intellectual abstraction, self reflection, and free rational volition.  BODY: experiences sensation and feels pleasure and pain.  As teachers, let us feed the body and the spirit as well.
  • 5. FUNDAMENTAL EQUIPMENT OF THE LEARNER COGNITIVE FACULTY  Five senses  Instinct  Imagination  Memory  Intellect
  • 6. FUNDAMENTAL EQUIPMENT OF THE LEARNER APPETITIVE FACULTIES Feeling and Emotions Rational Will
  • 7. 5 DISTINGUISHING ELEMENTS 1. ABILITY Capacity to understand and assimilate information
  • 8. 5 DISTINGUISHING ELEMENTS 2. APTITUDE Innate talents or gifts of students
  • 9. 5 DISTINGUISHING ELEMENTS 3. INTERESTS Strong appeal or attraction
  • 10. 5 DISTINGUISHING ELEMENTS 4. FAMILY AND CULTURAL BACKGROUND Home training and experiences influence participation on classroom activities
  • 11. 5 DISTINGUISHING ELEMENTS 5. ATTITUDES Refers to individuals perspective and disposition
  • 12. Some POSITIVE ATTITUDES  CURIOUSITY  RESPONSIBILITY  CREATIVITY  PERSISTENCE
  • 13. LEARNING STYLES SENSING-THINKING OR MASTERY LEARNER Prefers to learn by: seeing tangible results, practicing what he has learned, following directions one at a time, being active rather than passive, knowing exactly what is expected of her Learns best from: drill, demonstration, practice, hands-on exercises
  • 14. LEARNING STYLES intuitive-THINKING OR UNDERSTANDING LEARNER Prefers to learn by: about ideas and how things are related, planning and carrying out a subject of his own making and interest, arguing or debating a point based on logical analysis, problem solving that requires collecting, organizing, and evaluating data Learns best from: lectures, reading, logical discussion and debates
  • 15. LEARNING STYLES SENSING-FEELING OR INTERPERSONAL LEARNER Learn by: studying about things that directly affect people’s lives rather than impersonal facts or theories, receiving personal attention and encouragement from teachers, being part of a team-collaborating with other students. Activities that help her learn about herself and how she feels about things Learns best from: group experiences and projects, loving attention, personal expression, role playing
  • 16. LEARNING STYLES INTUITIVE-FEELING OR SELF-EXPRESSIVE LEARNER Prefers to learn by: being creative and using his imagination, planning and organizing his work in her own creative ways, working on a number of things at one time, searching for alternative solutions to problems beyond those normally considered Learns best from: creative and artistic activities, open-ended discussions of personal and social values, activities that enlighten and enhance-myths, human achievements, drama