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An Efficient Authentication Scheme Based on Semi-Trusted
Authority in VANETs
ABSTRACT:
With the development of intelligent transportation systems, vehicular ad hoc
networks (VANETs) are widely used in safety driving, and so on. However,
existing signature schemes, such as pseudonym- and group-based schemes, have
certain problems, such as the need for a certificate distribution and certificate
revocation lists (CRLs). With such schemes, the vehicle needs to store a valid
certificate generated by the management center. Simultaneously, the receiver needs
to check the CRLs prior to message authentication. CRLs require large amounts of
storage space and computational and communication resources. In addition, many
such schemes are built on a trusted authority and do not meet real world needs.
Thus, we propose an efficient authentication scheme based on semi-trusted
authority in VANETs. In this scheme, we combine the self-healing key distribution
method with a certificateless signature in a semitrusted authority environment,
such that the receivers do not require to query the CRLs. Therefore, the vehicles do
not have to store the CRLs, thereby saving storage space and communication
resources. This also reduces the computational costs and improves the efficiency of
the message authentication. Since the proposed scheme is built on a semitrusted
authority, it is a more realistic approach.
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS:
HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS:
 System : Pentium Dual Core.
 Hard Disk : 120 GB.
 Monitor : 15’’ LED
 Input Devices : Keyboard, Mouse
 Ram : 1 GB
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:
 Operating system : UBUNTU/Windows XP/7
 Implementation : NS2
 NS2 Version : NS2.2.28
 Front End : OTCL (Object Oriented Tool
Command Language)
 Tool : Cygwin (To simulate in Windows
OS)
REFERENCE:
Jie Cui , Di Wu, Jing Zhang, Yan Xu, and Hong Zhong, “An Efficient
Authentication Scheme Based on Semi-Trusted Authority in VANETs”, IEEE
TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY, VOL. 68, NO. 3,
MARCH 2019.

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An Efficient Authentication Scheme Based on Semi-Trusted Authority in VANETs

  • 1. An Efficient Authentication Scheme Based on Semi-Trusted Authority in VANETs ABSTRACT: With the development of intelligent transportation systems, vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) are widely used in safety driving, and so on. However, existing signature schemes, such as pseudonym- and group-based schemes, have certain problems, such as the need for a certificate distribution and certificate revocation lists (CRLs). With such schemes, the vehicle needs to store a valid certificate generated by the management center. Simultaneously, the receiver needs to check the CRLs prior to message authentication. CRLs require large amounts of storage space and computational and communication resources. In addition, many such schemes are built on a trusted authority and do not meet real world needs. Thus, we propose an efficient authentication scheme based on semi-trusted authority in VANETs. In this scheme, we combine the self-healing key distribution method with a certificateless signature in a semitrusted authority environment, such that the receivers do not require to query the CRLs. Therefore, the vehicles do not have to store the CRLs, thereby saving storage space and communication resources. This also reduces the computational costs and improves the efficiency of the message authentication. Since the proposed scheme is built on a semitrusted authority, it is a more realistic approach. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS: HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS:
  • 2.  System : Pentium Dual Core.  Hard Disk : 120 GB.  Monitor : 15’’ LED  Input Devices : Keyboard, Mouse  Ram : 1 GB SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:  Operating system : UBUNTU/Windows XP/7  Implementation : NS2  NS2 Version : NS2.2.28  Front End : OTCL (Object Oriented Tool Command Language)  Tool : Cygwin (To simulate in Windows OS) REFERENCE: Jie Cui , Di Wu, Jing Zhang, Yan Xu, and Hong Zhong, “An Efficient Authentication Scheme Based on Semi-Trusted Authority in VANETs”, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY, VOL. 68, NO. 3, MARCH 2019.