Effective communication requires skill at each stage of the communication process to minimize barriers between the sender and receiver of a message. Barriers can occur during encoding of the message by the sender, through the channel of communication, during decoding by the receiver, and with the feedback from the receiver. Removing these barriers is key to ensuring the intended meaning of the message is perceived accurately. In addition to verbal communication skills, it is important to be aware of non-verbal communication cues like gestures, eye contact and facial expressions, which can vary significantly across cultures. Developing strong emotional intelligence competencies like self-awareness, self-regulation, empathy and relationship management also contributes to effective communication.
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