Antenna Installation Engineering.
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This document discusses wireless communication network project antenna installation engineering. It provides diagrams and explanations of different types of radio base stations, antenna systems, remote electrical tilt systems, external hybrid combiner units, tower-mounted amplifiers, repeater solutions, smart radio concepts, and in-building solutions. Examples of metro site installations are also included. The document concludes with brief discussions of new generation technologies and problems of technology.
Antenna Installation Engineering.
- 1. 1 WIRELESS COMMUNICATION’S PROJECT ANTENNA INSTALLATION ENGINEERING Giáo viên hướng dẫn: Hà Hoàng Kha Học viên thực hiện: Nguyễn Hồ Bá Hải Nguyễn Phạm Viết Nhã HO CHI MINH CITY UNIVERSITY of TECHNOLOGY
- 2. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 2 EPS Architecture Radio Network Overview Core Network Other management systems TEMS OSS-RC Network Management Environment Mun Mur Mut Mub lu lur RNC Hub RBS or RXI RBS lub OSS-RC: Operations Support System Radio & Core User Equipment Radio Access Network
- 3. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 3 RADIO BASE STATION
- 4. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 4 AN RBS FOR EVERY APPLICATION RBS 6201 RBS 6101 RBS 6301 RBS 6302 RBS 6601 RBS 6102 RBS 6202
- 5. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 5 Different Cell Structures RBS with one omni- directional antenna covering 360o RBS with three antennas each covering one sector, (120o ) – longer range 120o Depending on RBS-type we can have up to 6 sectors in a cell
- 6. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 6 ANTENNA SYSTEM DIAGRAM ½ Jumper Cable ` Existing GSM Antenna 1800Mhz Sector A ½ Jumper Cable Existing GSM Antenna 1800Mhz Existing GSM Antenna 1800Mhz` Sector B Sector C Feeder Cable 7/8 or 1 5/8 RBS6201 (V2) Feeder Cable 7/8 or 1 5/8 `` `` Feeder Cable 7/8 or 1 5/8 ½ Jumper Cable ½ Jumper Cable ½ Jumper Cable ½ Jumper Cable ½ Jumper Cable ½ Jumper Cable ½ Jumper Cable
- 7. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 7 ANTENNA SYSTEM DIAGRAM (with EHCU) ` Existing GSM Antenna 1800Mhz Sector A Jumper Cable Feeder Cable 7/8 or 1 5/8 RBS6201 (V2) Jumper Cable EHCU ` Existing GSM Antenna 1800Mhz Sector B Jumper Cable Re-used existing Feeder Cable 7/8 or 1 5/8 Jumper Cable EHCU ` Existing GSM Antenna 1800Mhz Sector C Jumper Cable Feeder Cable 7/8 or 1 5/8 Jumper Cable EHCU ½ Jumper Cable½ Jumper Cable ½ Jumper Cable
- 8. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 8 RRU 1 RRU 2 RRU 3 MU FILTER 1 FILTER 2 FILTER 3 OIL 1,2,3 RET Cable RET Cable RET Cable Jumper Cables Jumper CablesJumper Cables ANT 1 ANT 2 ANT 3 MU-RRU AND ANTENNA CONNECTIONS Sector 1 Sector 2 Sector 3
- 9. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 9 GENERAL ANTENNA 1. Antenna 2. Down tilt kit 3. Mounting for F Panel 4. Clamp for F Panel 11 22 44 33
- 10. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 10 GENERAL ANTENNA Antenna Dimensions
- 11. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 11 GENERAL ANTENNA Antennas mounted according to Standard Procedures and Site Specific Documents M - Tilt : Mechanical Down Tilt.
- 12. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 12 E - Tilt : Electrical Down Tilt. Electrical tilting angle checked according to Final Site Configuration GENERAL ANTENNA
- 13. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 13 Remote Electrical Tilt - RET RET system is designed to meet the high requirements for reliability, flexibility and efficiency in remote control of tower-mounted telecommunication equipment. Optimize network in real time, saving time and costly site visits. Respond quickly to changing traffic needs. Experience higher tilt possibility compared to mechanical tilt. Reduces human error with accurate mechanical control. No specialized manpower or equipment needed. Ideal for isolated or difficult-to-access sites.
- 14. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 14 Single Band RET Connections RRU 1 RRU 2 RRU 3 MU FILTER 1 FILTER 2 FILTER 3 OIL 1,2,3 RET Cable RET Cable RET Cable Jumper Cables Jumper CablesJumper Cables ANT 1 ANT 2 ANT 3 Sector 1 Sector 2 Sector 3 (I): ALD Control Interface 2 x 8 pin connector according IEC 60130-9, female/male
- 15. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 15 Kathrein’s Remote Electrical Tilt
- 16. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 16 Attaching Single Band RET
- 17. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 17 Attaching Triple Band RET
- 18. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 18 External Hybrid Combiner Unit (ECHU) ECHU is designed for high power combining and distribution. When the need for traffic capacity grows, the EHCU allows a doubling of the number of carriers without adding antennas or antenna feeders. Hardware as well as installation and site fee costs can therefore be kept at a minimum. The EHCU can also be used for in-building distributed antenna systems.
- 19. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 19 External Hybrid Combiner Unit (ECHU)
- 20. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 20 Tower-Mounted Amplifier (TMA) The Tower-Mounted Amplifier (TMA) filters and amplifies Radio Frequency (RF) signals received by the antenna before being sent to the RBS. Transmission (TX) signals from the RBS are filtered but not amplified before being sent to the antenna.
- 21. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 21 Tower-Mounted Amplifier (TMA)
- 22. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 22 Tower-Mounted Amplifier (TMA)
- 23. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 23 Repeater Solution With the ever increasing focus of cost vs returns in wireless networks, repeaters (cell extenders) offer a cost effective solution to operators to provide coverage at a fraction of standard BTS site costs. Repeaters are ideal in scenarios where coverage is the prime objective. These repeaters are ideally suited for use as a Gap-Filler to optimise network coverage.
- 24. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 24 Repeater Solution Tapper Only 1 feed is shown for the example Donor 1 Link Main ant Repeater ant AVITEC REP X X X X X X Flexi BTS Tower equipment Floor equipmentTapper connected directly to surge at feeder
- 25. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 25 Repeater Solution RRUS Tapper Only 1 feed is shown for the example Donor 1 Link Main ant Repeater ant REP X X X X X X Tower equipment Floor equipment RBS 6601 OIL & DC
- 26. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 26 Repeater Setup Power – Donor 1 & 2 - Link Tappers Repeater
- 27. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 27 Repeater Solution Repeat Antenna A B C
- 28. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 28 Repeater Solution
- 30. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 30 H-Beam = 330
- 31. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 31 H-Beam = 900
- 32. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 32 Smart Radio Concept – SRC 4 Way Receiver Diversity The SRC solution is to cover large rural areas with low capacity coverage therefore cutting costs of building new sites to complete the RF plan.
- 34. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 34 RRUS Tx/Rx Rx XXXXXXXX XXXX RRUS Tx/Rx Rx 60W 60W * note: Max output power for a single RRU trx is currently 60W 2trx 60W - 4 way Rx Div – 2 Ant Trx #1 Trx #2
- 35. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 35 RRUS Tx/Rx Rx XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX RRUS Tx/Rx Rx RRUS Tx/Rx Rx RRUS Tx/Rx Rx 60W 60W 60W 60W Trx #1 Trx #2 Trx #3 Trx #4 4trx 60W - 4 way Rx Div – 4 Ant
- 36. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 36 IN - BUILDING
- 37. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 37 IN - BUILDING
- 38. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 38 IN - BUILDING
- 39. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 39 TM TM TM TM R U S D U G 44 43 R U S R U S R U S R U S D U G R U S R U S 43 RBS 6201 12+4+12+7 DAS B In-Building Solution 37.8 DAS C NSN Ultrasite 3+3+8+3 DAS A DAS B 42 37.5 AA DAS C 38.5 37.5 BB CC DD 38.2 DAS D HC DASA DASA MCM R U S uLAB RUS 80W RUS 80W RUS 80W
- 40. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 40 In-Building Solution RBS 6201 12+7+4 TM TM TM TM D U G R U S R U S R U S R U S R U S R U S R U S D U G 43 36.8 R U S 39.5 36.8 MCM R U S NSN Configuration 5+4+3 BB CC DAS B DAS C 37.537.54 2 DAS A AA MCM DAS1 DAS1 DAS2 DAS3 DAS1 4343
- 41. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 41 IN - BUILDING
- 42. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 42 Metro SiteMetro Site
- 43. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 43 Metro Site Antenna CS 72454.0Metro Site Antenna CS 72454.0
- 44. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 44 Metro Site Antenna Kathrein 739 489Metro Site Antenna Kathrein 739 489
- 45. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 45 Metro SiteMetro Site
- 46. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 46 Problems of Technology
- 47. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 47 NEW GENERATIONNEW GENERATION TechnologyTechnology ++ NaturalNatural
- 50. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 50 Phi Phi Island, Krabi.
- 51. 25-Oct-13 WIRELESS 51 Thank You & Questions
Editor's Notes
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- #5: This slide shows the versatility of the RBS 6000 family. With the various models of the RBS 6000, every relevant application is supported: RBS 6201 is the high capacity indoor RBS, suitable for deployment at e.g. metropolitan indoor sites. RBS 6102 is the high capacity outdoor RBS, suitable for deployment at e.g. metropolitan rooftop sites, ground level sites and rural outdoor sites. RBS 6202 is the zero footprint indoor RBS which can be installed in any 19 inch rack. RBS 6102 is the high capacity outdoor RBS, suitable for deployment at e.g. metropolitan rooftop sites, ground level sites and rural outdoor sites. RBS 6601 is the zero footprint main-remote RBS, suitable for deployment at e.g. metropolitan indoor sites or for in-building coverage solutions. RBS 6301 is the outdoor main-remote RBS, suitable for deployment at e.g. metropolitan rooftop sites, suburban/rural sites or highway coverage sites. RBS 6302 is the super compact outdoor main-remote RBS, suitable for deployment at e.g. metropolitan rooftop sites, suburban/rural sites, highway coverage sites or for in-building coverage solutions.
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- #41: @ sector 2 use WB 2 stage