Application of biotechnology and genomics in animals
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This document discusses biotechnology and its applications. It begins with an introduction defining biotechnology as using living systems to develop products. It then outlines key applications in medicine, agriculture, and the environment. Specifically, it discusses using biotechnology to produce pharmaceuticals and diagnostics, genetically modify plants, and create biodegradable plastics. The document also covers genomics and its use in producing transgenic animals like sheep, fish, and livestock that are engineered for increased growth or desirable traits. In closing, it lists several reference sources for further information.
Application of biotechnology and genomics in animals
- 1. Presented By Atoshi Roy B.Pharm,3rd yr,6th sem Roll-20801914022 Registration no. 142080210022 B H A R A T T E C HN O L O G Y
- 2. Introduction Applications of Biotechnology Genomics Application Of Genomics Reference CONTENTS
- 3. Biotechnology is the use of living systems or organisms to develop or make products. It is a technology that uses biological systems, living organisms or derivatives to modify products for specific use. INTRODUCTION
- 4. Applications Of Biotechnology In the field of Medicine In the field of Agriculture In Environment
- 5. Medical Biotechnology is the use of living cells and cell materials to research and produce the Pharmaceutical and diagnostic Products that help treat and Prevent human diseases.
- 6. Produce transgenic plant through Plant tissue culture to improve the Crops. Scientists have engineered “golden rice”, from the genes of daffodil and a bacterium.
- 7. Making eco-friendly environment by using biopolymers and bio plastics which are made from renewable raw materials.
- 8. A Genome is a complete set of DNA within a single cell of organism. Genomics is a branch of molecular biology concerned with the structure,evolution and mapping of genomes. GENOMICS IN ANIMALS
- 9. Production of Genetically Modified Organisms:- Transgenic Sheep Transgenic Fish Transgenic Livestock
- 11. Increase in the growth of and size. Transgenic salmon grows about 10-11 times faster than normal fish. Genetically modified zebra fish (Danio rerio). Produced by integrating a fluorescent protein gene from jelly fish into embryo of fish. Transgenic Fish
- 12. Transgenic cows are made to produce proteins lactoferrin and interferons in their milk. Transgenic sheeps produce good quality wool. Transgenic animals are produced with improved disease resistant. Transgenic Livestock
- 13. K.Sambamurthy,Ashutosh Kar,Pharmaceutical Biotechnology,pg no.409-413. Dr.S.P. Vyas,Dr.V.K. Dixit,Pharmaceutical Biotechnology,pg no.255-257. Dr. R.C.Dubey,A Textbook of Biotechnology,pg no.238-247.
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