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Assignment 17 – Similar products
and conventions
Chelsea Fashole Luke
Rosalin Zein
Marisha Inoke
Russ Monocillo
Individual

SIMILAR PRODUCTS
Similar Products
Date

Chelsea

Name of
documentary

TV or film

Genre and mode

How much
watched

Where/when
watched

What did you learn
from this documentary
that you could apply to
your documentary

1. Ladyboys

Tv

Observational

All

Sky Living

2. Come fly with
me
(mockumentary)

Tv

Expository

All

Watch

23/8/13

Used humour to
entertain

3. Americas
stoned kids

Tv

Participatory

All

BBC2

24/8/13

Presenter travelled to
Colorado and
participated in
documentary

4. Hotel of mum
and dad

Tv

Observational

All

BBC3

4/11/13

Non-formal interviews
with couples

5. Crazy about
one direction

4od

Observational

All

4od

6. tiger: spy in
the jungle

Tv

Observational/ex
pository

All

BBC4

Good use of narrator

Found footage – music
videos etc
24/8/13

Establishing shots of
scenes filmed in
Chelsea

Similar Products
Name of
documentary

TV or film

Genre and
mode

How much
watched

Where/when
watched

Date

What did you
learn from this
documentary
that you could
apply to your
documentary

7. The culture
show: youtube
– the future of
tv?

Tv

Participatory

All

BBC2

4/9/13

Mode –
relflexive

8. City beneath
the waves:
Pavlopetri

Tv

Expository

10 mins

BBC4

9/9/13

Background
music to fit the
mood & theme

9. Child of our
time

Tv

Participatory/o
bservational

All

BBC1

9/9/13

Case studies

10. My tattoo
addiction

Tv

Observational

All

Channel 4

11. My big fat
gypsy wedding

Tv

Observational

All

Channel 4

5/11/13

narration

12. Dr J Money
and the boy
with no penis

Tv

All

BBC2

4/11/13

Archival
footage

13. Miley: the
movement

Tv

All

MTV

5/10/13

Handheld
camera

Observational

Titles/credits
were relevant
to theme
Similar Products
Rosalin Zein
Name of
documentary

TV or Film

Genre
&
Mode

How Much
Watched

Where/How
Watched

Date

What could you apply
to your documentary?

1. The Culture
Show – YouTube :
the future of TV

Online

Reflexive

All

Youtube

01/09/2013

Presenter
Voiceovers
Credits

2. Don’t Blame
Facebook

TV

Expository

1 Episode

Channel 4

08/09/2013

Narrator
Cutaways
Non-Diegetic Background
Music

3. Food Inc

Film

Expository

All

Online

06/06/2013

Use of narrator

4. Catfish

TV

Relfexive /
participatory

All

Online

October

Use of presenter
Credits
Sense of realism

5. Food
Unwrapped

TV

Participatory

2 Episodes

4oD

31/08/2013

Use of sound effects
Transitions

6. Never Sorry

Film

Expository

Short Cllp

Online

October

Expert interviews
Case study

7. Breaking the
Taboo

Film

Expository

All

Online

June

Archival footage
Similar Products
Rosalin Zein

Name of
documentary

TV or Film

Genre
&
Mode

How Much
Watched

Where/How
Watched

Date

What could you apply
to your documentary?

8. Out There

TV

Participatory

2 Episodes

BBC Iplayer

16/10/2013

Use of presenter
Case studies

9. One Born
Every Minute

TV

Observational

1 Episode

TV

September

Use of narrator
Camera shots/angles

10. Educating
Yorkshire

TV

Observational

30 mins

Online

19/10/2013

Expert interviews
Credits

11. The Human
Mannequin

TV

Observational

All

Online 4oD

20/10/2013

Sense of realism through
natural lighting.

12. We are
Legion – story of
Hackers

Film

Expository

Trailer

Online

October

Archival footage
Russ
Name Of
Documentary

TV or FILM

How Much
Watched

Where/ How
Watched

Date

What did you learn
from this documentary
that you could apply to
your documentary?

I lost My Job

Film Documentary

Full Film

Top Documentary
Films/ Online

April 14
2012

That music needs to
match to various shots to
create fitting
documentary

Future
Intelligence

Documentary Film

Full Film

Top Documentary
Films/ Online

January 30 2009

Inspires desires to have
physical presence of
narrator.

Building Gods

Documentary Film

Full Film

Top Documentary
Films/Online

November 4
2011

An animated introduction
that uses various sounds
images, archived clips or
snippets of the film can
help grab audience
attention.

Google Me

Documentary Film

Full Film

Top Documentary
Films/Online

April 25
2008

The constant use of
actors are very eye
appealing and would help
create an more
interesting documentary

Technology:
World War 2.0

TV Film
Documentary

Full Film

Top Documentary
Films/Online

March 27
2009

Technologies are useful,
having various equipment
allows your documentary
more information and
resources.
Russ

Name Of
Documentary

TV or FILM

How Much
Watched

Where/ How
Watched

Date

What did you learn
from this documentary
that you could apply to
your documentary?

Failed
Inventions

TV Film
Documentary

Entire Film

Top Documentary
Films/Online

March 19
2009

Having expert
interviews is very
important for creating
and interesting and
informative
documentary.

How TV
Ruined Your
Life

TV Series
Documentary

1 Episode

Top Documentary
Films/Online

January
2011

Editing various clips to
fit your subject matter
is interesting.

Poor Us: An
Animated
History – Why
Us

Documentary Film

30 Minutes

Top Documentary
Films/Online

November 20
2012

That animation can play
an effective role in
progressing a point of
interest.
Individual

INSPIRATION FROM SIMILAR
PRODUCTS
Chelsea

Inspiration from similar products
Reflexive mode: cameras are not
hidden from view of viewers.
Allows audience to see from more
than one point of view (the main
camera)

Titles: titles and credits fit
the theme (social
networking) of the
documentary and make
reading them more fun for
the viewers.
Chelsea

Inspiration from similar products

Titles in large, bold font,
making it eye catching to
the viewer

Expert interviews:
musician Pharrel is
interviewed about Miley.

Interviews: throughout the
documentary, pieces of
Miley’s interview is shown

Archival footage: images from her
twitter page are shown
Inspiration from similar products
Rosalin Zein

Expert interviews with YouTubers.

Reflexive mode – as the construction of the
documentary is exposed through the
cameras and the presenter having direct
address with the audience

Archival footage / Found footage:
e.g. the footage of the man jumping
from space
Inspiration from similar products
Rosalin Zein – Don't Blame Facebook
The transitions that are used in this documentary are
really unique. The effect resembles a fuzzy TV screen
which relates to the topic of the documentary which
is social media.

Throughout the documentary there are cutaways to
Facebook & Twitter posts as evidence for their case studies.
What I liked about this was the way in which their cutaways
appeared on the screen and the use of sound effects.

In this documentary there would be
different angles/shots of a single piece –
for example, in this clip the man being
interviewed has a long shot and a close
up shot.
Inspiration from similar products
Russ Monocillo

statistics
(captions) subtitles are
easy to read

Archival footage
Individual

CONVENTIONS OF
DOCUMENTARIES
Chelsea

Conventions of Documentaries
Conventions

Example from a documentary

Titles/captions

My tattoo addiction: tattoo style font in
titles and captions

Social actors

Crazy about one direction: many fans
were interviewed about the band

Mode theory

Tiger: spy in the jungle: observational &
expository. Watches the lives of a tiger
family through secret cameras

Archival photos/videos

Dr J Money and the boy with no penis:
showed photos and videos from David’s
childhood

Narrative structure
Conventions of Documentaries
Rosalin Zein
Conventions

Example from a documentary

Presenter

Nev Schluman – ‘Catfish’

Found Footage

‘Breaking the Taboo’ – Found footage of
news.

Background Music

‘The Woman who woke up chinese’

Statistics

‘Food Inc’

Close up shots

‘Don’t Blame Facebook’
Conventions of documentaries
Russ Monocillo
Conventions

Example from a documentary

Conventions of Narrator

Poor Us: An Animated History - Why Us
uses animation to set the story for their
narration and continue the progress of
the documentary.

Archival editing

How TV Ruined your life is TV Show
Documentary that uses various achieved
clips to create sketches on attempts to
place the fine line between reality and
television.

Convention Of Location

A Gift for a Hacker uses locations like
buildings , websites and convention for
various businesses as well as companies

Convention Of Music/Sounds

Google Me uses various comforting music
and sounds that fit the setting and set the
mood of either the scene or progression
towards the next subject.
Individual

SIMILAR PRODUCTS AND THEIR
CONVENTIONS
Which documentaries?
Name

Documentaries

Chelsea

• Ladyboys
• My Big Fat Gypsy Wedding
• Miley: The Movement

Rosalin

• ‘Don’t Blame Facebook’
• ‘The Culture Show – YouTube : The
future of TV’
• ‘Food Unwrapped’

Russ
Marisha
Chelsea

Similar Products and their Conventions
Convention

Use

Develop Challenge

Narration

✔

A present is not used, instead a
narrator informs the viewers of
events which take place.

Case studies

✔

The documentary follows ladyboys
living in Thailand and how they deal
with issues in their everyday lives.

Professional
interviews

✔

Interviews with doctors who perform
surgeries and procedures on
ladyboys.

Ladyboys

Explanation
Chelsea

Similar Products and their Conventions
Convention

Use

Develop Challenge

Explanation

Interviews

✔

Non-formal interviews with gypsies
are shown throughout the show

Titles

✔

Titles are shown throughout the
documentary, usually adopting the
familiar series font

Case study

✔

Follows the case of many gypsy
brides to be and their families

My big fat gypsy wedding
Chelsea

Similar Products and their Conventions
Convention

Use

Develop Challenge

Explanation

Handheld
camera

✔

A handheld camera is used to film
the whole programme and is evident
throughout

Sound bridging

✔

Sound bridging used when sound is
continued over a switched scene

Use of music

✔

Music is used when dialogue or
sound is not in use

Miley: the movement
Similar Products and their Conventions
Rosalin Zein - Green Level
Convention

Use

Explanation

✔

Archival
footage

Develop Challenge

Instead of archival footage s they
wouldn’t have been able to have this
– they have reconstructions of events

Narrator

✔

There is no presenter in this
documentary instead they use
voiceovers of a narrator

Case Studies

✔

The show is based on the publics
experiences with social networking
so they have a variety of case studies
with different stories.

‘Don’t Blame Facebook’ – Channel 4
Similar Products and their Conventions
Rosalin Zein - Green Level
Convention

Use

Develop

Challenge Explanation

Expert
Interview

✔

They have many expert interviews
with YouTubers and people that work
within the social media

Presenter

✔

The presenter is very laidback and
converses with the cameraman from
time to time

Credits

✔

Credits are used to identify the
presenter and the various ‘experts’
from the interviews

‘The Culture Show – Youtube : The future of TV’ – Channel 4
Similar Products and their Conventions
Rosalin Zein - Green Level
Convention

Use

Develop Challenge Explanation
✔

Archival
footage

Archival footage is not used in the
documentary.

Presenter

✔

In the documentary there ae four
presenters who do research on
different/similar topics e.g in an
episode 2 of the presenters researched
grapefruits while the other researched
yogurt.

Sound Bridging

✔

Sound bridging is used for the voice
overs when there are cut aways and
also when there is background music.

‘Food Unwrapped’ – Channel 4
Russ

Similar products & their convention
Convention

Use

Develop

Challenge

Conventions of
Music/Sound

Usingvarious fitting
sounds/music to
progress the story and
create a setting for
each person that
shares a similar name
around the world.

When the narrator
visits his similar named
counterpart in
Australia, fitting
accents, sounds and
music were used to fit
the setting.

Stand By
Statistics

The use of statistics
with a plain
background that has
correct text to
strengthen the
subject’s material.

In Vanguard the Mayor
Of New York states
statistics to strengthen
his argument that the
city is now better due
to strict Tobacco laws.

Effects/Transiti
ons

Smoothing out the
shift between clips by
using various effects
and transitions

Vanguard uses sharp
cuts of various clips
rapidly to create a
constant source of new
interest content to
keep interest.

Documentary: Google Me, April 25, 2008 Top Documentary Films
Vanguard Sex lies and Cigarettes June 28 2011 Top Documentary Films

Explanation
Group

YOUR PRODUCT & CONVENTIONS
Conventions in our documentary
Convention

Where in
documentary?

Use/Develop or
Challenge

Inspirational
Documentary

How does this
relate to Mode
theory?

Presenter

In the 2 minute intro
to episode

USE

Catfish

Presenter is used in
participatory

Voice Overs

Montage of whole
documentary

USE

One born Every
minute

Most modes use
this

Statistics

2 minute intro to
episode

USE

Breaking the Taboo

Presenting evidence

Public Interviews

Within montage of
whole episode

USE

Food Unwrapped

Background
music

Throughout the 5 mins

USE

Crazy About One
direction

Montage Editing

2 Minute montage

USE

The Human Swarm

Sound Bridging

Of voice overs when
there is montage
editing and
background music

USE

Miley:The
Movement

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Assignment 17 – similar products and conventions complete

  • 1. Assignment 17 – Similar products and conventions Chelsea Fashole Luke Rosalin Zein Marisha Inoke Russ Monocillo
  • 3. Similar Products Date Chelsea Name of documentary TV or film Genre and mode How much watched Where/when watched What did you learn from this documentary that you could apply to your documentary 1. Ladyboys Tv Observational All Sky Living 2. Come fly with me (mockumentary) Tv Expository All Watch 23/8/13 Used humour to entertain 3. Americas stoned kids Tv Participatory All BBC2 24/8/13 Presenter travelled to Colorado and participated in documentary 4. Hotel of mum and dad Tv Observational All BBC3 4/11/13 Non-formal interviews with couples 5. Crazy about one direction 4od Observational All 4od 6. tiger: spy in the jungle Tv Observational/ex pository All BBC4 Good use of narrator Found footage – music videos etc 24/8/13 Establishing shots of scenes filmed in
  • 4. Chelsea Similar Products Name of documentary TV or film Genre and mode How much watched Where/when watched Date What did you learn from this documentary that you could apply to your documentary 7. The culture show: youtube – the future of tv? Tv Participatory All BBC2 4/9/13 Mode – relflexive 8. City beneath the waves: Pavlopetri Tv Expository 10 mins BBC4 9/9/13 Background music to fit the mood & theme 9. Child of our time Tv Participatory/o bservational All BBC1 9/9/13 Case studies 10. My tattoo addiction Tv Observational All Channel 4 11. My big fat gypsy wedding Tv Observational All Channel 4 5/11/13 narration 12. Dr J Money and the boy with no penis Tv All BBC2 4/11/13 Archival footage 13. Miley: the movement Tv All MTV 5/10/13 Handheld camera Observational Titles/credits were relevant to theme
  • 5. Similar Products Rosalin Zein Name of documentary TV or Film Genre & Mode How Much Watched Where/How Watched Date What could you apply to your documentary? 1. The Culture Show – YouTube : the future of TV Online Reflexive All Youtube 01/09/2013 Presenter Voiceovers Credits 2. Don’t Blame Facebook TV Expository 1 Episode Channel 4 08/09/2013 Narrator Cutaways Non-Diegetic Background Music 3. Food Inc Film Expository All Online 06/06/2013 Use of narrator 4. Catfish TV Relfexive / participatory All Online October Use of presenter Credits Sense of realism 5. Food Unwrapped TV Participatory 2 Episodes 4oD 31/08/2013 Use of sound effects Transitions 6. Never Sorry Film Expository Short Cllp Online October Expert interviews Case study 7. Breaking the Taboo Film Expository All Online June Archival footage
  • 6. Similar Products Rosalin Zein Name of documentary TV or Film Genre & Mode How Much Watched Where/How Watched Date What could you apply to your documentary? 8. Out There TV Participatory 2 Episodes BBC Iplayer 16/10/2013 Use of presenter Case studies 9. One Born Every Minute TV Observational 1 Episode TV September Use of narrator Camera shots/angles 10. Educating Yorkshire TV Observational 30 mins Online 19/10/2013 Expert interviews Credits 11. The Human Mannequin TV Observational All Online 4oD 20/10/2013 Sense of realism through natural lighting. 12. We are Legion – story of Hackers Film Expository Trailer Online October Archival footage
  • 7. Russ Name Of Documentary TV or FILM How Much Watched Where/ How Watched Date What did you learn from this documentary that you could apply to your documentary? I lost My Job Film Documentary Full Film Top Documentary Films/ Online April 14 2012 That music needs to match to various shots to create fitting documentary Future Intelligence Documentary Film Full Film Top Documentary Films/ Online January 30 2009 Inspires desires to have physical presence of narrator. Building Gods Documentary Film Full Film Top Documentary Films/Online November 4 2011 An animated introduction that uses various sounds images, archived clips or snippets of the film can help grab audience attention. Google Me Documentary Film Full Film Top Documentary Films/Online April 25 2008 The constant use of actors are very eye appealing and would help create an more interesting documentary Technology: World War 2.0 TV Film Documentary Full Film Top Documentary Films/Online March 27 2009 Technologies are useful, having various equipment allows your documentary more information and resources.
  • 8. Russ Name Of Documentary TV or FILM How Much Watched Where/ How Watched Date What did you learn from this documentary that you could apply to your documentary? Failed Inventions TV Film Documentary Entire Film Top Documentary Films/Online March 19 2009 Having expert interviews is very important for creating and interesting and informative documentary. How TV Ruined Your Life TV Series Documentary 1 Episode Top Documentary Films/Online January 2011 Editing various clips to fit your subject matter is interesting. Poor Us: An Animated History – Why Us Documentary Film 30 Minutes Top Documentary Films/Online November 20 2012 That animation can play an effective role in progressing a point of interest.
  • 10. Chelsea Inspiration from similar products Reflexive mode: cameras are not hidden from view of viewers. Allows audience to see from more than one point of view (the main camera) Titles: titles and credits fit the theme (social networking) of the documentary and make reading them more fun for the viewers.
  • 11. Chelsea Inspiration from similar products Titles in large, bold font, making it eye catching to the viewer Expert interviews: musician Pharrel is interviewed about Miley. Interviews: throughout the documentary, pieces of Miley’s interview is shown Archival footage: images from her twitter page are shown
  • 12. Inspiration from similar products Rosalin Zein Expert interviews with YouTubers. Reflexive mode – as the construction of the documentary is exposed through the cameras and the presenter having direct address with the audience Archival footage / Found footage: e.g. the footage of the man jumping from space
  • 13. Inspiration from similar products Rosalin Zein – Don't Blame Facebook The transitions that are used in this documentary are really unique. The effect resembles a fuzzy TV screen which relates to the topic of the documentary which is social media. Throughout the documentary there are cutaways to Facebook & Twitter posts as evidence for their case studies. What I liked about this was the way in which their cutaways appeared on the screen and the use of sound effects. In this documentary there would be different angles/shots of a single piece – for example, in this clip the man being interviewed has a long shot and a close up shot.
  • 14. Inspiration from similar products Russ Monocillo statistics (captions) subtitles are easy to read Archival footage
  • 16. Chelsea Conventions of Documentaries Conventions Example from a documentary Titles/captions My tattoo addiction: tattoo style font in titles and captions Social actors Crazy about one direction: many fans were interviewed about the band Mode theory Tiger: spy in the jungle: observational & expository. Watches the lives of a tiger family through secret cameras Archival photos/videos Dr J Money and the boy with no penis: showed photos and videos from David’s childhood Narrative structure
  • 17. Conventions of Documentaries Rosalin Zein Conventions Example from a documentary Presenter Nev Schluman – ‘Catfish’ Found Footage ‘Breaking the Taboo’ – Found footage of news. Background Music ‘The Woman who woke up chinese’ Statistics ‘Food Inc’ Close up shots ‘Don’t Blame Facebook’
  • 18. Conventions of documentaries Russ Monocillo Conventions Example from a documentary Conventions of Narrator Poor Us: An Animated History - Why Us uses animation to set the story for their narration and continue the progress of the documentary. Archival editing How TV Ruined your life is TV Show Documentary that uses various achieved clips to create sketches on attempts to place the fine line between reality and television. Convention Of Location A Gift for a Hacker uses locations like buildings , websites and convention for various businesses as well as companies Convention Of Music/Sounds Google Me uses various comforting music and sounds that fit the setting and set the mood of either the scene or progression towards the next subject.
  • 19. Individual SIMILAR PRODUCTS AND THEIR CONVENTIONS
  • 20. Which documentaries? Name Documentaries Chelsea • Ladyboys • My Big Fat Gypsy Wedding • Miley: The Movement Rosalin • ‘Don’t Blame Facebook’ • ‘The Culture Show – YouTube : The future of TV’ • ‘Food Unwrapped’ Russ Marisha
  • 21. Chelsea Similar Products and their Conventions Convention Use Develop Challenge Narration ✔ A present is not used, instead a narrator informs the viewers of events which take place. Case studies ✔ The documentary follows ladyboys living in Thailand and how they deal with issues in their everyday lives. Professional interviews ✔ Interviews with doctors who perform surgeries and procedures on ladyboys. Ladyboys Explanation
  • 22. Chelsea Similar Products and their Conventions Convention Use Develop Challenge Explanation Interviews ✔ Non-formal interviews with gypsies are shown throughout the show Titles ✔ Titles are shown throughout the documentary, usually adopting the familiar series font Case study ✔ Follows the case of many gypsy brides to be and their families My big fat gypsy wedding
  • 23. Chelsea Similar Products and their Conventions Convention Use Develop Challenge Explanation Handheld camera ✔ A handheld camera is used to film the whole programme and is evident throughout Sound bridging ✔ Sound bridging used when sound is continued over a switched scene Use of music ✔ Music is used when dialogue or sound is not in use Miley: the movement
  • 24. Similar Products and their Conventions Rosalin Zein - Green Level Convention Use Explanation ✔ Archival footage Develop Challenge Instead of archival footage s they wouldn’t have been able to have this – they have reconstructions of events Narrator ✔ There is no presenter in this documentary instead they use voiceovers of a narrator Case Studies ✔ The show is based on the publics experiences with social networking so they have a variety of case studies with different stories. ‘Don’t Blame Facebook’ – Channel 4
  • 25. Similar Products and their Conventions Rosalin Zein - Green Level Convention Use Develop Challenge Explanation Expert Interview ✔ They have many expert interviews with YouTubers and people that work within the social media Presenter ✔ The presenter is very laidback and converses with the cameraman from time to time Credits ✔ Credits are used to identify the presenter and the various ‘experts’ from the interviews ‘The Culture Show – Youtube : The future of TV’ – Channel 4
  • 26. Similar Products and their Conventions Rosalin Zein - Green Level Convention Use Develop Challenge Explanation ✔ Archival footage Archival footage is not used in the documentary. Presenter ✔ In the documentary there ae four presenters who do research on different/similar topics e.g in an episode 2 of the presenters researched grapefruits while the other researched yogurt. Sound Bridging ✔ Sound bridging is used for the voice overs when there are cut aways and also when there is background music. ‘Food Unwrapped’ – Channel 4
  • 27. Russ Similar products & their convention Convention Use Develop Challenge Conventions of Music/Sound Usingvarious fitting sounds/music to progress the story and create a setting for each person that shares a similar name around the world. When the narrator visits his similar named counterpart in Australia, fitting accents, sounds and music were used to fit the setting. Stand By Statistics The use of statistics with a plain background that has correct text to strengthen the subject’s material. In Vanguard the Mayor Of New York states statistics to strengthen his argument that the city is now better due to strict Tobacco laws. Effects/Transiti ons Smoothing out the shift between clips by using various effects and transitions Vanguard uses sharp cuts of various clips rapidly to create a constant source of new interest content to keep interest. Documentary: Google Me, April 25, 2008 Top Documentary Films Vanguard Sex lies and Cigarettes June 28 2011 Top Documentary Films Explanation
  • 28. Group YOUR PRODUCT & CONVENTIONS
  • 29. Conventions in our documentary Convention Where in documentary? Use/Develop or Challenge Inspirational Documentary How does this relate to Mode theory? Presenter In the 2 minute intro to episode USE Catfish Presenter is used in participatory Voice Overs Montage of whole documentary USE One born Every minute Most modes use this Statistics 2 minute intro to episode USE Breaking the Taboo Presenting evidence Public Interviews Within montage of whole episode USE Food Unwrapped Background music Throughout the 5 mins USE Crazy About One direction Montage Editing 2 Minute montage USE The Human Swarm Sound Bridging Of voice overs when there is montage editing and background music USE Miley:The Movement