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Adressage de
               réseaux



              Networking for Home and Small Businesses – Chapter
                5




Version 4.0                                © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   1
Objectives
   Describe the purpose of an IP address and Subnet
    Mask and how they are used on the Internet.
   Describe the types of IP Addresses available.
   Describe the methods of obtaining an IP Address.
   Describe the use of NAT on a home or small business
    network using an Integrated Router.




                            © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   2
Rôle de l’adresse IP




                       © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   3
Rôle de l’adresse IP
 Structure de l’adresse IP




                              © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   4
Rôle de l’adresse IP
 Parties d’une adresse IP




                             © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   5
Rôle de l’adresse IP
 masques de sous-réseau par défaut




                          © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   6
Types of IP Addresses
 Classes d’adresses IP et masques de sous-réseau par
  défaut




                          © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   7
Types d’adresses IP
 Adresses IP publiques et adresses IP privées




                           © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   8
Types d’adresses IP
 Adresses de monodiffusion, de diffusion et de
  multidiffusion (Unicast, Broadcast, Multicast)




                            © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   9
Types d’adresses IP
 Adresses de monodiffusion, de diffusion et de
  multidiffusion (Unicast, Broadcast, Multicast)




                            © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   10
Types d’adresses IP
 Adresses de monodiffusion, de diffusion et de
  multidiffusion (Unicast, Broadcast, Multicast)




                            © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   11
Comment obtenir des adresses IP ?
 Attribution dynamique et attribution statique d’adresses




                             © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   12
Comment obtenir des adresses IP ?
 Services DHCP




                     © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   13
Gestion des adresses
 Frontières des réseaux et espace d’adressage




                           © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   14
Gestion des adresses
 Attribution d’adresses




                           © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   15
Traduction d’adresses de réseau (NAT)




                     © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   16
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   17

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Chapter 5 overviewp

  • 1. Adressage de réseaux Networking for Home and Small Businesses – Chapter 5 Version 4.0 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 1
  • 2. Objectives  Describe the purpose of an IP address and Subnet Mask and how they are used on the Internet.  Describe the types of IP Addresses available.  Describe the methods of obtaining an IP Address.  Describe the use of NAT on a home or small business network using an Integrated Router. © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 2
  • 3. Rôle de l’adresse IP © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 3
  • 4. Rôle de l’adresse IP  Structure de l’adresse IP © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 4
  • 5. Rôle de l’adresse IP  Parties d’une adresse IP © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 5
  • 6. Rôle de l’adresse IP  masques de sous-réseau par défaut © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 6
  • 7. Types of IP Addresses  Classes d’adresses IP et masques de sous-réseau par défaut © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 7
  • 8. Types d’adresses IP  Adresses IP publiques et adresses IP privées © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 8
  • 9. Types d’adresses IP  Adresses de monodiffusion, de diffusion et de multidiffusion (Unicast, Broadcast, Multicast) © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 9
  • 10. Types d’adresses IP  Adresses de monodiffusion, de diffusion et de multidiffusion (Unicast, Broadcast, Multicast) © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 10
  • 11. Types d’adresses IP  Adresses de monodiffusion, de diffusion et de multidiffusion (Unicast, Broadcast, Multicast) © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 11
  • 12. Comment obtenir des adresses IP ?  Attribution dynamique et attribution statique d’adresses © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 12
  • 13. Comment obtenir des adresses IP ?  Services DHCP © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 13
  • 14. Gestion des adresses  Frontières des réseaux et espace d’adressage © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 14
  • 15. Gestion des adresses  Attribution d’adresses © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 15
  • 16. Traduction d’adresses de réseau (NAT) © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 16
  • 17. © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 17