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Future Decisions/Choices

How to make effective decisions?


       Written by Barbara Mackessy
Steps of Decision Making
• 1. Define or Identify the Problem/Want/Need
• 2. Gather Information about the problem, want or
  need (think about it) Identify ways to deal with the
  problem
• 3. Evaluate all of the Information (pros & cons) (the
  good and the bad)
• 4. Select Best Choice for you (select a solution) Think
  about the possible results of each action
• 5. Take Action – Do it - Make a responsible decision
• 6. Review Your Choice (would you do something
  different next time?) make changes if needed
Think about possible results
•   Is it safe to me and others?
•   Is it legal?
•   Does it show respect for self and others?
•   Does it follow parent’s guidelines?
•   Would my parents and teachers approve?
•   Would it help me to have a better future?
How will my decisions change my…
•   Personal life/social life
•   Leisure activities
•   Community atmosphere
•   Learning attitude
•   Family
•   Work roles
•   Goals
•   Finances
Leadership & Decisions
• Good decision making is an essential skill for
  career, financial and personal success.
• If you can learn to make timely and well-
  considered decisions, then you can often lead
  yourself into spectacular and well-deserved
  successes.
• However, if you make poor decisions, you risk
  failure.
Decision Making
• Do not make decisions that are not yours to
  make.
• When making a decision you are simply
  choosing from among alternatives. You are
  not making a choice between right and wrong.
• Avoid snap decisions. Move fast on the
  reversible ones and slowly on the non-
  reversible.
• Do your decision making on paper. Make
  notes and keep your ideas visible so you can
  consider all the relevant information in
  making this decision.
Decisions

• Remember that not making a decision is a
  decision not to take action.
• Trust yourself to make a decision and then to
  be able to accept and handle the
  consequences of that decision appropriately.
• Before implementing what appears to be the
  best choice, assess the risk by asking "What
  can I think of that might go wrong with this
  alternative ?"
Decisions
• Write down the pros and cons. It clarifies your
  thinking and makes for a better decision.
• Make decisions as you go along. Do not let them
  accumulate. A backlog of many little decisions could
  be harder to deal with than one big and complex
  decision.
• Consider those affected by your decision. Whenever
  feasible, get them involved to increase their
  commitment.
• Recognize that you cannot know with 100% certainty
  that your decision is correct because the actions to
  implement it are to take place in the future. So make
  it and don't worry about it.
Think about it!
• You've probably been taught not to
  stereotype people based on race, religion or
  sex.
• But when you make a career or business
  decision, do you still make decisions based on
  bias and stereotypes?
• Remember you can be anything you want to
  be with the right education and training.
Decisions are made daily!
• Do you use responsible decision making
  steps?
• Do you think of the consequences before
  making your decisions?
• How can you improve your decision making
  strategies?
Now, what decisions have you had to make this year?
•   Get in a fight or not?                         •   Spend or save money
•   Yell at someone or not?                        •   Wear a jacket or not?
•   Hit someone or not?                            •   What to eat?
•   Fail my class or not?                          •   When to eat?
•   Do my homework or not?                         •   Bring my lunch or buy a lunch?
•   Get a demerit or not?                          •   How to dress?
•   Run in the hall or not?                        •   What to wear?
•   Be on time to class or not?                    •   When to get up?
•   Get water or not?                              •   What time to go to bed at night?
•   Lie to a teacher or not?                       •   To talk in class or not?
•   Go hunting and kill an animal or not?          •   To bring all supplies to class or not?
•   Roll my eyes at people or not?                 •   To run away or not?
•   Cuss or not?                                   •   To follow the rules or not?
•   Sleep in class or not?                         •   Where to sit?
•   Be respectful or not?                          •   What to watch on TV?
•   Make straight A’s or not?                      •   Doing what I’m told or not?
•   Do my chores or not?                           •   Cooking supper to surprise mom or not?
•   Do my class work or not?                       •   To behave in school or not?
•   Study for my test or not?                      •   To pay attention or not?
•   Have a good attitude or not?                   •   To participate in activities or not?
•   Be kind to others or not?                      •   To do my project or not?
•   Be careful or not?                             •   Have appropriate attitude or not?
•   Listening and following instructions or not?   •   Read 25 books or not?
•   Working harder or not?                         •   Take responsibility for my pets or not?
•   Turning in all of my work or not?              •   Use my agenda every day or not?
Those decisions were really your goals
for the year.
• Read 25 books or not to read 25 books
• I will read 25 books this year at home to make
  sure that I meet the reading standard for my
  grade level.
Decision making linked to goals
• Now think about yourself, what decision or goals
  have you set for yourself for the next few weeks?
• Make a list of two goals that you plan to do within
  the next month.
• Now use the steps of decision making to make sure
  that you are making the correct decision in both of
  those goals.
• Show your work for each step of the decision making
  in relations to both goals.
• This will be your assessment for your grade today.

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Decision Making Goals Presentation

  • 1. Future Decisions/Choices How to make effective decisions? Written by Barbara Mackessy
  • 2. Steps of Decision Making • 1. Define or Identify the Problem/Want/Need • 2. Gather Information about the problem, want or need (think about it) Identify ways to deal with the problem • 3. Evaluate all of the Information (pros & cons) (the good and the bad) • 4. Select Best Choice for you (select a solution) Think about the possible results of each action • 5. Take Action – Do it - Make a responsible decision • 6. Review Your Choice (would you do something different next time?) make changes if needed
  • 3. Think about possible results • Is it safe to me and others? • Is it legal? • Does it show respect for self and others? • Does it follow parent’s guidelines? • Would my parents and teachers approve? • Would it help me to have a better future?
  • 4. How will my decisions change my… • Personal life/social life • Leisure activities • Community atmosphere • Learning attitude • Family • Work roles • Goals • Finances
  • 5. Leadership & Decisions • Good decision making is an essential skill for career, financial and personal success. • If you can learn to make timely and well- considered decisions, then you can often lead yourself into spectacular and well-deserved successes. • However, if you make poor decisions, you risk failure.
  • 6. Decision Making • Do not make decisions that are not yours to make. • When making a decision you are simply choosing from among alternatives. You are not making a choice between right and wrong. • Avoid snap decisions. Move fast on the reversible ones and slowly on the non- reversible. • Do your decision making on paper. Make notes and keep your ideas visible so you can consider all the relevant information in making this decision.
  • 7. Decisions • Remember that not making a decision is a decision not to take action. • Trust yourself to make a decision and then to be able to accept and handle the consequences of that decision appropriately. • Before implementing what appears to be the best choice, assess the risk by asking "What can I think of that might go wrong with this alternative ?"
  • 8. Decisions • Write down the pros and cons. It clarifies your thinking and makes for a better decision. • Make decisions as you go along. Do not let them accumulate. A backlog of many little decisions could be harder to deal with than one big and complex decision. • Consider those affected by your decision. Whenever feasible, get them involved to increase their commitment. • Recognize that you cannot know with 100% certainty that your decision is correct because the actions to implement it are to take place in the future. So make it and don't worry about it.
  • 9. Think about it! • You've probably been taught not to stereotype people based on race, religion or sex. • But when you make a career or business decision, do you still make decisions based on bias and stereotypes? • Remember you can be anything you want to be with the right education and training.
  • 10. Decisions are made daily! • Do you use responsible decision making steps? • Do you think of the consequences before making your decisions? • How can you improve your decision making strategies?
  • 11. Now, what decisions have you had to make this year? • Get in a fight or not? • Spend or save money • Yell at someone or not? • Wear a jacket or not? • Hit someone or not? • What to eat? • Fail my class or not? • When to eat? • Do my homework or not? • Bring my lunch or buy a lunch? • Get a demerit or not? • How to dress? • Run in the hall or not? • What to wear? • Be on time to class or not? • When to get up? • Get water or not? • What time to go to bed at night? • Lie to a teacher or not? • To talk in class or not? • Go hunting and kill an animal or not? • To bring all supplies to class or not? • Roll my eyes at people or not? • To run away or not? • Cuss or not? • To follow the rules or not? • Sleep in class or not? • Where to sit? • Be respectful or not? • What to watch on TV? • Make straight A’s or not? • Doing what I’m told or not? • Do my chores or not? • Cooking supper to surprise mom or not? • Do my class work or not? • To behave in school or not? • Study for my test or not? • To pay attention or not? • Have a good attitude or not? • To participate in activities or not? • Be kind to others or not? • To do my project or not? • Be careful or not? • Have appropriate attitude or not? • Listening and following instructions or not? • Read 25 books or not? • Working harder or not? • Take responsibility for my pets or not? • Turning in all of my work or not? • Use my agenda every day or not?
  • 12. Those decisions were really your goals for the year. • Read 25 books or not to read 25 books • I will read 25 books this year at home to make sure that I meet the reading standard for my grade level.
  • 13. Decision making linked to goals • Now think about yourself, what decision or goals have you set for yourself for the next few weeks? • Make a list of two goals that you plan to do within the next month. • Now use the steps of decision making to make sure that you are making the correct decision in both of those goals. • Show your work for each step of the decision making in relations to both goals. • This will be your assessment for your grade today.