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DESIGN OF ENERGY CONTROL METHOD FOR THREE-PHASE BUCK-TYPE
RECTIFIER WITH VERY DEMANDING LOAD STEPS TO ACHIEVE SMOOTH
INPUT CURRENTS
ABSTRACT
Conventional three-phase rectifiers are controlled to achieve good power factor and low
THD in the input. In the case of pulsating power loads, the fast dynamic response implies that
the load pulses are reflected in the generator. These pulsating loads affect the life time operation
of the generator, especially when it is not oversized (as in the case of aircraft applications). In
order to smooth the power demanded from the generator, it is preferable to reduce the bandwidth
of the output voltage controller for the rectifier but it affects its stability due to the fact that the
right half plane (RHP) pole given by the negative impedance of a constant power load requires
high bandwidth control loop to compensate it. In this paper, an energy control method is
proposed that utilizes the energy stored in the output capacitor of the rectifier to control the
output voltage of the rectifier. In such a way, the minimum bandwidth restriction imposed by the
RHP pole of the power load is eliminated and the bandwidth of the voltage loop can be defined
low enough to demand smooth power from the generator.

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Design of energy control method for three phase buck-type rectifier with very demanding load steps to achieve smooth input currents

  • 1. DESIGN OF ENERGY CONTROL METHOD FOR THREE-PHASE BUCK-TYPE RECTIFIER WITH VERY DEMANDING LOAD STEPS TO ACHIEVE SMOOTH INPUT CURRENTS ABSTRACT Conventional three-phase rectifiers are controlled to achieve good power factor and low THD in the input. In the case of pulsating power loads, the fast dynamic response implies that the load pulses are reflected in the generator. These pulsating loads affect the life time operation of the generator, especially when it is not oversized (as in the case of aircraft applications). In order to smooth the power demanded from the generator, it is preferable to reduce the bandwidth of the output voltage controller for the rectifier but it affects its stability due to the fact that the right half plane (RHP) pole given by the negative impedance of a constant power load requires high bandwidth control loop to compensate it. In this paper, an energy control method is proposed that utilizes the energy stored in the output capacitor of the rectifier to control the output voltage of the rectifier. In such a way, the minimum bandwidth restriction imposed by the RHP pole of the power load is eliminated and the bandwidth of the voltage loop can be defined low enough to demand smooth power from the generator.