![Top of figure
level with two or more illustrations may be fitted
bottom of together on one page. Please contact the
1st text line Author Support Department at Elsevier
(E-mail: authorsupport@elsevier.nl) for a price
quotation and layout instructions before pro-
ducing your paper in its final form.
4. EQUATIONS
Equations should be placed flush-left with
the text margin and should be preceded and
Figure 1. Lettering is large enough. followed by one line of white.
Keep
equations
Lines Hαβ(ω) = Eα(0) (ω)δαβ + <α|Wπ|β> (1)
within
should be 1-column
sharp and If they are numbered make sure that they are
straight numbered consecutively. Place the numbers in
parentheses flush with the right-hand margin
of the column and level with the last line of
the equation.
This
section
REFERENCES need
not be
Figure 2. Lettering is too small. 1. S. Scholes, Discuss. Faraday, Soc. No. 50 numbered
(1970) 222.
2. O.V. Mazurin and E.A. Porai-Koshits (eds.),
All notations and lettering should be no Phase Separation in Glass, North-Holland,
less than 2 mm high. The use of heavy black, Amsterdam, 1984.
bold lettering should be avoided as this will 3. Y. Dimitriev and E. Kashchieva,
look unpleasantly dark when printed. J. Mater. Sci., 10 (1975) 1419.
4. D.L. Eaton, Porous Glass Support Material,
US Patent No. 3 904 422 (1975).
3.3. Black and white photographs
Photographs must always be sharp
References should be collected at the end of
originals (not screened versions) and rich in
your paper. Do not begin them on a new page
contrast. They should be pasted on your page
unless this is absolutely necessary. They
in the same way as line drawings.
should be prepared according to a recognised
style, e.g. the Harvard or sequential numeric
3.4. Colour photographs system making sure that your accumulated
Sharp originals (not transparancies or list corresponds to the citations made in the
slides) should be submitted close to the size text body and that all material mentioned is
expected in publication. Charges for the generally available to the reader. Above we
processing and printing of colour will be have listed some references according to the
passed on to the author(s) of the paper. As the numeric sequential system [1–4]. In this
costs involved are per page, care should be system references are numbered in the order
taken in the selection of size and shape so that in which they are cited in the text.
If possible, equalise columns on last page
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- 1. Name and page nos. (in pencil) Leave at least 3 cm open at top of pages Title only Elsevier instructions for the preparation of a 2-column format in 12 pt font camera-ready paper P. de Groota and X.-Y. Wangb aMathematics and Computer Science Section, Elsevier Science B.V., P.O. Box 103, 1000 AC Amsterdam, The Netherlands* Main body of text in bEconomics Department, University of Winchester, 10 pt font 2 Finch Road, Winchester, Hampshire P3L T19, United Kingdom These pages provide you with an example of the layout and style for 100% reproduction which Abstract we wish you to adopt during the preparation of your paper. These instructions are also available A in L TEX document style at www.elsevier.nl/locate/latex. 7.5 cm 1 cm 7.5 cm Section 1. FORMAT printed matter illegible. If you are using a heading desktop publishing program ensure that your Text should be produced within the ‘auto adjust’ for interline spacing is suitably dimensions shown on these pages; each set to prevent overlapping but without leaving column 7.5 cm wide with 1 cm middle margin, too much space. total width of 16 cm and a maximum length of 19.5 cm on first pages and 21 cm on second 1.2. Fonts 1st page: and following pages. Make use of the These instructions have been produced maximum Main body maximum stipulated length apart from the using a 10 point New Century Schoolbook. length of text in following two exceptions (i) do not begin a new Other recommended fonts are 10 points Times 19.5 cm 10pt font section directly at the bottom of a page, but Roman, Helvetica, Bookman Light and transfer the heading to the top of the next Palatino. Italics for column; (ii) you may exceed the length of the emphasis text area by one line only in order to complete a section of text or a paragraph. 2. PRINTOUT Sub-section heading 1.1. Spacing The most suitable printer is a laser/jet. We normally recommend the use of 1.0 The printout submitted should be an original; (single) line spacing. However, when typing a photocopy is not acceptable. Please make complicated mathematical text it is important use of good quality plain white A4 (or US to increase the space between text lines in Letter) paper size. Remember to leave at least order to prevent sub- and super-script fonts 3 cm at the top of the page above the first text overlapping one another and making your line. *Footnotes should appear on the first page only to indicate your present address (if different from your normal address), research grant, sponsoring agency, etc. These should not be numbered but be referred to by symbols, e.g. *, +. The footnote text may be produced in a smaller font. maximum width 16 cm © 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. Author Support Department, Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands Ref.: 2/100/99-2000/tk
- 2. { Here we demonstrate a problem which we 3.1. Tables often experience with computer printout. Tables should be presented in the form Printers sometimes produce text which shown in Table 1. Their layout should be contains light and dark streaks, or has consistent throughout. Poor considerable lighting variation either between Horizontal lines should be placed above and quality left- and right-hand margins or between text below table headings, above the subheadings printout heads and bottoms. To achieve optimal and at the end of the table above any notes. reproduction quality, the contrast of text Vertical lines should be avoided. lettering must be uniform, sharp, and dark If a table is too long to fit onto one page, the over the whole page and throughout the table number and headings should be repeated article. on the next page before the table is continued. If corrections are made to the printout, run- Alternatively, the table can be spread over two off completely new replacement pages. The consecutive pages (first an even-numbered, contrast on these pages should be consistent then an odd-numbered one) turned by 90°, with the rest of the paper as should text without repeating the headings. dimensions and font sizes. 3.2. Line drawings Line drawings may consist of laser-printed 3. TABLES AND ILLUSTRATIONS graphics or professionally drawn figures attached to the manuscript page. All figures Tables and illustrations should be originals should be clearly displayed by leaving at least or sharp prints. They should be arranged one line of spacing above and below them. throughout the text, preferably being included When placing a figure at the top of a page, the 2nd and on the same page as they are first discussed. top of the figure should line with the bottom of following They should have a self-contained caption and the first text line of the other column. pages: be positioned in flush-left alignment with the Do not use too light or too dark shading in maximum text margin within the column. If they do not your figures; too dark a shading may become length fit into one column they may be placed across too dense while a very light shading made of 21 cm both columns in which case place them at the tiny points may fade away during top or at the bottom of a page. reproduction. Table 1 Biologically treated effluents (mg/l) Tables (or figures) Pilot plant Full scale plant placed across Influent Effluent Influent Effluent both columns, Total cyanide 6.5 0.35 2.0 10.30 should be Method-C cyanide 4.1 0.05 0.02 at the top or bottom Thiocyanide 60.0 1.0 50.0 ‹0.10 of a page Ammonia 6.0 0.50 0.10 Copper 1.0 0.04 1.0 0.05 Suspended solids ‹10.0 Reprinted from: G.M. Ritcey, Tailings Management, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1989, p. 635. © 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. Author Support Department, Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands Ref.: 2/100/99-2000/tk
- 3. Top of figure level with two or more illustrations may be fitted bottom of together on one page. Please contact the 1st text line Author Support Department at Elsevier (E-mail: authorsupport@elsevier.nl) for a price quotation and layout instructions before pro- ducing your paper in its final form. 4. EQUATIONS Equations should be placed flush-left with the text margin and should be preceded and Figure 1. Lettering is large enough. followed by one line of white. Keep equations Lines Hαβ(ω) = Eα(0) (ω)δαβ + <α|Wπ|β> (1) within should be 1-column sharp and If they are numbered make sure that they are straight numbered consecutively. Place the numbers in parentheses flush with the right-hand margin of the column and level with the last line of the equation. This section REFERENCES need not be Figure 2. Lettering is too small. 1. S. Scholes, Discuss. Faraday, Soc. No. 50 numbered (1970) 222. 2. O.V. Mazurin and E.A. Porai-Koshits (eds.), All notations and lettering should be no Phase Separation in Glass, North-Holland, less than 2 mm high. The use of heavy black, Amsterdam, 1984. bold lettering should be avoided as this will 3. Y. Dimitriev and E. Kashchieva, look unpleasantly dark when printed. J. Mater. Sci., 10 (1975) 1419. 4. D.L. Eaton, Porous Glass Support Material, US Patent No. 3 904 422 (1975). 3.3. Black and white photographs Photographs must always be sharp References should be collected at the end of originals (not screened versions) and rich in your paper. Do not begin them on a new page contrast. They should be pasted on your page unless this is absolutely necessary. They in the same way as line drawings. should be prepared according to a recognised style, e.g. the Harvard or sequential numeric 3.4. Colour photographs system making sure that your accumulated Sharp originals (not transparancies or list corresponds to the citations made in the slides) should be submitted close to the size text body and that all material mentioned is expected in publication. Charges for the generally available to the reader. Above we processing and printing of colour will be have listed some references according to the passed on to the author(s) of the paper. As the numeric sequential system [1–4]. In this costs involved are per page, care should be system references are numbered in the order taken in the selection of size and shape so that in which they are cited in the text. If possible, equalise columns on last page © 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. Author Support Department, Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands Ref.: 2/100/99-2000/tk
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