Erp introduction uwsb
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The document discusses the evolution and components of enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems. It describes how ERP systems evolved from standalone inventory control systems in the 1960s to integrated systems covering all enterprise activities by the mid-1990s. The document then outlines the key benefits of ERP systems in automating tasks, eliminating redundant data, and improving communication. It proceeds to describe the main components and features of ERP systems, grouping applications into core modules, enhancements, and e-commerce capabilities across supply chain, financial, human resources, customer relationship and product lifecycle management functions.
Erp introduction uwsb
- 3. Evolution of ERP 1960’s - Systems Just for Inventory Control 1970’s - MRP – Material Requirement Planning (Inventory with material planning & procurement) 1980’s - MRP II – Manufacturing Resources Planning (Extended MRP to shop floor & distribution Mgmt.) Mid 1990’s - ERP – Enterprise Resource Planning (Covering all the activities of an Enterprise) 2000 onwards – ERP II – Collaborative Commerce (Extending ERP to external business entities) 1 - 3
- 4. Why ERP ? Easier access to reliable information Automate tasks to perform various business functions Elimination of redundant data and software packages Improved communication between departments, internal and external organizations Better capabilities of forecasting, planning, scheduling, and control 1 - 4
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- 6. ERP Group of Applications 1 - 6
- 7. ERP Features Modularity Relational database Multiple users and locations Automation Scalability Integration Multiple implementation platforms 1 - 7
- 8. ERP Application Categories Core applications ◦ Traditional applications in current and old versions of the ERP software Applications’ enhancements/business intelligence ◦ Enhance and optimize business decisions and processes in each ERP group E-commerce applications ◦ Comprised of various applications of e- commerce 1 - 8
- 9. 1 - 9 Categories Groups Core Applications Applications’ Enhancements/ Business Intelligence E-commerce Applications SCM Group Manufacturing, Purchasing, Distribution, and Supply Chain Management •Inventory •Supply Chain Planning •Materials Requirements Planning •Capacity Requirements Planning •Shop Floor Management •Warehouse Management •Purchasing •Quality Management •Manufacturing Intelligence (Analytics) •Advanced Planning and Scheduling •Supply Chain Intelligence (Analytics) •Supplier Relationship Management •E-Procurement •E-Supplier Portals •Private Exchange •Online Auction •Collaborative Supply Chain •E-Design •Mobile Supply Chain Commerce
- 10. 1 - 10 Categories Groups Core Applications Applications’ Enhancements /Business Intelligence E-commerce Applications Financials Group Accounting and Finance •General Ledger •Accounts Receivable •Accounts Payable •Asset Management •Cash Management •Activity-based Costing •Property Management •Treasury Management •Financial Intelligence (Analytics) •Balance Scorecard •E-Expenses •E-Receivables •E-Payment
- 11. 1 - 11 Categories Groups Core Applications Applications’ Enhancements / Business Intelligence E-commerce Applications HRM Group Human Resource Management •Personnel Administration •Payroll •Employee Benefits and Compensations •Time Management •Training Administration •HR Intelligence (Analytics) •Organizational Development •Self-Service Human Resources •E-Recruitment •E-Learning •HR-Centric Web Portal •Information Collaboration
- 12. 1 - 12 Categories Groups Core Applications Applications’ Enhancements / Business Intelligence E-commerce Applications CRM Group Marketing, Sales, Order Management, and Customer Relationship Management •Order Management •Product Configurator •Order Fulfillment •Customer Management •Service Management •Marketing •Sales •Filed Customer Service •Marketing Intelligence (Analytics) •Service Intelligence (Analytics) •Advanced Demand Management •Customer Interaction Center (Call Center) •E-Marketing •E-Selling •E-Fulfillment •E-Service •Mobile Sales
- 13. 1 - 13 Categories Groups Core Applications Applications’ Enhancements/ Business Intelligence E-commerce Applications PLM Group Managing Product Design and Development •Product Development Management •Lifecycle Data Management •Project Management •Quality Management •Asset Lifecycle Management •New Product Design and Development Analytics •E-design •Lifecycle Collaboration •Collaborative Product Commerce
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