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GEN CHEM 1:
LIMITING REACTANT
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf
LEARNING COMPETENCY:
● Determine the limiting reactant in a reaction
and calculate the amount of product formed.
(S11/12PS-IIIh-27)
IDENTIFY THE PARTS OF A CHEMICAL EQUATION
A
B
D
C E
F
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf
CONVERSIONS USING THE BALANCED EQUATION
● mole to mole
● mass to mole
● mole to mass
CONVERSIONS USING THE BALANCED EQUATION
● mole to mole
● mass to mole
● mole to mass
mol given mol unknown
mol given
g given
mol given
mol unknown mass given
mol unknown
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf
WHAT IS THE MAXIMUM NUMBER OF CHEESEBURGER
CANYOU MAKE IN THE FOLLOWING NUMBER OF
INGREDIENTS?
WHAT IS THE MAXIMUM NUMBER OF CHEESEBURGER
CANYOU MAKE IN THE FOLLOWING NUMBER OF
INGREDIENTS?
● 12 slices of bread
● 7 slices of cheese
WHICH INGREDIENT DETERMINES THE MAXIMUM
NUMBER OF CHEESE BURGER TO BE MADE?
WHICH INGREDIENT LIMITSTHE NUMBER OF
CHEESE SANDWICH TO BE MADE?
● 12 slices of bread
● 7 slices of cheese
HOW MANY PRODUCT COULD BE FORMED
GIVEN THE NUMBER OF REACTANTS?
WHICH REACTANT LIMITS THE NUMBER OF
IRON SULFIDE TO BE FORMED?
WHICH WOULD BE THE EXCESS
REACTANT?
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf
EXAMPLE 1
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf
REMEMBER
1. If the calculated MOLES NEEDED is greater than
the GIVEN MOLES for a reactant, then that
reactant is the limiting reactant.
2. If the calculated MOLES NEEDED is less than the
GIVEN MOLES for a given reactant, then that
reactant is the excess reactant.
EXAMPLE 2:
1. SOLVE THE GIVEN PROBLEM
2. WRITE THE SOLUTIONS IN THE MANILA
PAPER USING WHITE BOARD MARKER
3. BOXYOUR FINAL ANSWER
4. FINISH THE ACTIVITY IN 8 MINUTES
5. POST THE GROUP OUTPUT ON THE BOARD
Nitric oxide (NO) reacts with
oxygen gas to form nitrogen
dioxide (NO2), a dark brown
gas:
● In one experiment 0.866 mol of NO is mixed
with 0.503 mol of O2. Determine the limiting
reactant. How much mole is the excess?
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf
WHAT ARE THE THINGS AN ENGINE NEED TO RUN?
GIVEN THE EQUATION, WHICH DO YOU THINK
IS LIMITING REACTANT? EXCESS REACTANT?
WHY?
SUMMARY – COMPLETE THE SENTENCE
1. Limiting reactant is the reactant that determines how much _________ can be
made
2. A chemical reaction stops when the ______________ reactant is used up.
3. A reactant that remains after a chemical reaction stops is called the
__________.
4. If the calculated MOLES NEEDED is greater than the GIVEN MOLES for a
reactant, then that reactant is the ______ reactant.
5. If the calculated MOLES NEEDED is less than the GIVEN MOLES for a given
reactant, then that reactant is the _____ reactant.
SUMMARY – COMPLETE THE SENTENCE
1. Limiting reactant is the reactant that determines how much product can be
made
2. A chemical reaction stops when the limiting reactant is used up.
3. A reactant that remains after a chemical reaction stops is called the excess.
4. If the calculated MOLES NEEDED is greater than the GIVEN MOLES for a
reactant, then that reactant is the limiting reactant.
5. If the calculated MOLES NEEDED is less than the GIVEN MOLES for a given
reactant, then that reactant is the excess reactant.
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf
1. WHAT IS A LIMITING REACTANT?
A. the reactant that determines how much
product can be made
B. the reactant that is in excess
C. the product that you can make the most of
D. the amount of reactants that react with each
other
2. WHEN DOES A CHEMICAL REACTION STOP?
A. When the lab is finished
B. When the excess reactant is used up
C. When the limiting reactant is used up
D. Chemical reactions never stop
3. A REACTANT THAT REMAINS AFTER A
CHEMICAL REACTION STOPS
A. stoichiometry
B. mole ratio
C. excess reactant
D. limiting reactant
4. USING THE DIAGRAM, DETERMINE THE LIMITING
REACTANT,THE PRODUCT FORMED IS WATER.
A.oxygen
B. hydrogen
C.none of the reactant
are limiting
D.both hydrogen and
oxygen
5. WHAT IS THE LIMITING REACTANT IF 10 MOLES
OF NH3 REACT WITH 30.0 MOLES OF NO?
4NH3+6NO --> 5N2 + 6H2O
A. NH3
B. NO
C. N2
D. water
1. WHAT IS A LIMITING REACTANT?
A. the reactant that determines how much
product can be made
B. the reactant that is in excess
C. the product that you can make the most of
D. the amount of reactants that react with each
other
2. WHEN DOES A CHEMICAL REACTION STOP?
A. When the lab is finished
B. When the excess reactant is used up
C. When the limiting reactant is used up
D. Chemical reactions never stop
3. A REACTANT THAT REMAINS AFTER A
CHEMICAL REACTION STOPS
A. stoichiometry
B. mole ratio
C. excess reactant
D. limiting reactant
4. USING THE DIAGRAM, DETERMINE THE LIMITING
REACTANT;THE PRODUCT FORMED IS WATER.
A.oxygen
B. hydrogen
C.none of the reactant
are limiting
D.both hydrogen and
oxygen
5. WHAT IS THE LIMITING REACTANT IF 10 MOLES
OF NH3 REACT WITH 30.0 MOLES OF NO?
4NH3+6NO --> 5N2 + 6H2O
A. NH3
B. NO
C. N2
D. water
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf
GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf

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GenChem1_Limiting Reactant.pdf

  • 3. LEARNING COMPETENCY: ● Determine the limiting reactant in a reaction and calculate the amount of product formed. (S11/12PS-IIIh-27)
  • 4. IDENTIFY THE PARTS OF A CHEMICAL EQUATION A B D C E F
  • 6. CONVERSIONS USING THE BALANCED EQUATION ● mole to mole ● mass to mole ● mole to mass
  • 7. CONVERSIONS USING THE BALANCED EQUATION ● mole to mole ● mass to mole ● mole to mass mol given mol unknown mol given g given mol given mol unknown mass given mol unknown
  • 9. WHAT IS THE MAXIMUM NUMBER OF CHEESEBURGER CANYOU MAKE IN THE FOLLOWING NUMBER OF INGREDIENTS?
  • 10. WHAT IS THE MAXIMUM NUMBER OF CHEESEBURGER CANYOU MAKE IN THE FOLLOWING NUMBER OF INGREDIENTS? ● 12 slices of bread ● 7 slices of cheese
  • 11. WHICH INGREDIENT DETERMINES THE MAXIMUM NUMBER OF CHEESE BURGER TO BE MADE?
  • 12. WHICH INGREDIENT LIMITSTHE NUMBER OF CHEESE SANDWICH TO BE MADE? ● 12 slices of bread ● 7 slices of cheese
  • 13. HOW MANY PRODUCT COULD BE FORMED GIVEN THE NUMBER OF REACTANTS?
  • 14. WHICH REACTANT LIMITS THE NUMBER OF IRON SULFIDE TO BE FORMED?
  • 15. WHICH WOULD BE THE EXCESS REACTANT?
  • 22. REMEMBER 1. If the calculated MOLES NEEDED is greater than the GIVEN MOLES for a reactant, then that reactant is the limiting reactant. 2. If the calculated MOLES NEEDED is less than the GIVEN MOLES for a given reactant, then that reactant is the excess reactant.
  • 24. 1. SOLVE THE GIVEN PROBLEM 2. WRITE THE SOLUTIONS IN THE MANILA PAPER USING WHITE BOARD MARKER 3. BOXYOUR FINAL ANSWER 4. FINISH THE ACTIVITY IN 8 MINUTES 5. POST THE GROUP OUTPUT ON THE BOARD
  • 25. Nitric oxide (NO) reacts with oxygen gas to form nitrogen dioxide (NO2), a dark brown gas: ● In one experiment 0.866 mol of NO is mixed with 0.503 mol of O2. Determine the limiting reactant. How much mole is the excess?
  • 27. WHAT ARE THE THINGS AN ENGINE NEED TO RUN?
  • 28. GIVEN THE EQUATION, WHICH DO YOU THINK IS LIMITING REACTANT? EXCESS REACTANT? WHY?
  • 29. SUMMARY – COMPLETE THE SENTENCE 1. Limiting reactant is the reactant that determines how much _________ can be made 2. A chemical reaction stops when the ______________ reactant is used up. 3. A reactant that remains after a chemical reaction stops is called the __________. 4. If the calculated MOLES NEEDED is greater than the GIVEN MOLES for a reactant, then that reactant is the ______ reactant. 5. If the calculated MOLES NEEDED is less than the GIVEN MOLES for a given reactant, then that reactant is the _____ reactant.
  • 30. SUMMARY – COMPLETE THE SENTENCE 1. Limiting reactant is the reactant that determines how much product can be made 2. A chemical reaction stops when the limiting reactant is used up. 3. A reactant that remains after a chemical reaction stops is called the excess. 4. If the calculated MOLES NEEDED is greater than the GIVEN MOLES for a reactant, then that reactant is the limiting reactant. 5. If the calculated MOLES NEEDED is less than the GIVEN MOLES for a given reactant, then that reactant is the excess reactant.
  • 32. 1. WHAT IS A LIMITING REACTANT? A. the reactant that determines how much product can be made B. the reactant that is in excess C. the product that you can make the most of D. the amount of reactants that react with each other
  • 33. 2. WHEN DOES A CHEMICAL REACTION STOP? A. When the lab is finished B. When the excess reactant is used up C. When the limiting reactant is used up D. Chemical reactions never stop
  • 34. 3. A REACTANT THAT REMAINS AFTER A CHEMICAL REACTION STOPS A. stoichiometry B. mole ratio C. excess reactant D. limiting reactant
  • 35. 4. USING THE DIAGRAM, DETERMINE THE LIMITING REACTANT,THE PRODUCT FORMED IS WATER. A.oxygen B. hydrogen C.none of the reactant are limiting D.both hydrogen and oxygen
  • 36. 5. WHAT IS THE LIMITING REACTANT IF 10 MOLES OF NH3 REACT WITH 30.0 MOLES OF NO? 4NH3+6NO --> 5N2 + 6H2O A. NH3 B. NO C. N2 D. water
  • 37. 1. WHAT IS A LIMITING REACTANT? A. the reactant that determines how much product can be made B. the reactant that is in excess C. the product that you can make the most of D. the amount of reactants that react with each other
  • 38. 2. WHEN DOES A CHEMICAL REACTION STOP? A. When the lab is finished B. When the excess reactant is used up C. When the limiting reactant is used up D. Chemical reactions never stop
  • 39. 3. A REACTANT THAT REMAINS AFTER A CHEMICAL REACTION STOPS A. stoichiometry B. mole ratio C. excess reactant D. limiting reactant
  • 40. 4. USING THE DIAGRAM, DETERMINE THE LIMITING REACTANT;THE PRODUCT FORMED IS WATER. A.oxygen B. hydrogen C.none of the reactant are limiting D.both hydrogen and oxygen
  • 41. 5. WHAT IS THE LIMITING REACTANT IF 10 MOLES OF NH3 REACT WITH 30.0 MOLES OF NO? 4NH3+6NO --> 5N2 + 6H2O A. NH3 B. NO C. N2 D. water