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Git: Why And How to

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This document provides an overview of Git, including: 1. Git allows tracking changes to source code, allowing multiple people to work together and deploy to multiple servers. 2. Basic Git commands are used to initialize a repository, add files, commit changes, pull and push from remote repositories. 3. More advanced features include tags for releases, branches for different versions, and commands for reverting changes and amending commits. 4. Various Git tools and hosting services are referenced for visualizing repositories and collaborating online.

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GIT: Why And How to Presenter: Huong Nguyen Skype: lan_huong_a3
CONTENT • What is Git • Basic Use & How to • Advance Use • Useful Reference
Oops, I need this
And this
And this
And this
A contributor to work with But don’t break the rules
And, Finally... Somebody tell me what did I do with my source?
Too much requirements?
Let me answer • A Source code management system (SCMS): • Allows you to track and undo changes. • Allows multiple people to work on the same code at once. • Allows you to make changes to multiple versions of a your software. • Allows you to deploy software to multiple servers. • Makes Code Development Social through • Notifications, Comments, Wiki & Graphs
SVN STORAGE
GIT STORAGE Nearly Every Operation Is Local
Git Status
Git Config & Help Config: ● $ git config --global user.name "John Doe" ● $ git config --global user.email johndoe@example.com Help: ● $ git help <verb> ● $ git <verb> --help ● $ man git-<verb> Example: $ git help config
Git Basics Working with existsing directory ● $ git init ● $ git add README ● $ git commit -m 'initial project version' ● $ git remote add origin https://github.com/schacon/grit.git ● $ git pull ● $ git status ● $ git commit //If neccessary ● $ git push -u origin master
Git Basics Clone from directory: SSH Key $ git clone user@git.example.com:/opt/git/my_project.git Create SSH Key: https://help.github.com/articles/generating-ssh-keys
VERSION CONTROL GIT TAG: used for creating stable release $ git tag version1.1 Create tag $ git push --tags Push tag to server
Good to know ● $ git fetch //Shows what will come down with a pull ● $ git reset HEAD README //Unstage the last commit ● $ git checkhout --README //Revert file README ● $ git revert //Commit changes to undo last commits ● $ git commit -amend //Modify the last commit ● $ git blame //Determine who made a specific change
GIT Branches
Use Branch $ git checkout -b newBranch create new branch $ git branch List all branch $ git checkout newBranch Move HEAD to new branch $ git branch -d iss53 Delete branch iss53 $ git merge iss53 Merge current branch with iss53
TOOL GitXDev SmartGit … Tool are listed here
Some web-based hosting
Reference Git guide from github.io Set up Git with bitbucket Pro Git book
THANK YOU!

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Git: Why And How to

  • 1. GIT: Why And How to Presenter: Huong Nguyen Skype: lan_huong_a3
  • 2. CONTENT • What is Git • Basic Use & How to • Advance Use • Useful Reference
  • 7. A contributor to work with But don’t break the rules
  • 8. And, Finally... Somebody tell me what did I do with my source?
  • 10. Let me answer • A Source code management system (SCMS): • Allows you to track and undo changes. • Allows multiple people to work on the same code at once. • Allows you to make changes to multiple versions of a your software. • Allows you to deploy software to multiple servers. • Makes Code Development Social through • Notifications, Comments, Wiki & Graphs
  • 12. GIT STORAGE Nearly Every Operation Is Local
  • 14. Git Config & Help Config: ● $ git config --global user.name "John Doe" ● $ git config --global user.email johndoe@example.com Help: ● $ git help <verb> ● $ git <verb> --help ● $ man git-<verb> Example: $ git help config
  • 15. Git Basics Working with existsing directory ● $ git init ● $ git add README ● $ git commit -m 'initial project version' ● $ git remote add origin https://github.com/schacon/grit.git ● $ git pull ● $ git status ● $ git commit //If neccessary ● $ git push -u origin master
  • 16. Git Basics Clone from directory: SSH Key $ git clone user@git.example.com:/opt/git/my_project.git Create SSH Key: https://help.github.com/articles/generating-ssh-keys
  • 17. VERSION CONTROL GIT TAG: used for creating stable release $ git tag version1.1 Create tag $ git push --tags Push tag to server
  • 18. Good to know ● $ git fetch //Shows what will come down with a pull ● $ git reset HEAD README //Unstage the last commit ● $ git checkhout --README //Revert file README ● $ git revert //Commit changes to undo last commits ● $ git commit -amend //Modify the last commit ● $ git blame //Determine who made a specific change
  • 20. Use Branch $ git checkout -b newBranch create new branch $ git branch List all branch $ git checkout newBranch Move HEAD to new branch $ git branch -d iss53 Delete branch iss53 $ git merge iss53 Merge current branch with iss53
  • 23. Reference Git guide from github.io Set up Git with bitbucket Pro Git book