HHL Functionality Project - Strategy
Phase
Functionality: the process
   Agenda

      Functionality concept.
      Importance of definitions
      Understand the process
      Summary and Next Steps

      What else?
Functionality: the process
HHL NOTES
•   Choosing Functionality will assist HHL to get through the second brick wall
    i.e. creating clarity and cohesion. The overlaying context in the framework is
    responsibility, meaning getting clear on who is responsible for what in the
    business.
•   There is value on defining what each term means to HHL (i.e. spending time
    on the ‘what’ level before driving into the detail).
•   We recommend appointing at least two Project Champions
•   Going through the five layers of coaching will help clarify what the strategy
    will look like and help define the level of engagement between HHL and
    Shirlaws.
Layers of coaching

     • L1 = Concept

     • L2= Strategy

     • L3 = Implementation

     • L4 = Next Phase

     • L5 Leverage
Recap Project Approach
Risk around strategy
                                 Strategic:

                                 The key to
                                 successfully
                   Your choice   adopting this
                                 approach is
           RLD strategy          alignment.
What is Functionality?


              / Infrastructure
What is Functionality?

•   With responsibility comes ownership.
•   Functionality is a discipline and structure i.e. non hierarchical.
•   There is no room for ego, meaning specifically that no roles are better or
    more important than others.
•   It is a “top down” approach to job roles and responsibilities which allows
    for everyone to know what each is responsible for.
•   The context of responsibility creates empowerment, control, alignment and
    motivation.
What is Functionality?
Resources defined into 3 Areas




       Costs             Strategy   Cash flow


     Growth = Increased margins
     Profit = Increased valuation
What is Functionality?
Resources defined into 3 Areas



•   Many companies spend most of their in red and blue and very little in black.
•   Long term value is created by spending time in the black (strategy) area of
    a company.
•   The spaghetti diagram is an example of how businesses end up spending
    too much time in red and blue.
Spaghetti Diagram
How does the Spaghetti Diagram relate
to Functionality?
•   A common result of the spaghetti diagram is the company ends up running
    a “Mom and Pop” business.
•   Little time is spent on moving the business forward because all your time is
    spent on driving short term value.
•   As a result, job descriptions tend to be unclear.
•   Responsibility can feel confusing.
•   The good news is that we can untangle spaghetti and break it into forms.
•   It is important to define the different functional areas of your business in red,
    blue and black terms.
•   By looking at what sits under each area, we can further identify where the
    time is spent and begin to pick apart the spaghetti and set new parameters.
•   You can then choose how you want to adjust the percentages with the
    intention of driving long-term equity into the business.
•   Taking a look at the revenue chain enables us to understand how you get to
    spend the time.
Key Learnings – mid session
How does the revenue chain link to
functionality?
How does the revenue chain link to
functionality?
What is Functionality? ‘RBB’
What is Functionality? ‘RBB’

 •   How much of the company resources are spent in blue and red?
 •   The consensus was..a lack of clarity about how much time is spent in each
     area. It differs across the board members.
 •   6/9 members spend time in Strategy – roughly 13% of time in BLACK
 •   “If you don’t know where you are, you don’t know where to go”
 •   Basically the only tool you have to determine the percentages is your gut.
What is Functionality?
Resources defined into 3 Areas



            30%                13%                57%




        Costs              Equity                Cash flow


Blue – Red = Margin
Black = growth in capacity – tomorrow’s profit
Functionality – what are the outcomes
                               Responsibility




            Cultural                             Commercial




•Alignment                               • Clarity around strategic allocation
•Less agreement                          of resources
•Knowledge                               •Knowledge
•Reduced staff frustration               • Efficiency
•Empowerment                             • More porduction, less effort
•“Everyone’s contribution is
valuable” (non hierarchical
Key points around functionality?


       • Project will stall if alignment poor or if the “Why” isn’t
         defined and agreed

       • What rather than who

       • Upskilling job holders

       • Non hierarchical

       • Consistent definitions key
What is Functionality? Overview of the process
Process to create a functional structure
     1. Understand concept

     3. Create Strategy document
             2.1 Define present position
                 • Draft definitions functional roles
                 • Define present % RBB – collect information
                 • Collate information

             2.2 Define desired position
                 • Define ideal %
                 • Revisit definitions functional roles

             2.4 Define key stages to reach desired position

             2.3 Get agreement

     3. Implement strategy
Creating strategy document
   1. Understand concept

   3. Create Strategy document
           2.1 Define present position
               • Draft definitions functional roles
               • Define present % RBB – collect information
               • Collate information

           2.2 Define desired position
               • Define ideal %
               • Revisit definitions functional roles

           2.4 Define key stages to reach desired position

           2.3 Get agreement

   3. Implement strategy
Creating strategy document
Resource Management – E.g. As-Is

                 %        %         %


    Manger 1     10%     17.5%     72.5%
    Manager 2    37%     24%       39%
    Manager 3    5%      20%       75%
    Management   17%     21%       62%
    Overall
    Staff 1      31%     15%       54%
    Staff 2      85%*     0%       15%*
    Staff 3      14%      3%       83%
    Staff 4      100%     0%        0%
    Staff 5      1%      20%       79%
    Staff 6      100%     0%        0%
    Overall      43%     11%       46%
High Level Functionality Chart – ‘As-is’
                                             <Client>

                                               Board
                                      (Dir 1, Dir 2, Dir 3 etc)

                                               CEO
                                             CEO name


                                                                             BUSINESS
 BUSINESS SUPPORT              BUSINESS MANAGEMENT                          OPERATIONS
       – Staff name                      – M1, M2, M3                   Sales & Marketing – M4
                                                                         Operations – M1, M2
Information Technology – S1    •Joint Ventures - ??                  •Training – All
Administration- S4             •Capacity Planning and Mmt – M1, M2   •Sales – S2
•Secretarial – S3              •Distribution – M3, M4                •Marketing - ??
•Accounting and Finance – S4   •Client Management – M3, S1           •Factory – S3
•Premises Management – S3      •Positioning – M2, S2                 •Product Delivery – S4, S5
•Human Resources – S3, S4      •New Products – S1, S2                •Client Services – S5
•Legal – S1, S2                •Culture – M1, M2
•Compliance – S1



NB - S1 – Staff member 1 etc. M1 – Manager 1 etc.
Review
•   Functionality is non hierarchical; there is no job more important than
    another.
•   Functionality is a disciple and provides structure to the business; there is no
    room for ego.
•   At the end of this process there is clarity from top down on who does what.
•   Trust increases because each person knows what they are responsible for
    and more empowered to get the job done.
•   There is shift in humility and pride at work.
Next Steps

    •Appoint two Project Champions

    •Schedule meetings for at least next month

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Hhl functionality

  • 1. HHL Functionality Project - Strategy Phase
  • 2. Functionality: the process Agenda  Functionality concept.  Importance of definitions  Understand the process  Summary and Next Steps  What else?
  • 3. Functionality: the process HHL NOTES • Choosing Functionality will assist HHL to get through the second brick wall i.e. creating clarity and cohesion. The overlaying context in the framework is responsibility, meaning getting clear on who is responsible for what in the business. • There is value on defining what each term means to HHL (i.e. spending time on the ‘what’ level before driving into the detail). • We recommend appointing at least two Project Champions • Going through the five layers of coaching will help clarify what the strategy will look like and help define the level of engagement between HHL and Shirlaws.
  • 4. Layers of coaching • L1 = Concept • L2= Strategy • L3 = Implementation • L4 = Next Phase • L5 Leverage
  • 6. Risk around strategy Strategic: The key to successfully Your choice adopting this approach is RLD strategy alignment.
  • 7. What is Functionality? / Infrastructure
  • 8. What is Functionality? • With responsibility comes ownership. • Functionality is a discipline and structure i.e. non hierarchical. • There is no room for ego, meaning specifically that no roles are better or more important than others. • It is a “top down” approach to job roles and responsibilities which allows for everyone to know what each is responsible for. • The context of responsibility creates empowerment, control, alignment and motivation.
  • 9. What is Functionality? Resources defined into 3 Areas Costs Strategy Cash flow Growth = Increased margins Profit = Increased valuation
  • 10. What is Functionality? Resources defined into 3 Areas • Many companies spend most of their in red and blue and very little in black. • Long term value is created by spending time in the black (strategy) area of a company. • The spaghetti diagram is an example of how businesses end up spending too much time in red and blue.
  • 12. How does the Spaghetti Diagram relate to Functionality? • A common result of the spaghetti diagram is the company ends up running a “Mom and Pop” business. • Little time is spent on moving the business forward because all your time is spent on driving short term value. • As a result, job descriptions tend to be unclear. • Responsibility can feel confusing. • The good news is that we can untangle spaghetti and break it into forms. • It is important to define the different functional areas of your business in red, blue and black terms. • By looking at what sits under each area, we can further identify where the time is spent and begin to pick apart the spaghetti and set new parameters. • You can then choose how you want to adjust the percentages with the intention of driving long-term equity into the business. • Taking a look at the revenue chain enables us to understand how you get to spend the time.
  • 13. Key Learnings – mid session
  • 14. How does the revenue chain link to functionality?
  • 15. How does the revenue chain link to functionality?
  • 17. What is Functionality? ‘RBB’ • How much of the company resources are spent in blue and red? • The consensus was..a lack of clarity about how much time is spent in each area. It differs across the board members. • 6/9 members spend time in Strategy – roughly 13% of time in BLACK • “If you don’t know where you are, you don’t know where to go” • Basically the only tool you have to determine the percentages is your gut.
  • 18. What is Functionality? Resources defined into 3 Areas 30% 13% 57% Costs Equity Cash flow Blue – Red = Margin Black = growth in capacity – tomorrow’s profit
  • 19. Functionality – what are the outcomes Responsibility Cultural Commercial •Alignment • Clarity around strategic allocation •Less agreement of resources •Knowledge •Knowledge •Reduced staff frustration • Efficiency •Empowerment • More porduction, less effort •“Everyone’s contribution is valuable” (non hierarchical
  • 20. Key points around functionality? • Project will stall if alignment poor or if the “Why” isn’t defined and agreed • What rather than who • Upskilling job holders • Non hierarchical • Consistent definitions key
  • 21. What is Functionality? Overview of the process
  • 22. Process to create a functional structure 1. Understand concept 3. Create Strategy document 2.1 Define present position • Draft definitions functional roles • Define present % RBB – collect information • Collate information 2.2 Define desired position • Define ideal % • Revisit definitions functional roles 2.4 Define key stages to reach desired position 2.3 Get agreement 3. Implement strategy
  • 23. Creating strategy document 1. Understand concept 3. Create Strategy document 2.1 Define present position • Draft definitions functional roles • Define present % RBB – collect information • Collate information 2.2 Define desired position • Define ideal % • Revisit definitions functional roles 2.4 Define key stages to reach desired position 2.3 Get agreement 3. Implement strategy
  • 25. Resource Management – E.g. As-Is % % % Manger 1 10% 17.5% 72.5% Manager 2 37% 24% 39% Manager 3 5% 20% 75% Management 17% 21% 62% Overall Staff 1 31% 15% 54% Staff 2 85%* 0% 15%* Staff 3 14% 3% 83% Staff 4 100% 0% 0% Staff 5 1% 20% 79% Staff 6 100% 0% 0% Overall 43% 11% 46%
  • 26. High Level Functionality Chart – ‘As-is’ <Client> Board (Dir 1, Dir 2, Dir 3 etc) CEO CEO name BUSINESS BUSINESS SUPPORT BUSINESS MANAGEMENT OPERATIONS – Staff name – M1, M2, M3 Sales & Marketing – M4 Operations – M1, M2 Information Technology – S1 •Joint Ventures - ?? •Training – All Administration- S4 •Capacity Planning and Mmt – M1, M2 •Sales – S2 •Secretarial – S3 •Distribution – M3, M4 •Marketing - ?? •Accounting and Finance – S4 •Client Management – M3, S1 •Factory – S3 •Premises Management – S3 •Positioning – M2, S2 •Product Delivery – S4, S5 •Human Resources – S3, S4 •New Products – S1, S2 •Client Services – S5 •Legal – S1, S2 •Culture – M1, M2 •Compliance – S1 NB - S1 – Staff member 1 etc. M1 – Manager 1 etc.
  • 27. Review • Functionality is non hierarchical; there is no job more important than another. • Functionality is a disciple and provides structure to the business; there is no room for ego. • At the end of this process there is clarity from top down on who does what. • Trust increases because each person knows what they are responsible for and more empowered to get the job done. • There is shift in humility and pride at work.
  • 28. Next Steps •Appoint two Project Champions •Schedule meetings for at least next month

Editor's Notes

  • #5: L1 = why. Introduces concept L2 = strategy. Written down. Agreed. What needs to be done. Phases. L3 = Implementation. L4 = Integration into business L5 = fully integration – personal lives