ICI + ITD PROJECT 1 SLIDES
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The document discusses the role of an architect and the architectural design process. It defines an architect as a person who designs buildings and advises on their construction. It then outlines the main responsibilities of an architect at different stages of construction from initial design to construction administration. Finally, it describes different types of architectural drawings like floor plans, building elevations, and detail drawings and their functions in communicating design ideas.
ICI + ITD PROJECT 1 SLIDES
- 1. Integrated Project OF Introduction to Drawing AND Construction Industry
- 2. GROUP UNKNOWN Leader:SU BANG ZHENG Member:SII Siaw Hua :Ryan Bunsu :Ng Sheng Zhe :Qayyum :Pui Chun Shian :Mashruk Asad Title:Architect
- 4. what is an architect ARCHITECT IS A PERSON WHO DESIGNS BUILDINGS AND ADVISES IN THEIR CONSTRUCTION.
- 5. INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY RESPONSIBILITIES & TASK AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF CONSTRUCTION & THE SCOPE OF WORK HANDLE BY ARCHITECT
- 6. attend site meeting or analysis and other problem which may be critical Need to know the full detail of the project and follow the required and some request by clients Work with other professional such as engineer and QS Inform clients other professional required The Architect has the authority to order inspection or testing of the Work by contractor. writing the term of condition of the appointment and request confirmation state the clients’ financial limit and request to the Professional
- 7. BEFORE CONSTRUCTION 1.meet with clients 2.communicate with other professionals 3.participate in all meetings 4.research for design criteria 5.report progress to clients 6.prepare blueprints 7.submit the drawings to the clients
- 8. • Second phase in the design of a project • From the sketch for the initial design • provides Conceptual Site Plans, Preliminary Building Plans, Sections, Elevations and/or other drawings required to communicate the design intent. • Allow 2-3 weeks for the process Schematic Design/Sketch • GATHER ALL THE INFORMATION • THE ARCHITECT COMES UP WITH KEY CONCEPT AND ROUGH SKETCHES. • ALLOW 1-2 WEEKS FOR THE PROCESS 1.Initial Design
- 9. 2.Schematic design • Second phase in the design of a project • From the sketch for the initial design • provides Conceptual Site Plans, Preliminary Building Plans, Sections, Elevations and/or other drawings required to communicate the design intent. • Allow 2-3 weeks for the process
- 10. 3.Design development • Turn a rough sketch into the real building design complete with floor plan,roof design etc. • Include scale drawing,basic structural plan,and basic specification for main components of a building • Allow 2 weeks for this process
- 11. 4.Construction document • The blueprint are prepare to obtain the building permit. • The blueprint should be detail enough that you can get apple-to-apple bids from contractor and sub-contractor
- 12. • Answering queries from the various contractor and sub- contractor • Analysis and checking tender compliance • Architect and clients will cooperate evaluate and choose the best contractor or sub- contractor(lowest price) 5.BIDDING OR NEGOTIATION
- 13. During construction advise clients on stage payment Solve the problem. inspecting the building work observe the site progress. be the middle man between clients and contractor
- 14. 6.Construction Administration • Architect function as the owner’s agent • preparing additional detailed drawing if needed • approving the contractor’s request for progress payment(ensure that the price is fair and reasonable) • resolving any issues stemming from conflicts.
- 15. After construction • Part of the payment due to the builder – the retention – is held back for up to twelve months and is only paid out on the architect’s instruction, after any defects have been rectified by the contractor • Remember that the architect’s Opinion on Compliance with Planning and Building Regulations is subject to work not being changed during construction.
- 16. TYPE&FUNCTION OF ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING AND STAGE&EXAMPLE USED TO COMMUNICATION IDEA INTRODUCTION TO DRAWING
- 17. Architectural drawing • type of drawing gives a complete view of building. • usually use A0 size paper (841mm X 1189mm)
- 18. • to develop the rough sketch • have a better communication idea. 1.Sketching Function
- 20. FUNCTION can used to represent the flows. To develop,explore,communicate idea and solution. i)Bubble Diagram
- 21. ii)Preliminary design FUNCTION TO EXPLORING DESIGN CONCEPT,MATERIAL SELECTION,AND A BASIS FOR THE PREPARATION OF FINISHED WORKING DESIGN
- 22. 3.Presentation drawing Function To explain the merits of the building
- 24. i)WORKING DRAWING Location Drawing Assembly Drawing Component Drawing
- 25. Location drawing Function • show the location of construction element.
- 26. Floor plan • Define the spaces & its functional relationship
- 28. Fix window Bay window
- 29. Pocket door Bifold door
- 30. Project brief
- 31. Roof
- 32. BUILDING ELEVATION Function To show four main faces of a building:north,south,east & west.
- 33. Assembly drawing Function to list all parts and sub-assemblies that make the final product.
- 34. Function It can shows individual components in the unfixed state
- 35. Function• TO SHOW HOW THE COMPONENT PART FIT TOGETHER. • TO SEE CLEARLY HOW THE INDIVIDUAL PART MADE ii)DETAIL DRAWING
- 36. Thank You!!
- 37. Reference • http://www.slideshare.net/FiQahhAmiNn/types-of- drawing-29679170 • http://www.prospects.ac.uk/ architect_job_description.htm • http://gilespike.com/roles-and-responsibilities.html • http://www.lowneyarch.com/process/schem.html • http://www.planningportal.gov.uk/uploads/1app/ maps_plans_and_planning_apps.pdf • http://www.aia.org/aiaucmp/groups/secure/documents/ pdf/aiap026834.pdf • http://perkinswill.com/sites/default/files/ID %202_PWRJ_Vol0401_01_Architectural%20Services %20During%20Construction.pdf