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Calculus
Guidance by – MAULIK PRAJAPATI
Presented by
 KRISNADITYA RANA
YATIN DESAI
LAKSHMI VIMAL
KISHAN PATEL
SAGRIKA MAURYA
SHREY PATEL
140750116048
140750111001
140750111002
140750111004
140750111003
140750111005
 In most of applications of engineering and science there occurs
special functions, like gamma functions ,beta functions etc , which are in
the form of integrals which are of special types in which the limits of
integration are infinity or the integrand becomes unbounded within
the limits . Such type of integrals are known as improper integrals.
Convergence of such integrals has an important and main roll rather
than divergent integral .

we shall discuss about the type of improper integrals
 The definite integral is said to be improper integral if one or both limits
of integration are infinite and/or if the integrand integral is unbounded
on the interval
EXAMPAL
TYPES OF INTEGRALS
1) When upper limit is infinity
2) When lower limit is infinity
3) When both limits of integration are infinity
4) When integral is Unbounded
1) When upper limit is infinity
Now is F is Continuous on an interval [a,….) then an improper integral can be define as follow
If this limit exist , we say that Iis Convergent; if not , it is divergent
EXAMPAL
Now is F is Continuous on an interval (..,b] then an improper integral can be define as
follow
If this limit exist , we say that Iis Convergent; if not , it is divergent
EXAMPAL
Now is F is Continuous on an interval (..,b] then an improper integral can be define as follow
If this limit exist , we say that Iis Convergent; if not , it is divergent
EXAMPAL
A) If f(x) is continuous on [ a , b)
If limit exist Integral is Converges , otherwise it is diverges.
B) If f(x) is continuous on ( a , b]
If limit exist Integral is Converges , otherwise it is diverges.
C) If f(x) is continuous on [ a , b] and not bounded at
the point C E ( a ,b) then we can write
If limit exist Integral is Converges , otherwise it is diverges.
Horizontal P-integral test
The integral
1. Converges if P > 1
2. Diverges if P < 1_
Vertical P-integral test
1. Converges if P < 1
2. Diverges if P > 1
The integral
_
   IMPROPER INTEGRAL
Thanks for
your
anticipation

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IMPROPER INTEGRAL

  • 2. Guidance by – MAULIK PRAJAPATI Presented by  KRISNADITYA RANA YATIN DESAI LAKSHMI VIMAL KISHAN PATEL SAGRIKA MAURYA SHREY PATEL 140750116048 140750111001 140750111002 140750111004 140750111003 140750111005
  • 3.  In most of applications of engineering and science there occurs special functions, like gamma functions ,beta functions etc , which are in the form of integrals which are of special types in which the limits of integration are infinity or the integrand becomes unbounded within the limits . Such type of integrals are known as improper integrals. Convergence of such integrals has an important and main roll rather than divergent integral .  we shall discuss about the type of improper integrals
  • 4.  The definite integral is said to be improper integral if one or both limits of integration are infinite and/or if the integrand integral is unbounded on the interval EXAMPAL
  • 5. TYPES OF INTEGRALS 1) When upper limit is infinity 2) When lower limit is infinity 3) When both limits of integration are infinity 4) When integral is Unbounded
  • 6. 1) When upper limit is infinity Now is F is Continuous on an interval [a,….) then an improper integral can be define as follow If this limit exist , we say that Iis Convergent; if not , it is divergent
  • 8. Now is F is Continuous on an interval (..,b] then an improper integral can be define as follow If this limit exist , we say that Iis Convergent; if not , it is divergent
  • 10. Now is F is Continuous on an interval (..,b] then an improper integral can be define as follow If this limit exist , we say that Iis Convergent; if not , it is divergent
  • 12. A) If f(x) is continuous on [ a , b) If limit exist Integral is Converges , otherwise it is diverges.
  • 13. B) If f(x) is continuous on ( a , b] If limit exist Integral is Converges , otherwise it is diverges.
  • 14. C) If f(x) is continuous on [ a , b] and not bounded at the point C E ( a ,b) then we can write If limit exist Integral is Converges , otherwise it is diverges.
  • 15. Horizontal P-integral test The integral 1. Converges if P > 1 2. Diverges if P < 1_
  • 16. Vertical P-integral test 1. Converges if P < 1 2. Diverges if P > 1 The integral _